22-10 Brush Fire Operations 2022 Flashcards

1
Q

The single, most essential element for success in the wildland fire environment is providing good _______

A

leadership

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2
Q

what is the TIER concept

A
  1. take initiative
  2. Engage
  3. Report
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3
Q

what is an incident within an incident (IWI)

A

any significant accident or medical emergency occurring in the field during an incident that directly involves Department personnel or other assigned resources

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4
Q

When an incident is declared to be a life threatening and/or an imminent threat emergency or the status of the incident cannot be determined, it will be identified as an

A

IWI

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5
Q

what is PACE

A
  1. primary
  2. alternate
  3. contingency
  4. emergency plan
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6
Q

Radio communications for an IWI shall be established on what channel

A

incident command channel

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7
Q

In the event of an extraordinary hazard, or a sudden change in conditions that creates an imminent danger to personnel (imminent threat of burn over) members can communicate this information using the terminology ?

A

“Emergency Traffic”

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8
Q

What is the primary goal of the IWI plan

A

provide incident personnel the guidelines to locate, triage, extricate, treat and transport incident personnel involved in a significant accident or medical emergency w/i an incident in a quick and efficient manner

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9
Q

stock each pumping apparatus with how many day supply of infectious disease PPE and cleaning supplies (gloves, masks, eye protection, hand sanitizer, hand soap, sanitizing wipes, disinfectant spray)

A

7 day supply

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10
Q

Ensure each pumping apparatus is stocked with a how many hour supply of MRE’s and drinking water for each member

A

72 hour supply for each member

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11
Q

one member symptomatic or test + for covid during S/T

A

recommended demobilizing single resource

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12
Q

two members or more symptomatic or test + for covid during S/T

A

demobilize entire S/T

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13
Q

wash hands for at least how many seconds

A

20 seconds

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14
Q

Apparatus are to be stocked with how many gallons of thermo gel

A

4 gallons miniumum

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15
Q

Department calculates the BI when

A

every evening for the next day’s use

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16
Q

BI levels

A
  1. low 0-37
  2. moderate 38-47
  3. high 48-110
  4. very high 111-161
  5. extreme 162 and above
  6. red flag
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17
Q

Red flag

A

BI Extreme
wind > 25 mph
RH < 15%

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18
Q

Who is responsible for monitoring current and expected fire weather conditions and the potential impact to Department resource staffing

A

Operations Valley Bureau (OVB) Assistant Chief assigned to command 42

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19
Q

Pre deployment mode all companies shall stock their apparatus with how many extra gallons of thermo gel

A

8 gallons for a total of 12 gallons

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20
Q

in pre deployment mode all companies shall maintain apparatus fuel levels at

A

3/4 full and above

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21
Q

Pre deployment lasts up to how many hours

A

24 hours

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22
Q

Brush task force

A

3 engines and a leader (Captain 1 or preferably Captain 2 to one of the engines)

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23
Q

Type 1 S/T

A

5 engines and a leader(Battalion Chief)

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24
Q

Brush TF and S/T are identified using the state master mutual aid numbering system.

LAFD has been assigned block designation numbers of

25
S/Ts formed by MFC designator number
1000-1030
26
S/Ts formed at the scene of an incident designator number
1031-1074
27
Radio identification for task forces and S/T's shall be "task force" and "S/T" followed by the four-digit number
reference
28
how many Type 3 S/T
5 type 3 engines
29
Anytime an OES Type 3 engine is committed to an incident for __ minutes or more, OES notification is required
60 minutes
30
What stations have Type 3 engines
35 87 88 89 98 82 (LAFD owned, red)
31
Department currently operates how many Dozers
three
32
Normal brush response MFC will dispatch how many helicopters
three one to support command and control with Helicopter Coordinator two water droppers
33
LFD A/G zones
Zone 7 (foothill MTZ) Zone 10 (lafd initial attack) Zone 11 (Susana MTZ) Zone 44 (LAC/Catalina/Marine/Costal) Zone 45 (Op Areas A/G)
34
Resource Pre-deployment/augmentation guidelines require that all patrols will normally be staffed when BI Exceeds ___ or a red flag condition is declared
212
35
What BI level shall Water Tenders be staffed
212 or red flag
36
WT are normally staffed through
Flex staffing = closing BLS or ALS ambulance
37
how many gallons of water do WT 77 and 88 have
2,500 gallons
38
Department of Recreation and Parks has two WT with how many gallons
2,000 gallons
39
What SHALL be worn by any member operating a chainsaw during vegetation cutting operations, if they are available
Chainsaw Chaps
40
Immediate Need requests are considered emergency responses, all resources shall be enroute within ___ minutes and respond emergency to the fire station or staging area designated by MFC to form the S/T
three
41
Any member returning to the City (and remaining on-duty) from a woodland incident who has not had an 8 hour rest period in the past 24 hours shall be given __ hours of rest at their place of assignment before engaging in response activities
8 hour
42
structures abut the wildland. Usually identified as housing tracks adjacent to a wildland area
Interface
43
structures are scattered throughout a willdland area no clear line of demarcation
intermix
44
what is an area where a firefighter can survive without a fire shelter
safety zone
45
TRA
temporary refuse area, structures are not true safety zones preplanned area where firefighters can immediately take refuge for short term relief from an approaching fire without having use a fire shelter ex) lee side of structure, inside of structure, large lawn or parking area, or cab of apparatus
46
Structure Triage Categories
1. Not threatened 2. Threatened Defensible 3. Threatened Non-Defensible
47
Safety zone and TRA are present. Construction features or defensible space make it unlikely that the structure will ignite during initial fire front contact
Not threatened
48
Safety zone and TRA are present. Construction features, lack of defensible space, or other challenges require firefighters to implement structure defense tactics during fire front contact
Threatened Defensible
49
Either there is no safety zone or TRA present and/or the structure has challenges that do not allow firefighters to safely commit to stay and defend the structure during fire front contact
Threatened Non-Defensible
50
Structure Defense Tactical Actions
1. Check and go 2. Prep and go 3. prep and defend 4. bump and run 5. anchor and hold 6. fire front following 7. Tactical Patrol
51
Rapid evaluation to check for occupants to remove or rescue at a structure and determine whether or not a structure is defendable
Check and go
52
no safety zone/TRA are present and when fire spread and intensity are too dangerous to stay in the area when the fire front arrives and adequate time exists to prepare a structure for defense ahead of the fire front
prep and go
53
Safety zone and TRA present and adequate time exists to safely prepare a structure for defense prior to the arrival of the fire front
prep and defend
54
resources typically move ahead of the fire front in the spotting zone to extinguish spot fires and hot spots and to defend as many structures as possible
bump and run
55
resources utilize control lines and large water streams in conjunction with fixed water supplies in an attempt to stop fire spread. The goal is to extinguish structure fires, protect exposures, and reduce ember production
anchor and hold
56
follow up tactic employed when check and go, prep and go, or bump and run tactics are initially used. Stages resources are deployed after the passage of the fire front to engage in perimeter control, spot fire and hot spot control, or engage in structure fire control on partially involved structures
Fire front following
57
initiated after the main fire front has passed and flames have subsided but when the threat to structures still remains
Tactical patrol
58
fuel pod gallons
350 gallon