2 Flashcards
(555 cards)
1
Q
MOPP levels
A
mission oriented protective posture
2
Q
MOPP levels
A
mission oriented protective posture
3
Q
what should you consider when selecting a decon site
A
wind direction
HOT to COLD
4
Q
how do you treat the presence of a CBRNE attack
A
as if you are taking enemy fire
CRESS, MAR(2)
5
Q
AAL
A
additional authorized list
6
Q
imprtant thing to remember about filters w/regards to CBRNE
A
filters don’t decomtinimate or neturalize containimatn
- merely collects and contains it
- *so filters are hazardous
7
Q
how to handle a filter after CBRNE attack
A
filters don’t contaiminate/neutralize-the merely collect and contain it. so filters themselves are hazardous
8
Q
take CBRNE gear on/off
A
don
doff
9
Q
M19
A
tape right arm wrist, ankle
10
Q
neutralize CBRNE option
A
Neutalization agent. rub onto blister agent
11
Q
what do you need to do after putting on PPE for CBRNE attack
A
check mask seal
12
Q
examples of nerve gases used in chem attacks
A
sarin, soman, tabun
- fruity odor
- runny noise/sweat/defecation = SLUDGE
13
Q
s/s to make you suspect a nerve agent
A
fruity smell
SLUDGE/MUDPILES
runny noise/sweeat/defecation
14
Q
aka blister agents
A
vesicants - mustard/LEwisite
15
Q
what type of agent is mustard gas
A
blister agent = vesicant
16
Q
what type of agent is Sarin
A
nerve agent
17
Q
what type of agent is soman
A
nerve agent
18
Q
what type of agent is tabun
A
nerve agent
19
Q
what type of agent is Lewisite
A
blister/vesicant
20
Q
what do blister agents smell like
A
garlic/horseradish/geraniums
21
Q
smells like garlic
A
blister agents
22
Q
smells like horseradish
A
blister agents
23
Q
smells like geraniums
A
blister agents
24
Q
what type of agent is cyanide
A
blood agent
25
example of a blood agent
cyandide
26
s/s of cyanide
HA
vomit
confusion
rapid brathing
27
treat nerve agent exposure
2-PAM x 3
MARK 1 kit x6
*3 sts of 2PAM or 6 sets of Mark I before giving diazepam
28
2-PAM
use for nerve agent exposure
29
Mark I
for nerve agent exposure
30
setting up a decon site
HOT (point of injury)
warm (dirty)
cold (clean)
know wind direcftion
31
how does a gas maks come
gas mask comes in a large fanny pack (strap ont hipo/thigh) wear on left side. (all are designed to wear on teh left regardless of domiant hand
32
where do wear your gas mask fanny pack
regardless of hand dominance, all are designed to strap to left hip/thighh
33
when can you no longer wear a gas mask in theatre
all gas masks can be used in theatre until there is a blockate
*can't breathe or the filter is blue= nees to be cleaned
34
3 things to look fore when you inspect a gas mask
leak
tear
crack
35
how often do you inspect a gas mask if you are downrange
every month
36
what comes in teh gas mask fanny pack
booklet an water pouch
37
how to clean a gas mask
light clean = soap/water soak then air dry (must air dry b/c rubber in teh mask)
heavy clean = bleech/water
38
how long can you wear MOPP int heatre
suit is gog for 24 horus in combat enviornbment
39
MOPP levels
1. overatrmets/trousers (seal all velcro down)
2. overboats (covers normal boots)
3. add gloves
40
order for donning mask and gloves in MOPP
mask then goves b/c dexterity
41
time limit for putting on MOPP
90 sec with mask onn
| all gear in 8min
42
what should you do after you take off the gas mask
aft eryou take of the gas mask clsoe the gas mask pouch so contaminants don't get in. pouch will stay strapped to your leg
43
body position when in MOPP/CBRNE uniform
no leanign agaisnt ground/objecs bc/ y ou dn't watn to spread
44
how to put on garmets below the waiste if MOPP
velcro belt
wedge on jacket
spull shug so no vapors/contaminantds
pant legs velcro sleve around lower legs to seal
45
how to wear the gas mask/hood of MOPP
hood jacket up and clip the jacket hood strings and tighten
46
wearing gloves in MOPP
gloves go under jacket nd velcrow jacket over
47
hydration while in MOPP
gas mask has drinking tube that hooks up to the canteen. turn canteen upside down
48
3 catagories of USN ship
surface combatabts (carriers, cruiser,s destoryers...), suvsm auxillaries
49
mission of carriers
trausport/launch/recover aircraft quicll and effectivrly
50
powres all USN carriers
all carriers are nucleared powered CVN
51
prefix of all USN carriers
CVN
52
