24.4 Conservation & Preservation Flashcards
What is conservation?
Maintenance of biodiversity
through active management
What is preservation?
Protection of an area
by restricting/banning human use
so that the ecosystem is kept in its original state
24.4 Conservation & Preservation
What does reclamation entail?
Restoration of a destroyed habitat
or controlled burning of forest (to halt succession & increase biodiversity)
Reclamation is a form of [conservation/preservation].
conservation
What is the difference between conservation & preservation?
Preservation protects ecosystem from interference so it remains in its original state
Conservation = active management of ecosystem
What is the importance of conservation?
ECONOMIC - provide resources for human’s income & survival - e.g timber industry
SOCIAL - enjoyment of natural beauty - e.g for exercise
ETHICAL - responsibility to conserve natural ecosystems for future generations - e.g all animals have right to life