20180601

Question 1

pharmaceutical

Answer 1

약학의; 약제의; 약국의

• pharmaceutical corporation / 제약 회사
• pharmaceutical chemistry / 제약화학

Question 2

gutter

Answer 2

도랑, 도랑을 내다, 팬 자국
The gutter is the edge of a road next to the pavement, where rain collects and flows away.
A gutter is a channel fixed to the edge of a roof, which rain water drains into.

Question 3

coherent [kouhíərənt]

Answer 3

논리적인, 일관성 있는, 시종일관한
If something is coherent, it is well planned, so that it is clear and sensible.
- We need a coherent short-term plan.
- coherent light / 코히런트 빛
- coherent story / 조리있는 이야기
- coherent optical communication / 코히어런트 광통신

Question 4

chronic

Answer 4

만성의
A chronic illness lasts for a very long time.
chronic depression

Question 5

judgmental

Answer 5

A judgment is an opinion that you have or express after thinking carefully about something.

In your judgment, what has changed over the last year?
I don’t really want to make any judgments on their decisions.

Question 6

critical

Answer 6

A critical time or situation is extremely important.

• He fell ill at a critical point in the campaign.
• A critical situation is very serious and dangerous.
• The situation has now become critical.

Question 7

appreciate

Answer 7

If you say that you appreciate something, you mean that you are grateful for it.
- I’d appreciate it if you wouldn’t mention it.
appreciation
- gift presented to them in appreciation of their work.

Question 8

I’m sorry, I didn’t catch that.

Answer 8

Could you speak more slowly please?

Question 9

scarecrow

Answer 9

A scarecrow is a decoy or a mannequin, often in shape of a human.
Scarecrows are used across the world by farmers.

Question 10

nuisance [njúːsns]

Answer 10

성가심, 골칫거리, 불쾌감

• public nuisance / (개인이 아니라 지역 사회 전체에 대한) 공적 불법 방해, (비격식) 사회의 골칫거리, 공해(公害)
• nuisance value / (불법 방해 등의) 성가시게 하는 효과, (적에 대한) 억제 효과
• common nuisance / public nuisance

Question 11

provoke

Answer 11

If you provoke someone, you deliberately annoy them and try to make them behave aggressively.
They are trying to provoke him into doing something stupid.
If something provokes a violent or unpleasant reaction, it causes it.
The article in the newspaper provoked anger.

I have seen the scene in America’s drama provoking criminals to get some evidence.

Question 12

pollen

Answer 12

Pollen is a powder produced by flowers in order to fertilize other flowers.
When an egg or plant is fertilized, the process of reproduction begins by sperm joining with the egg, or by pollen coming into contact with the reproductive part of a plant.

Question 13

sting stung stung

Answer 13

If an insect or plant stings you, it pricks your skin, usually with poison, so that you feel a sharp pain.
The sting of an insect is the sharp part that stings you.

Question 14

Bail

Answer 14

보석
If someone who is awaiting trial is bailed, or if they are released on bail, they are set free until they have to appear in court, provided someone agrees to pay an amount of money if they fail to appear.
Schwarz is now on bail, waiting for a new trial.

Question 15

Come in

Answer 15

Cows come in many different shapes, colors, and sizes.

Question 16

likely

Answer 16

If something is likely to happen, it probably will happen.
When people see that something actually works, they are much more likely to accept change.

If something is likely, it it probably true.
It appeared most likely that a new engine would be required.

A likely person, place, or thing is one that will probably he suitable for a particular purpose.
He seemed a likely candidate to become Prime Minister.

Question 17

algae

Answer 17

Algae is a type of plant with no stems or leaves that grows in water or on damp surfaces

Question 18

alike

Answer 18

If two or more people or things are alike, they are similar.
We looked vey alike.
They assume that all men and women think alike.
Their routines are alike. Routines of the students in Korea are alike, school, academy and home.

Question 19

cacti

Answer 19

A cactus is a desert plant with a thick stem, often with spikes.
The word Cacti is a plural form of cactus.
There are usually cacti in the garden of museums in CA.

Question 20

molar

Answer 20

어금니

Question 21

numb

Answer 21

paralyzed?

Question 22

paralysis

Answer 22

Paralysis is the loss of feeling in all or part of your body and the inability to move.
Paralysis of the leg.