CVN indicates
that the ship is a carrier
53
2 classes of CVN
aircarft carriers
*Nimitz & Ford classes
we hav 10 Nimitz and 1 ford (upcoming ships)
54
upcoming carriers
Kennedy in 2022
Enterprise in 2028
Bode MIller in 2032
55
capabilities of Nimitz class
1200 ft long
90 aircraft
6K sailors
56
capabilities of Ford class
1100ft long
75 aircraft
4500 sailors
57
yr first plane takes off from a ship
1910
| 1911- first landing
58
yr first plane lands on a ship
1911
59
first US carrier
1922 = USS Langler (36 aircraft)
60
what does CVN mean
aircraft carrier nuclear pulpusion
61
mission of cruisers
multimission = air/underssea support, surfae fire
62
weapon on cruisers
Tomohawks are guided missle
63
role of cruisers
support carriers/amphib options but also can operatio independently
64
class of Cruisers
Ticanderoga
65
Ticanderoga class
the class of all current cruisers
66
supports aircraft carriers
cruisers in the Ticanderoga class
67
role of Destroyers
offense/defense, detect/engage usub/air/surface
| conducts in-shore attack (land), patrol serch and rescue
68
2 types of Destroyers
Arleigh Burke and Zumwalt
69
DDG classes
= Destoryers
| Arleigh Burke and ZUmwalt
70
coastal operations
littoral
71
LCS
Littoral COmbat Ship
72
class of LCS ships
Littoral COmbat Shipos
| Freedm and independence
73
Freedom class of ships
LCS = littoral combat shops
74
Independence clas sof ships
LCS = littoral combat shiops
75
why were LCS created
Littoral combat ships
| b/c USN realized cruisers and destroyers were vulnerable as the USN moved form deep to costal water
76
created when the USN realized cruisers/destoryers were vulnerable as the USN moved from deep to costal waters
LCS = littoral combat ships
77
how to describe AMphibious STrike Grops
taxicabs for Marine landing
78
G in DDG
guided missle
79
2 types of strike groups
amphibious and carrier
80
LHA
landing helicopter assault
81
class of LHA
Landing Helicopter assault
| America class
82
America class
LHA = anding helicopter assault
83
LHD
Landing Helicopter Deck (Wasp)
84
Wasp class
LHD = landing helicopter deck
85
LPD
amphib trnsport dock (San Antonio class
86
Wasp class
LHD = landing helicopter deck
87
San Antonio class
Landing helicopter deck
88
Harpers Ferry class
LSD = dok landing shops
89
LSD
DOck landing shops
| Harpers Ferry & WHidby ISland class
90
WHidby Island class
LSD = dock landing shiop
91
BLue Ridge class
LCC = amphibious command control
92
LCC
amphibous command control
| Blue RIdge class
93
powers subs
nuclear powered
94
3 types of USN submarines
Ohio, VIrginia, Seawolk
95
Ohio class
ballistic submarine
96
Virgina class
attack submarine
97
Seawolf class
wfast attack with priary mission ofn nucelar ditereence
98
mission of Ohio class
mission = stealth
| submarine w/torpedos and Trident
99
mission of VIrginia class
seeks to o destory enemy sub/surface ships
| torpedos and trident
100
submarine wepons
Trident and torpedos, tomahawk
101
mission of Virginia class
seek/destory enemy sub and surface shops
| tomahawk/torpedos
102
roel fo Los Angeles/Seawold
submarine that does surveillance and intel gathering
| *mines, topredos, tomahawk
103
best submarine class to do nuclear deteraance
Ohio class
104
bestr submarine class to seek/destory enemy subs and surface ships
VIrigina class
105
best submarine to intelligence gather and sueveillance
Seawolf/Los ANgeles
106
examples of nonstate actors
terrorists
extremits
NGO
lone wolf
107
why do we watch Russia CBRNE?missle technology closlely
b/c exports and supplies
108
what can we do after lethal agents are released into the enviornment
onc elethal agents are releastred, there are basic factors taht impact prediction on where those agents will go and how long their affects will last
109
what dos China give to our adversaries
china is a source of missle=related technology
110
what does Russia give to our adversaries
experts ballistic missiles/nucelar technology
111
A.W Khan
is a great example of suppply and demand ecoomics driving proliferation
112
2 parts to every waons system
agent and delivery
| thus, each coponent has an opportunity to detect and identify
113
HUMINT
human intelligence
114
human intelligence
HUMINT
115
why do our advarsaries pair chem and explosive agents
