2.5.1 Vocab Enrichment Flashcards

In this deck you will learn a variety of social and time words. This roughly covers cards 2140-2230 of our 9000+ Spanish vocabulary cards, which Brainscape's linguists have ordered from most fundamental (“hello”) to most esoteric (“fluorescent”).

1
Q

Translate to Spanish:

smoking

e.g. Smoking is the leading cause of lung cancer

A

el tabaquismo / el fumar

ej. El tabaquismo es la causa principal del cáncer de pulmón

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2
Q

Translate to Spanish:

smoke

e.g. The smoke rose out of the burning building

A

el humo

ej. El humo salía del edificio en llamas

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3
Q

Translate to Spanish:

a smoker

A

un fumador

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4
Q

Translate to Spanish:

a pipe

e.g. a tobacco pipe

A

una pipa

ej. una pipa para tabaco

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5
Q

Translate to Spanish:

a cigarette butt

A

una colilla / un pucho

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6
Q

Translate to Spanish:

tobacco

e.g. Tobacco is one of Virginia’s biggest crops

A

el tabaco

ej. El tabaco es una de las cosechas más importantes del estado de Virginia

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7
Q

Translate to Spanish:

nicotine

A

la nicotina

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8
Q

Translate to Spanish:

an ashtray

e.g. We don’t have ashtrays in the house since my husband stopped smoking

A

un cenicero

ej. No tenemos ceniceros en casa desde que mi esposo dejó de fumar

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9
Q

Translate to Spanish:

society

e.g. He withdrew from society during his depression

A

la sociedad

ej. Se alejó de la sociedad durante su depresión

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10
Q

Translate to Spanish:

a community

e.g. We live in a small suburban community

A

una comunidad

ej. Vivimos en una pequeña comunidad suburbana

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11
Q

Translate to Spanish:

social

e.g. social welfare

A

social

ej. el bienestar social

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12
Q

Translate to Spanish:

social / personable / sociable

e.g. His mother is very social. Within 5 minutes, she knew everyone at the party

A

sociable

ej. Su madre es muy sociable. En menos de 5 minutos, conocía a todos en la fiesta

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13
Q

Translate to Spanish:

a class / a social class

e.g. Her parents do not approve of her boyfriend, since he is in a lower class

A

una clase / una clase social

ej. Sus padres no aprueban a su novio, ya que es de clase baja

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14
Q

Translate to Spanish:

popular

e.g. a popular brand of jeans

A

popular

ej. una marca popular de vaqueros

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15
Q

Translate to Spanish:

popularity

e.g. The president’s popularity has dropped 20% this month

A

la popularidad

ej. La popularidad del presidente ha bajado 20% este mes

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16
Q

Translate to Spanish:

unpopular

e.g. an unpopular politician

A

poco popular / impopular

ej. un político poco popular

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17
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to recommend / to suggest / to propose

e.g. I recommend that you get a lawyer

A

sugerir / recomendar / aconsejar

ej. Te recomiendo que consigas un abogado

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18
Q

Translate to Spanish:

a suggestion / a recommendation

e.g. Do you have any suggestions?

A

una recomendación / una sugerencia

ej. ¿Tienes alguna recomendación?

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19
Q

Translate to Spanish:

a proposal / an offer

e.g. She rejected his proposal

A

una propuesta / una oferta

ej. Ella rechazó su propuesta

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20
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to thank / to give thanks / to say thanks

e.g. We thanked him for his hard work

A

agradecer / decir gracias / dar gracias

ej. Le agradecimos su arduo trabajo

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21
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to appreciate / to be grateful for / to be appreciative of

e.g. I appreciate your help

A

agradecer / estar agradecido por / apreciar

ej. Agradezco tu ayuda

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22
Q

Translate to Spanish:

Thanks in advance

i.e. before the favor is actually provided

A

Gracias de antemano

i.e. antes de que se haga el favor

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23
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to have just __

e.g. I just did it

A

acabar de __

ej. Acabo de hacerlo

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24
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to happen / to occur / to take place

e.g. Nothing bad happened

A

pasar / ocurrir / suceder

ej. Nada malo pasó

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25
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to pass / to go by / to pass by

e.g. When I’m with her, time goes by so slowly

A

pasar / transcurrir

ej. Cuando estoy con ella, el tiempo pasa muy lentamente

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26
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to spend / to spend time

e.g. I spent every summer at my grandmother’s house

A

pasar / pasar tiempo

ej. Pasé todos los veranos en casa de mi abuela

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27
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to take time

e.g. That took a long time

A

llevar tiempo / tardar

ej. Tardó mucho tiempo

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28
Q

Translate to Spanish:

Take your time

A

Tómate tu tiempo

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29
Q

Translate to Spanish:

recent

e.g. a recent trip

A

reciente

ej. un viaje reciente

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30
Q

Translate to Spanish:

recently / lately

e.g. I’ve been drinking a lot of coffee recently

A

últimamente / recientemente

ej. Últimamente estoy bebiendo mucho café

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31
Q

Translate to Spanish:

recently

e.g. a recently purchased item

A

recién

ej. un artículo recién comprado

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32
Q

Translate to Spanish:

recently / not long ago

e.g. I recently bought a new car

A

recientemente / hace poco

ej. Compré un auto nuevo recientemente

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33
Q

Translate to Spanish:

length / duration

e.g. We can’t watch that movie because of its length. Do you have a shorter movie to watch?

