2.6- Government By Terror Flashcards

1
Q

When was the committee of general security set up?

A

October 1792

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2
Q

What did the committee of general security (CGS) do?

A

Sent people it regarded as traitors to be tried by the revolutionary tribunal

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3
Q

When was the revolutionary tribunal set up?

A

March 1793

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4
Q

What was needed to get a job?

A

Certificates of citizenship

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5
Q

How did you get a certificate of citizenship?

A

The sans culottes issued them to people who were loyal to the revolution

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6
Q

When was the committee of public safety (CPS) set up?

A

April 1793

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7
Q

What was the committee of public safety designed to do?

A

Coordinate the war effort

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8
Q

When was the levee en masse decreed?

A

August 1793

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9
Q

What was the levee en masse?

A

Said that all unmarried men from 18 to 25 were subject to conscription, and church bells and silver were confiscated

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10
Q

What was the law of suspects?

A

Stated that anyone who believed in royalism, girondism, or federalism, had left France since the beginning of the revolution, had been a noble, or didn’t have a certificate of citizenship was a traitor

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11
Q

What was the law of general maximum?

A

Fixed grain prices and wages

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12
Q

Why was the law of general maximum unpopular with peasants?

A

They sold the grain and weren’t paid wages

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13
Q

What was the armée révolutionnaire?

A

A group of mainly sans culottes who rounded up traitors, raided the countryside for grain, confiscated church silver, and established revolutionary justice in the south and west

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14
Q

When was the law of general maximum, law of suspects, and formation of the armée révolutionnaire?

A

September 1793

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15
Q

What was the laws of ventose?

A

Distributed the property of suspects to the poor

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16
Q

What were the Prairial laws?

A

Limited trials to three days, banned defence lawyers, and made death the only sentence available for treason

17
Q

When were the prairial laws passed?

A

June 1794

18
Q

How many official executions in France were there during the terror?

A

16,600