put a chemical agent inside a explosive, protects it fronnt he enviornemtn and maints its lethality up to the point of release
116
who was Walter Reed
Walter Rwes came up with a treatment for yellow fever eradication in Panama
117
RDD
radiologic dispersal device>
| combo explosive and radioactive
118
Pbopal, INdia
chem reaction betwee at a plant led to toxic gas vaports that made 100Ks sick
119
dirty bomb
RDD= combo explosive and chemical
120
types of chemical agents
nerve, blood, blister, choke, omign, incapaciting
121
4 types of nucelar blasts
thermal
EMP
blast, radiatio
122
everyday risk of RDD
radiological isotopes for routine welding, food sterlization, and treatment of diseases can lead to RDD materials getting into wrong hands
123
EPA estimates for the number of hazardous manufacturing sites w/hazardous material
+1350 manufacturing sites with hazardous material in CONUS and 100 chem plants in close proximity to where an accident would affect millions
124
chem warfare in WWI
chlorine
| phosp
125
TIM
toxic industrial materil
126
plant killers
herbacide
127
persistency
charactristic of a chemica agent to exist when release into the envornment
128
characteristic of a chemical agent to exist when released into the enviornment
persistency
129
problem of the ingredients of CBRNE
more than 100 countries have the capability to produce simple chem weaons and since material cna be used to make normal products, it is difficult to differentiate legit from nonlegit use
130
what do choking agents do
pulmonary asphyxiation
fluid lin loungs
phosogene
131
how do blood agents work
cyandide derivatives prevents normal utilization of oxygen by
132
examples of blood agents
hydrogen cyanide or clhlorine
133
how does cyanide hurt your
prevents normal utilization of oxygen
134
s/s of blood ganets
dizzy, LOC, convulsions
135
how do blister agents hurt you
interferes w/transmission of nerve impulses leading to vomit, twitch, drwosy, coma
136
exmaples of blister agents
taburn, sarin, soman, vx
137
non-nefarious use for chlorine
water purification
138
potential chem agent use din water purification
chlorien
139
use for phosphagene
chem agent used for legit in the plastic
140
what should you consider when selecting a decon site
wind direction
| HOT to COLD
141
how do you treat the presence of a CBRNE attack
as if you are taking enemy fire
| CRESS, MAR(2)
142
AAL
additional authorized list
143
imprtant thing to remember about filters w/regards to CBRNE
filters don't decomtinimate or neturalize containimatn
* merely collects and contains it
* *so filters are hazardous
144
how to handle a filter after CBRNE attack
filters don't contaiminate/neutralize-the merely collect and contain it. so filters themselves are hazardous
145
take CBRNE gear on/off
don
| doff
146
M19
tape right arm wrist, ankle
147
neutralize CBRNE option
Neutalization agent. rub onto blister agent
148
what do you need to do after putting on PPE for CBRNE attack
check mask seal
149
examples of nerve gases used in chem attacks
sarin, soman, tabun
* fruity odor
* runny noise/sweat/defecation = SLUDGE
150
s/s to make you suspect a nerve agent
fruity smell
SLUDGE/MUDPILES
runny noise/sweeat/defecation
151
aka blister agents
vesicants - mustard/LEwisite
152
what type of agent is mustard gas
blister agent = vesicant
153
what type of agent is Sarin
nerve agent
154
what type of agent is soman
nerve agent
155
what type of agent is tabun
nerve agent
156
what type of agent is Lewisite
blister/vesicant
157
what do blister agents smell like
garlic/horseradish/geraniums
158
smells like garlic
blister agents
159
smells like horseradish
blister agents
160
smells like geraniums
blister agents
161
what type of agent is cyanide
blood agent
162
example of a blood agent
cyandide
163
s/s of cyanide
HA
vomit
confusion
rapid brathing
164
treat nerve agent exposure
2-PAM x 3
MARK 1 kit x6
*3 sts of 2PAM or 6 sets of Mark I before giving diazepam
165
2-PAM
use for nerve agent exposure
166
Mark I
for nerve agent exposure
167
setting up a decon site
HOT (point of injury)
warm (dirty)
cold (clean)
know wind direcftion
168
how does a gas maks come
gas mask comes in a large fanny pack (strap ont hipo/thigh) wear on left side. (all are designed to wear on teh left regardless of domiant hand
169
where do wear your gas mask fanny pack