A

la duración

ej. No podemos ver esa película por su duración. ¿Tienes una película más corta para que veamos?

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34
Q

Translate to Spanish:

a moment / an instant

e.g. The doctor will be with you in a moment

A

un momento / un instante

ej. El doctor estará con usted en un momento

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35
Q

Translate to Spanish:

instant / immediate

e.g. an instant decision

A

instantáneo / inmediato

ej. una decisión instantánea

36
Q

Translate to Spanish:

immediately / at once / instantly

e.g. She immediately regretted saying it

A

inmediatamente / de inmediato / instantáneamente

ej. Ella se arrepintió inmediatamente de haberlo dicho

37
Q

Translate to Spanish:

at night

e.g. The owl only comes out at night

A

en la noche / por la noche / de noche

el. El búho sólo sale de noche

38
Q

Translate to Spanish:

in the daytime / during the day

e.g. The owl never comes out in the daytime

A

de día / durante el día

ej. El búho nunca sale durante el día

39
Q

Translate to Spanish:

sunrise

e.g. a beautiful sunrise

A

el amanecer / la salida del sol

ej. un bello amanecer

40
Q

Translate to Spanish:

dawn / daybreak / sunrise

e.g. She gets up at dawn

A

la madrugada / el alba / el amanecer

ej. Se levanta de madrugada

41
Q

Translate to Spanish:

sunset

e.g. Let’s watch the sunset

A

el atardecer / la puesta del sol

ej. Vamos a mirar el atardecer

42
Q

Translate to Spanish:

dusk / nightfall

e.g. At dusk, you can begin to see the first stars on the horizon

A

el crepúsculo / el anochecer

ej. Al anochecer, puedes empezar a ver las primeras estrellas en el horizonte

43
Q

Translate to Spanish:

sometimes / once in a while / occasionally

e.g. I do yoga once in a while

A

a veces / de vez en cuando / ocasionalmente

ej. Hago yoga de vez en cuando

44
Q

Translate to Spanish:

eventually / in the long run

e.g. Eventually, we will all be dead

A

a la larga / eventualmente

ej. A la larga, todos estaremos muertos

45
Q

Translate to Spanish:

from now on / from here on in

e.g. From now on, you can call me Bob

A

de ahora en adelante

ej. De ahora en adelante, me puedes decir Bob

46
Q

Translate to Spanish:

so far / until now / thus far

e.g. So far, I’ve spent 3 months editing these foreign language vocab flashcards :)

A

hasta ahora

ej. Hasta ahora, llevo tres meses editando estas tarjetas de vocabulario :)

47
Q

Translate to Spanish:

while

e.g. I do my homework while watching TV

A

mientras

ej. Hago la tarea mientras miro la televisión

48
Q

Translate to Spanish:

meanwhile / in the meantime

e.g. You go to the store. Meanwhile, I’ll start cooking

A

mientras tanto

ej. Vete al supermercado. Mientras tanto, yo voy a empezar a cocinar

49
Q

Translate to Spanish:

since

e.g. This building has been here since 1995

A

desde

ej. Este edificio ha estado aquí desde 1995

50
Q

Translate to Spanish:

since then

e.g. … And since then, I still can’t eat lobster

A

desde entonces

ej. …Y desde entonces, no puedo comer langosta

51
Q

Translate to Spanish:

every other day

e.g. I go to the gym every other day to avoid getting too tired.

A

un día de por medio / un día sí y el otro no

ej. Voy al gimnasio un día de por medio para no cansarme demasiado.

52
Q

Translate to Spanish:

two days ago / the day before yesterday

e.g. I saw him the day before yesterday

A

hace dos días / anteayer / antes de ayer

ej. Lo vi hace dos días

53
Q

Translate to Spanish:

the day after tomorrow / two days from now

e.g. The day after tomorrow is his birthday

A

pasado mañana / en dos días

ej. Pasado mañana es su cumpleaños

54
Q

Translate to Spanish:

the week after next / two weeks from now / in a fortnight

e.g. I’ll be back the week after next

A

en dos semanas / en una quincena

ej. Regresaré en dos semanas

55
Q

Translate to Spanish:

for two months

e.g. She’ll be in Canada for two months

A

por dos meses

ej. Ella estará en Canada por dos meses

56
Q

Translate to Spanish:

hourly

e.g. an hourly wage

A

por hora

ej. un salario por hora

57
Q

Translate to Spanish:

daily / everyday

e.g. my daily activities

A

diario / cotidiano

ej. mis actividades diarias

58
Q

Translate to Spanish:

daily / every day

e.g. I exercise daily

A

a diario / diariamente / todos los días

ej. Hago ejercicio diariamente

59
Q

Translate to Spanish:

weekly

e.g. a weekly newspaper

A

semanal

ej. un periódico semanal

60
Q

Translate to Spanish:

weekly / every week

e.g. I visit him every week

A

todas las semanas / cada semana

ej. Lo visito todas las semanas

61
Q

Translate to Spanish:

