10a. Bones Flashcards

1
Q

What bone is 11?

A

Manubrium

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2
Q

Axial or appendicular?

A

Appendicular

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3
Q

The ulna is what type of bone?

A

Long bone

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4
Q

What type of bone has no distinct shape or size/characteristics

A

irregular

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5
Q

What type of bone tissue is lighter/less dense inner component?

A

Cancellous (trabecular or spongy)

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6
Q

What part of the vertebrae is 6 and 7?

A

6 = sacral
7 = coccyx

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7
Q

What type of bone has similar width and length?

A

Short bone

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8
Q

What part of the vertebrae is 5?

A

Lumbar

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9
Q

The phalanges are what type of bone?

A

Long bone

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10
Q

Describe a long bone

A

longer than it is wide

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11
Q

The carpals are what type of bone?

A

Short bones

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12
Q

What bone is 12?

A

Coccyx

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13
Q

What type of bone is longer than it is wide?

A

Long bone

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14
Q

What type of bone are small bones developed in tendons around some joints

A

Sesamoid

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15
Q

What bone is 15?

A

Tibia

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16
Q

What is bone 7?

A

Fibula

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17
Q

What bone is 8?

A

Mandible

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18
Q

What bones are 11,12 and 13?

A

11 = carpals
12 = metacarpals
13 = phalanges

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19
Q

What bone is 2?

A

Clavicle

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20
Q

What bone is 9?

A

Sternum

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21
Q

Describe a sesamoid bone

A

Small bones developed in tendons around some joints

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22
Q

What type of bone tissue is the hard and dense outer layer?

A

Compact/cortical

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23
Q

What is bone 5?

A

Ulna

24
Q

What are these foot bones?

A

22 = tarsals
23 = metatarsals
24= phalanges

25
Q

What bone is 10?

A

Ribs

26
Q

What bone is 11?

A

Pelvis

27
Q

The vertebrae are what type of bone?

A

irregular

28
Q

The sternum and ribs are examples of what type of bone

A

flat bones

29
Q

Axial or appendicular?

A

Axial

30
Q

The patella is an example of what type of bone?

A

Sesamoid

31
Q

What bone is 15?

A

Xiphoid process

32
Q

What bone is 9?

A

Maxilla

33
Q

What is bone 4?

A

Radius

34
Q

What part of the vertebrae is 4?

A

Thoracic

35
Q

What bone is 6?

A

Femur

36
Q

What part of the vertebrae is 3?

A

Cervical

37
Q

What bone is 1?

A

Atlas

38
Q

What bone is 14?

A

Patella

39
Q

Describe cancellous (trabecular or spongy)

A

lighter/less dense inner component of bone

40
Q

What bone is 1?

A

Cranium

41
Q

Describe an irregular bone

A

Have no distinct shape or size/characteristics

42
Q

What type of bone provide flat areas for muscle attachment, usually enclose cavities for protecting organs?

A

Flat bones

43
Q

Describe compact/cortical bone tissue

A

hard and dense outer layer

44
Q

What bone is 3?

A

Humerus

45
Q

Describe a short bone?

A

Similar width and length

46
Q

What bone is 2?

A

Axis

47
Q

Describe a flat bone

A

Provide flat areas for muscle attachment, usually enclose cavities for protecting organs

48
Q

What is Y?

A

Diaphysis

49
Q

What is x?

A

Proximal epiphysis

50
Q

What is Z?

A

Distal epiphysis

51
Q

What is A?

A

Articular cartilage

52
Q

What is B?

A

Periosteum

53
Q

What is C?

A

Endosteum

54
Q

What is D?

A

Ephiphyseal line

55
Q

What is D?

A

Spongy bone