regardless of hand dominance, all are designed to strap to left hip/thighh
170
when can you no longer wear a gas mask in theatre
all gas masks can be used in theatre until there is a blockate
*can't breathe or the filter is blue= nees to be cleaned
171
3 things to look fore when you inspect a gas mask
leak
tear
crack
172
how often do you inspect a gas mask if you are downrange
every month
173
what comes in teh gas mask fanny pack
booklet an water pouch
174
how to clean a gas mask
light clean = soap/water soak then air dry (must air dry b/c rubber in teh mask)
heavy clean = bleech/water
175
how long can you wear MOPP int heatre
suit is gog for 24 horus in combat enviornbment
176
MOPP levels
1. overatrmets/trousers (seal all velcro down)
2. overboats (covers normal boots)
3. add gloves
177
order for donning mask and gloves in MOPP
mask then goves b/c dexterity
178
time limit for putting on MOPP
90 sec with mask onn
| all gear in 8min
179
what should you do after you take off the gas mask
aft eryou take of the gas mask clsoe the gas mask pouch so contaminants don't get in. pouch will stay strapped to your leg
180
body position when in MOPP/CBRNE uniform
no leanign agaisnt ground/objecs bc/ y ou dn't watn to spread
181
how to put on garmets below the waiste if MOPP
velcro belt
wedge on jacket
spull shug so no vapors/contaminantds
pant legs velcro sleve around lower legs to seal
182
how to wear the gas mask/hood of MOPP
hood jacket up and clip the jacket hood strings and tighten
183
wearing gloves in MOPP
gloves go under jacket nd velcrow jacket over
184
hydration while in MOPP
gas mask has drinking tube that hooks up to the canteen. turn canteen upside down
185
3 catagories of USN ship
surface combatabts (carriers, cruiser,s destoryers...), suvsm auxillaries
186
mission of carriers
trausport/launch/recover aircraft quicll and effectivrly
187
powres all USN carriers
all carriers are nucleared powered CVN
188
prefix of all USN carriers
CVN
189
CVN indicates
that the ship is a carrier
190
2 classes of CVN
aircarft carriers
*Nimitz & Ford classes
we hav 10 Nimitz and 1 ford (upcoming ships)
191
upcoming carriers
Kennedy in 2022
Enterprise in 2028
Bode MIller in 2032
192
capabilities of Nimitz class
1200 ft long
90 aircraft
6K sailors
193
capabilities of Ford class
1100ft long
75 aircraft
4500 sailors
194
yr first plane takes off from a ship
1910
| 1911- first landing
195
yr first plane lands on a ship
1911
196
first US carrier
1922 = USS Langler (36 aircraft)
197
what does CVN mean
aircraft carrier nuclear pulpusion
198
mission of cruisers
multimission = air/underssea support, surfae fire
199
weapon on cruisers
Tomohawks are guided missle
200
role of cruisers
support carriers/amphib options but also can operatio independently
201
class of Cruisers
Ticanderoga
202
Ticanderoga class
the class of all current cruisers
203
supports aircraft carriers
cruisers in the Ticanderoga class
204
role of Destroyers
offense/defense, detect/engage usub/air/surface
| conducts in-shore attack (land), patrol serch and rescue
205
2 types of Destroyers
Arleigh Burke and Zumwalt
206
DDG classes
= Destoryers
| Arleigh Burke and ZUmwalt
207
coastal operations
littoral
208
LCS
Littoral COmbat Ship
209
class of LCS ships
Littoral COmbat Shipos
| Freedm and independence
210
Freedom class of ships
LCS = littoral combat shops
211
Independence clas sof ships
LCS = littoral combat shiops
212
why were LCS created
Littoral combat ships
| b/c USN realized cruisers and destroyers were vulnerable as the USN moved form deep to costal water
213
created when the USN realized cruisers/destoryers were vulnerable as the USN moved from deep to costal waters
LCS = littoral combat ships
214
how to describe AMphibious STrike Grops
taxicabs for Marine landing
215
G in DDG
guided missle
216
2 types of strike groups
amphibious and carrier
217
LHA
landing helicopter assault
218
class of LHA
Landing Helicopter assault
| America class
219
America class
LHA = anding helicopter assault
220
LHD
Landing Helicopter Deck (Wasp)
221
Wasp class
LHD = landing helicopter deck
222
LPD
amphib trnsport dock (San Antonio class
223
Wasp class
LHD = landing helicopter deck
224
San Antonio class
Landing helicopter deck
225
Harpers Ferry class