___ times a week / ___ times per week / ___ times weekly

e.g. I work out twice a week

A

___ veces por semana

ej. Hago ejercicio dos veces por semana

62
Q

Translate to Spanish:

monthly

e.g. monthly payments

A

mensual

ej. pagos mensuales

63
Q

Translate to Spanish:

monthly / every month

e.g. We meet monthly

A

todos los meses / cada mes / mensualmente

ej. Nos reunimos todos los meses

64
Q

Translate to Spanish:

___ times a month / ___ times per month / ___ times monthly

e.g. I clean my fridge once a month

A

___ veces por mes / ___ veces al mes

ej. Limpio mi nevera una vez al mes

65
Q

Translate to Spanish:

yearly / annual

e.g. our annual family reunion

A

anual

ej. nuestra reunión familiar anual

66
Q

Translate to Spanish:

every year / annually

e.g. We visit our grandmother annually

A

cada año / anualmente / todos los años

ej. Visitamos a nuestra abuela cada año

67
Q

Translate to Spanish:

a decade

e.g. The ’90s were my favorite decade

A

una década

ej. Los noventa fueron mi década preferida

68
Q

Translate to Spanish:

a century

e.g. This castle has been here for seven centuries

A

un siglo

ej. El castillo ha estado aquí siete siglos

69
Q

Translate to Spanish:

a millennium

e.g. The new millennium started in the year 2000

A

un milenio

ej. El nuevo milenio comenzó en el año 2000

70
Q

Translate to Spanish:

nowadays / these days

e.g. Everyone has a cell phone nowadays

A

hoy en día / actualmente / en la actualidad

ej. Hoy en día todo el mundo tiene celular

71
Q

Translate to Spanish:

overnight / for a night

e.g. I stayed overnight at my parent’s house

A

por una noche

ej. Me quedé por una noche en la casa de mis padres

72
Q

Translate to Spanish:

overnight / by tomorrow

e.g. overnight delivery

A

en una noche / para el día siguiente / a la mañana siguiente

ej. entrega a la mañana siguiente

73
Q

Translate to Spanish:

part-time

e.g. a part-time job

A

medio tiempo

ej. un trabajo de medio tiempo

74
Q

Translate to Spanish:

full-time

e.g. a full-time job

A

de tiempo completo

ej. un trabajo de tiempo completo

75
Q

Translate to Spanish:

contemporary

e.g. a contemporary author

A

contemporáneo

ej. un autor contemporáneo

76
Q

Translate to Spanish:

modern / up-to-date

e.g. modern technology

A

moderno / actualizado

ej. tecnología moderna

77
Q

Translate to Spanish:

the anniversary of

e.g. the anniversary of his death

A

el aniversario de

ej. el aniversario de su muerte

78
Q

Translate to Spanish:

our anniversary / our wedding anniversary

e.g. our 15th wedding anniversary

A

nuestro aniversario

ej. nuestro decimoquinto aniversario de boda

79
Q

Translate to Spanish:

Thanksgiving Day / Thanksgiving

e.g. In the United States, they celebrate Thanksgiving every November

A

el Día de Acción de Gracias

ej. En los Estados Unidos, el Día de Acción de Gracias se celebra cada noviembre

80
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to be on time

e.g. The train is never on time

A

llegar a tiempo / estar a tiempo

ej. El tren nunca está a tiempo

81
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to be early / to arrive early

e.g. I’m sorry, I’m early. I can wait in the lobby if you’re not ready yet

A

llegar temprano / estar temprano

ej. Me disculpo por llegar temprano. Puedo esperar en el vestíbulo si no estás lista aún

82
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to be late / to be running late

e.g. Sorry, I’m running late

A

estar atrasado / estar retrasado / ir tarde

ej. Lo siento, estoy retrasado

83
Q

Translate to Spanish:

sharp / on the dot

e.g. 10 o’clock sharp

A

en punto

e.g. las diez en punto

84
Q

Translate to Spanish:

a time zone

e.g. Change the time on your watch. We’re entering a new time zone

A

un huso horario

ej. Cambia la hora en tu reloj. Estamos entrando a un nuevo huso horario

85
Q

Translate to Spanish:

an appointment

e.g. a doctor’s appointment

A

una cita

ej. una cita médica

86
Q

Translate to Spanish:

a session

e.g. I purchased 5 sessions with my personal trainer

A

una sesión

ej. Pagué 5 sesiones con mi entrenador personal