2-A Flashcards
Illness
بیماری
Injury
صدمه،آسیب
Cough
cough [kof]
♦ verb
to make a harsh sound when bringing air or harmful matter from the lungs or throat: He’s coughing badly because he has a cold.
سرفه کردن
♦ noun
1 an act of coughing: He gave a cough.
سرفه
2 an illness causing coughing: a smoker’s cough.
سینه درد
ˈcough-mixture
♦ noun
a medicine used for relieving coughing.
شربت سینه
cough up
a slang expression for to pay: It’s time you coughed up (the money I lent you).
پس دادن
Toothache
Earache
Headache
Stomachache
Rash
noun - rash
جوش: weld, boil, pimple, rash, simmer, solder
دانه: grain, seed, kernel, granulation, bean, rash
محل خارش یا تحریک روی پوست: rash
Temperature
temperature [ˈtemprətʃə]
♦ noun
1 the amount or degree of cold or heat: The food must be kept at a low temperature.
دما
2 a level of body heat that is higher than normal: She had a temperature and wasn’t feeling well.
تب
take someone’s temperature
to measure a person’s body heat, using a thermometer.
دمای بدن را اندازه گیری کردن
Sunburn
• If you don’t want to put on sunscreen, that’s your problem. Just don’t come complaining to me when you get a sunburn.
اگر تو نمی خواهی ضد آفتاب بزنی مشکل خودت است. پس دیگر از آفتاب سوختگی پیش من شکایت نکن.
Vomiting
vomit [ˈvomit]
♦ verb
to throw out (the contents of the stomach or other matter) through the mouth; to be sick: Whenever the ship started to move she felt like vomiting.
استفراغ کردن
♦ noun
food etc ejected from the stomach.
استفراغ
Sneeze
sneeze [sniːz]
♦ verb
to blow out air suddenly, violently and involuntarily through the nose: The pepper made him sneeze.
عطسه كردن
♦ noun
an act of sneezing.
عطسه
Ankle
ankle [ˈӕŋkl]
♦ noun
the (area around the) joint connecting the foot and leg: She has broken her ankle.
قوزک پا
Swollen
adjective - swollen
متورم: swollen, inflated, inflamed, turgid, gouty, tumid
ورم کرده: swollen, tumescent, blubbery, angry, blown, distent
Ache
ache [eik]
♦ noun
a continuous pain: I have an ache in my stomach.
درد مداوم
♦ verb
1 to be in continuous pain: My tooth aches.
درد کردن
2 to have a great desire: I was aching to tell him the news.
اشتیاق داشتن
Bleeding
• It won’t stop bleeding.
خونریزی بند نمی آید
Blood
خون
Symptoms
symptom [ˈsimptəm]
♦ noun
something that a person suffers from that indicates a particular disease: abdominal pain is a symptom of appendicitis.
نشانه بيماري
ˌsymptoˈmatic [-ˈmӕtik]
♦ adjective
.
حاكي از بيماري
So far
تا کنون
Hypochondriac
adjective - hypochondriac
خیالی: imaginary, fanciful, fictitious, fancied, fantastic, hypochondriac
مالیخولیایی: hypochondriac, melancholic, spleeny, spleenful
افسرده: depressed, pensive, gloomy, downbeat, dejected, hypochondriac
سودایی: irascible, passionate, hypochondriac, atrabilious
noun - hypochondriac
خیالی: worrywart, hypochondriac, valetudinarian
ادم افسرده: hypochondriac, melancholic
Confession
noun - confession
اقرار: confession, acknowledgment, profession, avouchment
اعتراف نامه: confession
اقرار بجرم: confession
GP:general practitioner
Family doctor
ER:emergency room of a hospital
Scare stories
Stories in the news, that make people worry about their health
Crisis
crisis [ˈkraisis]– plural ˈcrises [-siːz] –
♦ noun
1 a deciding moment or turning-point (especially of an illness): Although she is still very ill, she has passed the crisis.