LSD = dok landing shops
226
LSD
DOck landing shops
| Harpers Ferry & WHidby ISland class
227
WHidby Island class
LSD = dock landing shiop
228
BLue Ridge class
LCC = amphibious command control
229
LCC
amphibous command control
| Blue RIdge class
230
powers subs
nuclear powered
231
3 types of USN submarines
Ohio, VIrginia, Seawolk
232
Ohio class
ballistic submarine
233
Virgina class
attack submarine
234
Seawolf class
wfast attack with priary mission ofn nucelar ditereence
235
mission of Ohio class
mission = stealth
| submarine w/torpedos and Trident
236
mission of VIrginia class
seeks to o destory enemy sub/surface ships
| torpedos and trident
237
submarine wepons
Trident and torpedos, tomahawk
238
mission of Virginia class
seek/destory enemy sub and surface shops
| tomahawk/torpedos
239
roel fo Los Angeles/Seawold
submarine that does surveillance and intel gathering
| *mines, topredos, tomahawk
240
best submarine class to do nuclear deteraance
Ohio class
241
bestr submarine class to seek/destory enemy subs and surface ships
VIrigina class
242
best submarine to intelligence gather and sueveillance
Seawolf/Los ANgeles
243
examples of nonstate actors
terrorists
extremits
NGO
lone wolf
244
why do we watch Russia CBRNE?missle technology closlely
b/c exports and supplies
245
what can we do after lethal agents are released into the enviornment
onc elethal agents are releastred, there are basic factors taht impact prediction on where those agents will go and how long their affects will last
246
what dos China give to our adversaries
china is a source of missle=related technology
247
what does Russia give to our adversaries
experts ballistic missiles/nucelar technology
248
A.W Khan
is a great example of suppply and demand ecoomics driving proliferation
249
2 parts to every waons system
agent and delivery
| thus, each coponent has an opportunity to detect and identify
250
HUMINT
human intelligence
251
human intelligence
HUMINT
252
why do our advarsaries pair chem and explosive agents
put a chemical agent inside a explosive, protects it fronnt he enviornemtn and maints its lethality up to the point of release
253
who was Walter Reed
Walter Rwes came up with a treatment for yellow fever eradication in Panama
254
RDD
radiologic dispersal device>
| combo explosive and radioactive
255
Pbopal, INdia
chem reaction betwee at a plant led to toxic gas vaports that made 100Ks sick
256
dirty bomb
RDD= combo explosive and chemical
257
types of chemical agents
nerve, blood, blister, choke, omign, incapaciting
258
4 types of nucelar blasts
thermal
EMP
blast, radiatio
259
everyday risk of RDD
radiological isotopes for routine welding, food sterlization, and treatment of diseases can lead to RDD materials getting into wrong hands
260
EPA estimates for the number of hazardous manufacturing sites w/hazardous material
+1350 manufacturing sites with hazardous material in CONUS and 100 chem plants in close proximity to where an accident would affect millions
261
chem warfare in WWI
chlorine
| phosp
262
TIM
toxic industrial materil
263
plant killers
herbacide
264
persistency
charactristic of a chemica agent to exist when release into the envornment
265
characteristic of a chemical agent to exist when released into the enviornment
persistency
266
problem of the ingredients of CBRNE
more than 100 countries have the capability to produce simple chem weaons and since material cna be used to make normal products, it is difficult to differentiate legit from nonlegit use
267
what do choking agents do
pulmonary asphyxiation
fluid lin loungs
phosogene
268
how do blood agents work
cyandide derivatives prevents normal utilization of oxygen by
269
examples of blood agents
hydrogen cyanide or clhlorine
270
how does cyanide hurt your
prevents normal utilization of oxygen
271
s/s of blood ganets
dizzy, LOC, convulsions
272
how do blister agents hurt you
interferes w/transmission of nerve impulses leading to vomit, twitch, drwosy, coma
273
exmaples of blister agents
taburn, sarin, soman, vx
274
non-nefarious use for chlorine
water purification
275
potential chem agent use din water purification
chlorien
276
use for phosphagene
chem agent used for legit in the plastic
277
B2C2WGS
boards, bureaus, centers, cells, & working groups
278
operational rhythm
