Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

OCULAR DISEASE RNH > 2.0 PRIMER THE EYELIDS > Flashcards

2.0 PRIMER THE EYELIDS Flashcards

1
Q

lipogranuloma of meibomian gland

  • chalazion
  • blepharitis
A

chalazion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

severely swollen of eyelid may impair the drainage of tears

  • t/f
A

true

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

failure of an eye to develop

  • ankylopblepharon
  • ablepharon
A

ablepharon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

absence of eyelid

  • ankylopblepharon
  • ablepharon
A

ablepharon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

the eyelid is imperfectly separated from the globe

  • ankylopblepharon
  • ablepharon
A

ankyloblepharon

“imperfect”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

horizontally narrowed palpebral fissure

  • ankylopblepharon
  • ablepharon
A

ankylopblepharon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

fetal failure of development of a portion of eyelid

  • coloboma
  • epicanthus
A

coloboma

“failure to develop of portion”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

a vertical skin fold medial canthal region that conceals the medial angle and the caruncle

  • coloboma
  • epicanthus
A

epicanthus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

bulbar and palpebral conjunctiva are exposed

  • entropion
  • ectropion
A

ectropion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

abnormality in either innervations or structure of levator palpebrae superioris muscle

  • blepharoptosis
  • floppy eyelids
A

blepharoptosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

abnormality of upper lids lose the elastic and rigidity of their tarsal plates

  • blepharoptosis
  • floppy eyelids
A

floppy eyelids

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

impairment of nerve supply of upper eyelid musculature, disease of the muscles, mechanical interference of the elevation of the eyelid

  • acquired blepharoptosis
  • myasthenia gravis
A

acquired blepharoptosis

“musculature, mechanical interference”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

autoimmune disorder in which autoantibodies againsts the acetylcholine receptors

  • acquired blepharoptosis
  • myasthenia gravis
A

myasthenia gravis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

associated with paradoxic (synkinetic) retraction of drooping eyelid

  • jaw-winking
  • blephatophimosis
A

jaw-winking

“paradoxic”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

associated with paradoxic (synkinetic) retraction of drooping eyelid

  • jaw-winking
  • blepharophimosis
A

jaw-winking

“paradoxic”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

palpebral fissures are vertically and horizontally small

  • jaw-winking
  • blepharophimosis
A

blepharophimosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

exagerrated form of reflex blinking

  • blepharoclonus
  • blepharospasm
A

blepharoclonus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

involuntary, tonic, spasmodic, bilateral contraction of orbicularis oculi muscle

  • blepharoclonus
  • blepharospasm
A

blepharospasm

19
Q

ocular myokymia

  • orbicularis oculi muscle tremor
  • blepharochasis
A

orbicularis oculi muscle tremor

20
Q

annoying twitching of eyelid

  • orbicularis oculi muscle tremor
  • blepharochasis
A

orbicularis oculi muscle tremor (ocular myokymia)

21
Q

abnormality in which atrophy and loss of elasticity of the skin of the eyelid occur

  • blepharochalasis
  • orbital fat herniation
A

blepharochalasis

“atrophy and loss of elasticity of the skin”

22
Q

puffiness or swelling of the eyelids (baggy eyelids) results from localized edema or protrusion of fat from the orbit into the eyelids

  • blepharochalasis
  • orbital fat herniation
A

orbital fat herniation

“puffiness or swelling of the eyelids (baggy eyelids”

23
Q

eyelashes are directed toward the globe and irritate the cornea and conjunctiva, causing secondary infection

A

trichiasis

“eyelashes are directed toward the globe”

24
Q

autosomal dominant abnormality in which an additional row of eyelashes together with glands of zeis and moll are present on the posterior eyelid margin

A

distichiasis

“additional row of eyelashes”

25
Q

immense overgrowth of the eyelids

  • hypertrophy of the eyelids
  • cutaneous horns
A

hypertrophy of the eyelids

“overgrowth of the eyelids”

26
Q

orbital fat herniation is under what kind of condition problem of the structure of the eye

  • oculi muscles
  • eyelids
A

eyelids

27
Q

characterized by hyperemia usually limited to the eyelid margins. associated with scaling of the skin. cause fine flakes and scales around lashes

  • Blepharochalasis
  • Seborrheic blepharitis
A

Seborrheic blepharitis

“scaling/scales around eyelashes”

28
Q

passive retention of secretion by the meibomian glands may deposit a white frothy secretion on the eyelid margins and the canthi.

  • meibominitis
  • dermatitis
A

meibominitis

29
Q

infection of the skin of the eyelids may occur with a variety of microbial organisms

  • meibominitis
  • dermatitis
A

dermatitis

“infection of the skin of eyelids”

30
Q

acute suppurative inflammation of the follicle of eyelashes.

  • chalazion
  • hordeolum
A

hordeolum

“inflammation of the follicle of eyelashes.”

31
Q

inflammatory lipogranuloma of a meibomian gland

  • chalazion
  • hordeolum
A

chalazion

“lipogranuloma of a meibomian gland”

32
Q

inflammatory response of the skin to an external agent

  • contact dermatitis
  • primary irritant dermatitis
A

contact dermatitis

“inflammatory response”

33
Q

nonimmunologic reaction of the skin at the sites of contact of an external

  • contact dermatitis
  • primary irritant dermatitis
A

primary irritant dermatitis

“nonimmunologic reaction of the skin”

34
Q

type of tumors EXCEPT:

  • CUTANEOUS HORNS
  • MILIA
  • SEBORRHEIC BLEPHARITIS
A 
SEBORRHEIC BLEPHARITIS
(type of inflammation)
35
Q

type of tumors EXCEPT:

  • XANTHELASMA
  • HORDEOLUM
  • CARCINOMA
A

HORDEOLUM

type of inflammation

36
Q

type of tumors EXCEPT:

  • KERATOCANTHOMA
  • MILIA
  • DERMATITIS
A

DERMATITIS

type of inflammation

37
Q

Type of inflammation EXCEPT:

  • SEBORRHEIC BLEPHARITIS
  • XANTHELASMA
  • HORDEOLUM
A

XANTHELASMA

type of tumor

38
Q

Type of inflammation EXCEPT:

  • MEIBOMIANITIS
  • MILIA
  • CHALAZION
A

MILIA

type of tumor

39
Q

Type of inflammation EXCEPT:

  • MEIBOMINITIS
  • CHALAZION
  • KERATOCANTHOMA
A

KERATOCANTHOMA

40
Q

small, cylindric, protruding, keratic growth of epidermal cells

  • cutaneous horns
  • milia
A

cutaneous horns

“cylindric, protruding”

41
Q

small, white, round, slightly elevated cysts of the superficial dermis

  • cutaneous horns
  • milia
A

milia

“white, round, slightly elevated cysts”

42
Q

cutaneous deposition of lipid material that occurs most commonly at inner portion of the upper or lower eyelid

  • xanthelasma
  • keratocanthoma
  • carcinoma
A

xanthelasma

“deposition of lipid material”

43
Q

a cup-shaped, elevated, benign tumor that has an umbilicated apex

  • xanthelasma
  • keratocanthoma
  • carcinoma
A

keratochanthoma

“cup-shaped, umbilicated apex”

44
Q

___________ is the most often human malignancy of the eyelids

  • basal cell carinoma
  • squamous cell carcinoma
A

basal cell carinoma

OCULAR DISEASE RNH (17 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions