2.1.1 Flashcards
GROWTH FACTORS FOR ERYTHROPOIESIS (3)
erythropoietin
interleukin-3
stem cell factor
colony stimulating factor-granulocytes-macrophage
RBC starts first as _______ before becoming ______ before its first stage which is pronormoblast
____ days from progenitor to release of reticulocyte
_____ days from pronormoblast to reticulocyte
Burst Forming Unit-Erythroid
Colony Forming Unit-Erythroid
18-21 days
3-5 days
STAGES OF ERYTHRIPOIESIS
_______: first recognizable stage
- aka
- N/C ratio
- remains in this stage for at least
Pronormoblast
- Rubriblast
- 8:1
- 24hrs
STAGES OF ERYTHRIPOIESIS
_______: dark staining of nucleus because of heterochromatin
- aka
- N/C ratio
- remains in this stage for at least
- Detectable ____
Basophilic Normoblast
- Prorubricyte
- 6:1
- 24hrs
- Hemoglobin
STAGES OF ERYTHRIPOIESIS
_______: stage where it shows many shades of color
- aka
- N/C ratio
- remains in this stage for at least
- has so called ____ cytoplasm
- This still has RNA but also has hemoglobin, this bluish grey coloration is called ______
- affinity to many colors - used to describe stage that emphasizes an evidence of more hemoglobin synthesis as observed in color of cytoplasm
Polychromatophilic Normoblast
- Rubricyte
- 4:1
- 30hrs
- murky
- Polychromasia
- chromotophilia - Dawn of Hemoglobinia
STAGES OF ERYTHRIPOIESIS
_______: last nucleated stage and incapable of mitosis
- aka
- N/C ratio
- its nucleus is called ____
- nuclear dissolution
- hrs in this stage
- in order for nucleus to be extruded, this amount of protein must be decrease
- cell part that contains the nucleus that was pinched off
Orthochromic Normoblast
- Metarubricyte
- 1:2
- Pyknotic
- Pyknosis
- 48hrs
- Vimentin
- Pyrenocyte
STAGES OF ERYTHRIPOIESIS
_______: first non-nucleated stage
- aka
2.days in here before it leaves BM - upon leaving BM, this will enter what organ
- at times, nucleus are not totally removed, what do you call the nuclear remnants in rbcs
- reticulocyte was taken unless from the appearance of cell when stained in ____ as the cell is seen with granules following a pattern called ______
Polychromatophilic Normocyte
Reticulocyte
2. 1-2 days
3. Spleen
4. Howell-Jolly bodies
5. supravital stain; reticulum network
STAGES OF ERYTHRIPOIESIS
_______: absence of nucleus, organelles, mitochondria, and rna
- Side view shale
- If front view, it has central pale area called ____
- diameter
- thickness
- lifespan
- after 120th day, dead cell will be removed by spleen this process is called
STAGES OF ERYTHRIPOIESIS
Mature Erythocyte
- Biconcave disk
- Central pallor
- 7-8um
- 1.9-2.5um
- 120 days
- splenic culling
STAGES OF ERYTHROPOIESIS AND THEIR AKA
- Pronormoblast (Rubriblast)
- Basophilic Normoblast (Prorubricyte)
- Polychromatophilic Normoblast (Rubricyte)
- Orthochromic Normoblast (Metarubricyte)
- Polychromatophilic Normocyte (Reticulocyte)
- Mature Erythrocyte