battle rhythm
279
what is battle rhythm
organized structure in which you/your work interacts w/other members of hte staff to get information to the commander so they can make decisions
280
organizational structure where your work interacts with other members so information can get to the commander for thieir use
battle rhythm
281
simplistic definition of battle rhythm
collaborative envirobment to get information to the CO and support their decision making cycle
282
what does battle rhythm enable staff to do
battle rhythm enables staff to efficiently receive, process, transmit, information and products within sets and standards
283
results of battle rhythm
battle rhythm results in better solutions vetted by a gereater number of staff in a shorter amount of time.
optimizes workflow, faster collaboration, achieve synergy in a coordinated matter
284
timeline of battle rhythm
24 hr continuous operational cycle designed to support the commander's decisions including meetings/briefs/report requests
285
battle rhythm as a calender
schedules are attributes of battle rhythm but BR isn't itself a calender of events
286
battle rhythm as a logical flow
BR displaces a logical flow o f information throught an organizations' B2C2WGS
287
4 benefits of battle rhythm
organizes staff within a CO's decision cycle
supports decision making and planning
improves time management
ehnances interface with external organizations and stakeholders by allowing for key information exchange
288
what does battle rhythm coordinate with
higher, adjacent, subordinant, and supporting command BR
| *battle rhythm may even be within own directorate
289
role of battle rhythm within the larger picture
synchronixe strategic, operational, tactical, focus to coincide w/overall mission
290
importance of supporting CO's knowledge
decision cycle helps the CO understnad the mission enviroment and focus staff to support critical decision making
291
4 phases of the commander's decision cycle
monitor, assets, plan, direct
292
monitor (as a phase in a commander's decision cycle)
1st phase of a commander's decision cycle
-measure activities. use current plans as a baseline for measurement. this allows to ID where current situation deviates from the one einvisioned in the plan
293
assess (as a phase in a commander's decision cycel
2nd stage of a commander's decision cycle
. determines how events all impact the ability to accomplish the overall mission
-progress in designated missions are measured agaisnt their expected progress so that determines adjustment
-consider objectives & themes
294
JPG
Joint Planning Group
295
CCIR
commander's critical infomration requirements
296
what does a HQ do
directs actions to ensure current orders/directives are completed as intended. direction to ensure broad overall mission
297
how does a commander use the decision cycle
```
decision cycle (monitor, plan, assess, direct)
across 3 timelines (event horizons = current ops, future ops, future plans)
```
298
event horizons
3 timelines considered by the CO (current ops future ops, future plnas)
use them to plan shrot/mid/long-term
*battle serves to integraet these decisions axross these 2 events
299
what revolves faster
smaller circles revolve faster
| *so small groups can work faster
300
what does battle rhythm support
battle rhythm should support planning, execution
301
CFE
cross functional event
302
use for B2C2WG
informs commander, gives information to increase their situational awareness, support his future decision maker. pools research to support faster
ability to synch information-it becomes actional knowledge within the organization
303
3 main purposes of establishing B2C2GW
inform staff so others can do work
inform CO of situational awareness
continuity of operations so CO can delegate
304
Board
meets to gain guidence/decisoins about command
-facilitates movement of decision cycle
by playing a role in organizing staff ativities leading to output that furthers the mission
305
Bureaus
an enduring functional command
| -narrow function (specific process/capability/activities) within a larger organization like HQ
306
center
enduring functioal organization. performs a broad function within a staff
307
cell
enduring functional organ ization. performs a broad function within a steaff
308
working group
a specific group around a specific function to provide analysis to users. (studies, lead projects, )
309
cross-functional organization structures in battle rhythm
B2C2WG
joint planning gorup
operational planning team
310
Operational Planning Team
solves problems rt specific tasks
| -lonline working grups, only functions in 1 event horizon and dissolves upon task completion
311
5 planners on an Operational Planning Team
ops, logistics, admin, intel, effects
312
example of a single versus multi event horizon
working groups work in multiple event horizons but ops just a single one
313
event horizon worked on by a Joint Planning group
enduring functional org working in all 3 event horizons
314
J-dir
joint directorate
315
what to do if your are representing your J-Dir at a B2C2WG,
you will likely be asked to bring staff estimates and subject matter. this combos with data from other J-DIR to produce a porofuct. thus, the information is no longer trapped in a directorate
316
arrangement of battle rhythm
battle rhythm is not just a calender or schedule
| events are arranged in a certain order based on a number of considerations
317
Joint Intelligence Operations Center
focal point for theatre intelligence, analysis/production/dissemination/support to op planning, request for information, processing, and validation
318
3 things B2C2WG aid in joint operations
aid in joint operations by providing information sharing, coordination, and synchornization
319
how does B2C2WG fit into battle rhythm
they are battle rhythm events. events are arranged in a certain order based on a number of considerations.
320
what makes events in battle rhythm different from a calendar of events
unlike a normal schedule, events in battle rhythm can't be moved to another time w/o considering how ti affects its ommunications and relationship with others b/c of the line of information flow
321
how to decide what B2C2EG is required
when a situation arises, the staff persoms a mission analysis to decide whth B2... are required.
Develop/approve a 7minbn drill for each B2C2WG
identify and compare input/output
summarize and simplify
estimate a timeline
322
1st step to incorporating a B2C2WG into a battle rhythjm
7 minute drill. a 1 page living document
323
why is a 7 minute drill called that
7 minutes b/c that's how long an officer has in front ofhte chief of staff to explain the value of that B2C2WEG
-created each to specify and effectly explain how th3 eB2C2WG will produce a product/decision that supports the battle rhythm
324
purpose of 7 minute drill
describe why it exists, functions served, and what value is added
325
inputs (as part of battle rhythm/B2C2WG/7 Min Drill
describes what tasks you require in terms of bproducts and who you expect to deliver these products
326
outputs (as part of battle rhythm/B2C2WG/7 Min Drill)
describe what products your porudce
327
key tasks (as part of battle rhythm/B2C2WG/7 Min Drill)
key tasks = what specific function/steps do you need to perform to accomplish your purpose. specific steps to take
328
role of the chair
decision maker
329
6 parts of the 7 Minute Drill
Purpose (why it exists/functions served/value added)
Input (what tasks your require/who wil deliver)
Output (what will you produce)
Key tasks (specific tasks to take)
Chair (who is the decision maker)
facilitators
frequency/time (where/when do youi meet in battle rhythm schedule)
membership (wh
330
role of facilitator
treacks time and keeps discussion on track
331
other considerations in
CO's battle rhythm schedule
are we giving enough time to let ideas percolate between events in battle rhythm
time, enemy reaction, staff shift change
time to prepare/update
332
how do ideas flow through a military organizatio
battle rhytm
333
ADCON
administration control
334
AMC
air force air mobility command
335
CCJO
capstone concept for joint ops
336
CJCS
chairman joint chiefs of staff
337
COCOM
combatant command
338
acronym for combatant command
COCOM
339
DARPA
defense advanced research project agency
340
DCAA
Defense Contract Audit Agency
341
DECA
defense comissary agency
342
DFAS
defense finance and accounting service
343
DIME
diplomatic, informational, military, economic
344
DIS
defense intelligence agency