Question 23

You are better off exercising and lifting …

Answer 23

If you are better off, you are in more pleasant situation than before.
I am better off now.
A child is better off in its country of birth.
Am I better off in here or Korea? What do you think about that?

Question 24

hydrogenated

Answer 24

Hydrogen is a colorless gas that is the lightest and most common element in the universe.
hydrogenated : 식물성 지방에 수소를 첨가하면 고지방이 된다?

Question 25

induce

Answer 25

To induce a particular state or condition means to cause it.
Surgery could induce a heart attack.
Eating the food made from white increase the blood sugar level to the peak accidentally.
Eating the flour food induces the blood sugar level to the peak accidentally.

Question 26

in dire circumstance

Answer 26

Dire is used to emphasize how serious or terrible a situation or an event is.
He was in dire need of hospital treatment.
I think she is in dire need of psychic consultation for controlling her anger.
The black out was dire…
The trade war between the U.S. and China is dire…

Question 27

somewhat

Answer 27

You use somewhat to indicate that something is the case to a limited extent or degree.
Conditions in the village had improved somewhat since January.
I wish my skin condition is getting better somewhat…
After I quit the mastervation by myself and don’t overeat and don’t 4 hours before sleeping, I feel my scalp conditions get improved somewhat.

Question 28

Otherwise

Answer 28

(그렇지 않으면, 다른, 아니면, 그 이외의)
You use otherwise after stating a situation or a fact, to what the result or consequence would be if this situation or fact was not the case.
I’m lucky that I’m interested in school work, otherwise I would be mad.
I like the weather here, other I would leave without any hesitation.

Question 29

fighter jets

Answer 29

A fighter or a fighter plane is a fast military aircraft used for destroying other aircraft.

Question 30

Cremate

Answer 30

When someone is cremated, their dead body is burned, usually as part of a funeral service.
They buried the dead body for a long time ago but these days they cremates usually(commonly).

Question 31

defecate on

Answer 31

Some kinds of birds around us defecate on the head of people.
Nobody wants to see dogs defecating on the beach. It’s disgusting.

Question 32

brag

Answer 32

If someone brags, they talk very proudly about what they have done or what they own.
Sometime people are bragging out especially when he is drunken.

Question 33

recline

Answer 33

First-class seats in planes recline almost like bed.
Actually I bought recliners but I returned it and got a refund.

Question 34

feature

Answer 34

have as a prominent attribute or aspect.
- The hotel features a large lounge, a sauna, and a coin-operated solarium.
have as an important or participant.
- The film featured Glenn Miller and his Orchestra.
be a significant characteristic of or take an important part in
- His later paintings feature prominently in the exhibition.

Question 35

accompany

Answer 35

동반하다, 수반하다
go somewhere with as a companion or escort
The two sisters were to accompany us to New York.

be present or occur at the same time as (something else).
The illness is often accompanied by nausea.

Question 36

사실은 더 상위 기종을 사길 원했지만 충분한 돈이 없었어. 그래서, 결국 이걸 사게 됐어.

Answer 36

I actually wanted to buy a higher model but I didn’t have enough money. So, I ended up getting this one.

Question 37

어제 백화점에 갔었어.
정말 마음에 드는 코트가 있었어.
점원이 그게 마지막(꺼)라고 그랬어.
그래서 그냥 그걸 바로 살 수도 있었어.
근데, 더 좋은 게 있는지 한번 확인해 보고 싶었어.

Answer 37

I went to the department store yesterday.
There was a coat that I really liked.
(I saw/I found)
The clerk said that it was the last one.
So, I could’ve just bought(purchased) it right away.
But I wanted to see if there was something(anything) better.

Question 38

Weight?

Answer 38

Gain weight

Lose weight

Question 39

너 얼마동안 다이어트하고 있니?

Answer 39

How long have you been on a diet?

Question 40

House

Answer 40

보통 주택을 의미
아파트면 Apartment로 얘기
그런 거 싫으면 그냥 my place

Go/Stay/Leave/Get back home

Question 41

근데, 더 좋은게 없었어 / 좋은 걸 못 찾았어.
근데, 그 첫번째 가게로 다시 돌아갔을 때는 이미 누가 그 코트를 사간 후였어.
살 수 있었을 때, 그걸 내가 샀어야 했어(사야 했었어).

Answer 41

But I couldn’t find anything better.
But by the time I went back to that first place(store),
Someone had already bought(purchased) that coat.
I should’ve gotten(bought) it when I had the chance.