اوج بیماری؛ بحبوحه
2 a time of great danger or difficulty: a crisis such as the recent flooding; You can rely on her in a crisis.
بحران
Reveal
reveal [rəˈviːl]
♦ verb
1 to make known: All their secrets have been revealed.
افشا کردن
2 to show; to allow to be seen: He scraped away the top layer of paint from the picture, revealing an earlier painting underneath.
نشان دادن؛ ظاهر کردن
reˈvealing
♦ adjective
allowing or causing something to be known or seen: a revealing statement.
هشدار دهنده؛ یاد آوری کننده
Discriminate
discriminate [diˈskrimineit]
♦ verb
1 (with between ) to make or see a difference between: It is difficult to discriminate between real and pretended cases of poverty.
تشخیص دادن
2 (often with against ) to treat a certain kind of people differently: He was accused of discriminating against women employees.
فرق گذاشتن؛ تبعیض قائل شدن
disˌcrimiˈnation
♦ noun
.
شناخت؛ تبعیض
Rare
rare [ˈreə]
♦ adjective
1 not done, found, seen etc very often; uncommon: a rare flower; a rare occurrence.
کمیاب؛ عالی؛ بی نظیر
2 (of meat) only slightly cooked: I like my steak rare.
نیم پز
ˈrareness
♦ noun
.
کمکیابی؛ ندرت
ˈrarely
♦ adverb
not often: I rarely go to bed before midnight.
به ندرت
ˈrarity
♦ noun
1 the state of being uncommon.
کمیابی
2 (plural ˈrarities ) something which is uncommon: This stamp is quite a rarity.
نادر؛ کمیاب
Cure
cure [kjuə]
♦ verb
1 to make better: That medicine cured me; That will cure him of his bad habits.
مداوا کردن؛ درمان کردن
2 to get rid of (an illness etc ): That pill cured my headache.
از شر چیزی راحت شدن
3 to preserve (bacon etc ) by drying, salting etc .
از فساد حفظ کردن
♦ noun
something which cures: They’re trying to find a cure for cancer.
درمان
ˈcurable
♦ adjective
able to be cured: a curable form of cancer.
قابل علاج
curative [ˈkjuərətiv]
♦ adjective
intended to, or likely to, cure: curative treatment.
درمانی
Diagnosis
noun - diagnosis
تشخیص: diagnosis, diagnosis, recognition, assessment, distinction, discernment
عیب شناسی: diagnosis, fault diagnosis, error diagnosis
تشخیص ناخوشی
Under the weather
Not feeling very well
Intensive
adjective - intensive
شدید: severe, intense, violent, drastic, intensive, vigorous
متمرکز: centralized, intensive
تشدیدی: intensive
مشتاقانه: intense, intensive
پرقوت: intensive
تند: spicy, steep, fast, sharp, harsh, intensive
Send sb off
همراهی کردن
Sent me off to the park
Take out my phone
Tachycardia
تپش قلب،ضربان قال
Race to
دویدن به
Convince
متقاعد کردن
Surgery
عمل جراحی
Infection
An illness that is caused by bacteria or a virus
Consolation
noun - consolation
تسلی: consolation
دلداری: consolation
تسلیت: condolence, consolation, commiseration, soothing
خوشی: joy, pleasure, delight, fun, enjoyment, consolation
Pulse
The number of times your heart beats in a minute
♦ noun
the regular beating of the heart, which can be checked by feeling the pumping action of the artery in the wrist: The doctor felt/took her pulse.
نبض
♦ verb
to throb.
تپیدن
pulsate [palˈseit, (American) ˈpalseit]
♦ verb
to beat or throb.
تپیدن؛ زدن
pulsation [palˈseiʃən]
♦ noun
.
