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FINAL DESIGN > 2.1 > Flashcards

2.1 Flashcards

1
Q

what is research done into beofre designing takes place

A

context of use
existing designs

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2
Q

what is the two part process through research

A

analsysis and evalaution

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3
Q

what is analysis in research

A

involves examinsations and invetsiagtions of products

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4
Q

what is evalutation in research

A

asses the suitability and value of a product

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5
Q

what does research of products consider

A

all stages from inital concept to marketign

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6
Q

ways of analysis existing products

A

interviews and focus groups
sruveys
forums
social media
used product analysis
product recalls
customer service analuysis

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7
Q

why are user surveys taken place

A

gives measureable data to determien facts and idnetify trends

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8
Q

why is social media research udnertaken

A

understand trends

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9
Q

why can social media be unreliable

A

rumours etc and heavy influcne changign dtaa results and outcome

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10
Q

what does research into rpoduct recall let us undertsand

A

highlghts what needs changign in existign and fututre designs

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11
Q

why is used product analysis undertalen

A

identify reccruign problems

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12
Q

why is custoemr servcie analyssi doen

A

records complaitns on existign rpoducts

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13
Q

how may existing products be evaluated

A

usability
performance
sutiability fo materials
suitability fo construction
wider impact
valeu for money

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14
Q

what is looked at when valeu for money is considerd in evalaution of existign products

A

what price will geenrate revenue and ensure profit

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15
Q

what is a key thign research will inform designers of

A

chnages in demand
new needs
new opporntuties

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16
Q

what does the natrual product lfie cycle determien

A

demand and need for new or improved products

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17
Q

what is planned obscelences

A

a startergy that gives products limtied life to icnrease sales

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18
Q

what can planned obs be seen as

A

morally question
leading to sustainbility issues
promoting throw away society

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19
Q

what are material and compeoents carefully selected upon

A

meeting perofmance requirements for the intended prodcut at lowest cost

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20
Q

what will examining existign rpoducts material detrermine

A

whetehr materials are

allows correct usage
becomes worn
remains aethetics
the bets chocie given tech advancement

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21
Q

what will examinign componenets do

A

see why and how they arre used and were succesful

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22
Q

what does usign standardised compoenets allow

A

low unit costs
ease of manfuacturing
reduce need for specialsit parts

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23
Q

what factors deteermine the method of manfuacture

A

material
quality
product function
life span of prodct
costs
time to make
availabel euqipment

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24
Q

Specifically what does product dissambly giev udnerstanding of

A

cosntruction methods
material chocie
function
costs

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25
Q

what may factors of manfuacturign method production scale and cost be affected by

A

type of product
demadn for prodcut
avalable factors of production

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26
Q

what are 2 thigns key for the success of any product

A

performance and fucntioanlity

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27
Q

what will examination and test through manfuacture and design give gudiance on

A

warranties
need for repalcements
carign for products
service advice

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28
Q

what is antrhoprometrci data used to ifnorm

A

design descions so that a product emets ergonomci requriements

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29
Q

what are 3 principles that determien anthro measurement choes

A

what is teh target market
which measurements are releavnt for the product and market
is it in inclsuiev or exclsuiev product

30
Q

in exams when talkign ab ergo issues what shuld there also be discssuion fo

A

human inetraction with product
how anthro gudied certain descions

31
Q

what does adjustment adress the issue of in design

A

inclsuivity

32
Q

what things are cosnidered with reagrds to adjustment

A

product adjustment
ease of adjustment
auto adjustment
material options
data anlsysis
specialsit equi and software

33
Q

what does auto adjustmentn mean

A

are standarised ajdustments sutiable for diff users

34
Q

what does material option have to do with inclsuivtiy and ajdustement

A

whetehr materials haev been tested on wide raneg of suers and fit well for them

35
Q

what will analsysing data idnetify ith regards to adjustemnt

A

udnertsnadign whrre products may have caused injries

36
Q

what will specialist equpip and software allow with regards to adjustemnt

A

designers to assess human movement and strength and ability to perofrm tasks

37
Q

what will exam questiosn abotu percentiels be based on

A

how they impact design chocie or inclsuivity fo desifgn

38
Q

what wil failing to udnerstand cost implciation and the diffculty fo designign for exteremes of many groups cause

A

studnets to make unjustfied staements ab possibek design opporutnties that woudl neever be vaibale for mass or batc hproduction

39
Q

what will considerign a target markets user diveristy allow

A

designers to analyse insluve design and create designs that inlcude ro exlude sectiosn of users

40
Q

factors that may ifnlcuence inclsuivity of design

A

age
gender
weight
height
disabilits

41
Q

what social and economci and enviro implciations can be considered when lookign at existign poducts

A

energy use
pollution
impact on cliamte
costs
health
social issues

42
Q

what mroal and cultureal issues will becoem apparent when lookign at products

A

enviro issues
waste
poor workign conditions in manfuacture
lack of cosndieration for traditon or faith

43
Q

when designign for fitness for purpsoe what will be considered

A

fucnatioanlity and usability
material and comp chocie
method of cosntuction
ergo adn anthro

44
Q

what are human factors

A

study of how humans behave phsycially and phsycolgically in relation to aproduct

45
Q

why will human fatcors be analysed

A

to ensure minimal risk to the user and ensure godo ergo etc

46
Q

what is the aim of new products develpment

A

improve there lives

47
Q

how may designs be made to improve lives

A

they are intuive
efficney
make tasks easier

48
Q

how may products remain desireable

A

follwo latest syles trends and fashons

49
Q

what does it mean if a product is market led

A

products are manfuactrued that are desirable to target markst

50
Q

what will trend forecastign look at

A

media
culture
celebrities
current stes and art movements

51
Q

examples of art styles in the past and eyars

A

victorian - 1830s to 1890s
art nouevaa 1830 to 1905
art deco 1925 to 1939
pop art 1960s

52
Q

possible infleucnes of different trends

A

social issues and ethical designs
company driven designing
customsiation

53
Q

what si the aim of marketing

A

infleucne target amrket to amek them feel they need a product

54
Q

what is rbandign on products normally identified by

A

logo
name
tagline

55
Q

what does brandign allow

A

products to be recognised easiky adn differeitnaated

56
Q

what can brands that are recognised and fashionable be sold at

A

premium prices

57
Q

what will good market research inform deisgenrs about

A

trends
fashion
suitabel price
comeptition
sutiabel branding

58
Q

what si inboudn marketing

A

research to ensure gaps in market exists

59
Q

what is outboudn marketign

A

makretign that raises awareness and allwos consuemrs to dind proucts

60
Q

what will makretign mix consider

A

price - hwo much
product - what is it
promotion - how done
place - where sold

61
Q

what is peenrtation pricing

A

low price gainignmarket share

62
Q

what is price skimming

A

high price due to high demand

63
Q

what is phsycoligcal pricing

A

say 1.99 isnetad of 2

64
Q

what si predatoy pricign

A

udnercuttign comp

65
Q

consdieratiosn when selectign marketing strat

A

cost
reach
audience lifestyle
level fo impact

66
Q

what does the ASA ensure

A

adverts are

legal
decent
honest
truthul
notmisleadign
not fofensive

67
Q

what will firms chekc before lunch to ensure products are ready

A

comeptitiosn actions
all research and testin is done
how will new proudct conapre to current

68
Q

what willd etermign the right tiem of sale depnd on

A

whetehr products

offer unique feautres
releavant feautres
are supriror to comp
availbel to purhcase

69
Q

mehtods of raisign awarenss on advertising

A

tv
radio
news and magazines
direct mail
online
bill boards
social media

70
Q

what will udnerstanding teh pnger term social imapcts of tech development do

A

lead to new products

71
Q

how ill udnerstanding long term social impacts affect developments

A

as deisgenrs will have a better udnerstanding and awareness of shit liek say obesity theyll deisgn rpoducts to deal with shit

FINAL DESIGN (43 decks)

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