تپش
Swapping
مبادله
Faulty
adjective - faulty
معیوب: defective, faulty, vicious, damaged, blemished, perverse
ناقص: imperfect, incomplete, defective, faulty, malformed, sketchy
مقصر: guilty, culpable, faulty, blameworthy, blamable, blameful
عیبناک: faulty
نکوهیده: faulty
زده: beaten, faulty
Threatening
verb - threaten
تهدید کردن: threaten, threaten, bullyrag, menace, overhang
ترساندن: scare, frighten, intimidate, terrorize, deter, threaten
تشر زدن: browbeat, threaten
Life threatening
Something very serious that could kill you
Tumor
A group of cells that are growing in a place where they should not be
Mouth ulcer
ulcer [ˈalsə]
♦ noun
a kind of sore that does not heal easily, on the skin or inside the body: a mouth/stomach ulcer.
زخم
Blister
blister [ˈblistə]
♦ noun
1 a thin bubble on the skin, containing liquid: My feet have blisters after walking so far.
تاول
2 a similar spot on any surface: blisters on paintwork.
تاول؛ برآمدگی
♦ verb
to (cause to) rise in a blister or blisters.
تاول زدن
Alternative
alternative [oːlˈtəːnətiv]
♦ adjective
offering a choice of a second possibility: An alternative arrangement can be made if my plans don’t suit you.
دیگر؛ ثانوی
♦ noun
a choice between two (or sometimes more) things or possibilities: You leave me no alternative but to dismiss you; I don’t like fish. Is there an alternative on the menu?
چاره؛ گزینه
alˈternatively
♦ adverb
.
متناوباً
Remedy
remedy [ˈremədi]– plural ˈremedies –
♦ noun
a cure for an illness or something bad: I know a good remedy for toothache.
درمان؛ علاج
♦ verb
to put right: These mistakes can be remedied.
جبران کردن
remedial [rəˈmiːdiəl]
♦ adjective
able to, or intended to, put right or to correct or cure: She does remedial work with the less clever children; remedial exercises.
درمانی؛ اصلاحی؛ ترمیمی
Claim
claim [kleim]
♦ verb
1 to say that something is a fact: He claims to be the best runner in the class.
ادعا کردن
2 to demand as a right: You must claim your money back if the goods are damaged.
طلب کردن
3 to state that one is the owner of: Does anyone claim this book?
ادعای مالکیت چیزی را کردن
♦ noun
1 a statement (that something is a fact): Her claim that she was the millionaire’s daughter was disproved.
ادعا
2 (a demand for) a payment of compensation etc : a claim for damages against her employer.
مطالبۀ غرامت
3 a demand for something which (one says) one owns or has a right to: a rightful claim to the money.
طلب؛ خواسته
ˈclaimant
♦ noun
a person who makes a claim: a claimant to the throne.
مدعی؛ خواهان
Miracle
miracle [ˈmirəkl]
♦ noun
1 something which man is not normally capable of making happen and which is therefore thought to be done by a god or God: Christ’s turning of water into wine was a miracle.
معجزه
2 a fortunate happening that has no obvious natural cause or explanation: It’s a miracle he wasn’t killed in the plane crash.
واقعه شگفت انگیز
miˈraculous [-ˈrӕkju-]
♦ adjective
a miraculous recovery.
معجزه اسا
miˈraculously
♦ adverb
.
بطورحیرت انگیز
Cure
cure [kjuə]
♦ verb
1 to make better: That medicine cured me; That will cure him of his bad habits.
مداوا کردن؛ درمان کردن
2 to get rid of (an illness etc ): That pill cured my headache.
از شر چیزی راحت شدن
3 to preserve (bacon etc ) by drying, salting etc .
از فساد حفظ کردن
♦ noun
something which cures: They’re trying to find a cure for cancer.
درمان
ˈcurable
♦ adjective
able to be cured: a curable form of cancer.
قابل علاج
curative [ˈkjuərətiv]
♦ adjective
intended to, or likely to, cure: curative treatment.
درمانی
Herbal medicine
adjective - herbal
گیاهی: herbal, vegetative, herbaceous, vegetal, vegetive
ساخته شده از علف وگیاه: herbal
noun - herbal
گیاه نامه: flora, herbal
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