345
DISA
defense information system agency
346
DLA
defense logistics agency
347
DCSA
defense legal service agency
348
DON
dept of the navy
349
DSCA
defence security cooperation agency
350
DSS
defense security agency
351
DTRA
defence threast reduction agency
352
EXCEL
excellence throughout our commitment to education and learning
353
ICBN
intercontinential ballistic missle
354
ISR
intelligence, surveillance reconaissance
355
JFC
joint functional concepts
356
JIC
joint integrating concepts
357
JOPSC-DP
joint operations concepts development process
358
MDA
missile defense agency
359
JSC
joint chiefs of staff
360
NDS
national defense strategy
361
NEO
noncombatant evaculation ops
362
NGA
national geospatial-intelligence agency
363
NMO
national military org
364
NMS
national militry stragebgy
365
NORAD
north american aerospace defense command
366
NSA
national security agency
367
OSD
office of secdef
368
QDR
quadrennial defense review
369
`SSBN
ballisatic missle submarine
370
TTP
tactics, techniques, and procedures
371
UCP
unified command plan
372
VCJCS
vice chairman of joint chiefs of staff
373
navy in teh Second Semionole War
Mosquito fleet
374
Mosquito fleet
Navy in teh Second Semionoel War
375
Navy's mission (war of 1812-civil war)
enforce antislavery trade laws
suppress piracy
fight Native americans
protect/promote commerce
376
new navy missions starting pirior to civil war
suppress western indian piracy, cruise against slave trade
377
opened Japan
Matthew Perry in 1854
378
Matthew Perry
opened Japan in 1854
379
Charles Wikes
discovered Antarctica
380
discovered Antarctica
Charles Wikes
381
2 Navy wars between 1815-1860
```
Second Seminole War (35-42)
Mexican War (46-48)
```
382
war between 1835-1842
Second Seminole War
383
yrs of Second Seminole War
1835-1842
384
years of the Mexican War
1846-48
385
war between 1846-1848
Mexican War
386
longest/most costly war ever fought east of the mississippi
Second Seminole war
387
Navy's role in the Second Seminole War
blockaded FL coast which prevented gunrunners from supplying weapons to indians
Mosquito flee did riverine warfare via bringing the war to the Native americans infland
388
bringing the navy inland to bring the war inland
riverine warfare
389
what did the Navy do during the Mexican war
blockaded Mexican port cities
transported men/materials for army
directed troop landing/bombing at Velacrus
seizez/garrisoned enemy territory
390
effect on the military post Mexican War
US was now defending 2 seacosts
propelled into Pacific affairs
MW gave tactical experience to both union/confeerate officers which they used in the civil war
391
yr the Nacal Academy opened
1845 b/c prior to this, the midshipmen were trained on shiops
392
what allowed younger officers to assume leadership p ositions within the military in 1800s
captains from war of 1812 monopolized the rank for decases until 1881 when Congress established a retirement system so roles for younger men opened
393
created the ENgineering Corp
need for experts in steam propulsion established the ENWgineering Corp in 1836
394
yr Congress abolished floggery
1850
395
yr the honorable discharge was created
1855
396
what led to the means of propulsion going underwater
the screw propeller did away w/the paddle wheel which put the means of propulsion underwater
397
most significant action by Matthew C Perry
opened Jap to American commerce which won guarenteed protection for US citizens in Japan and american access to 21 Jap ports
398
contributions by Matthew C Perry
opened Jap to US commerce
war of 1812
established western african settlement for freed African AMericans
commanded the GUlf Swquadron in the MExican war
399
"Pathfinder of the Seas"
Matthew F Murrary
400
Matthew F Murrary
"Pathfinder of the Sea"
b/c of contributions to ocean science
-his ocean depth data determined the track for laying the fisrt tranatlantic acable and wind/current charts helped captains select more effective sea routes
director of Naval Observatory. advanced meterology and hydrography and puvblished first modern work on oceanography
401
famous Naval meterologist/oceanographer
Matthew F Murrary
402
contributed to the Smithsonian exhibit
Charles Wikes. surveyed the South pacific islands, charted continential coastlines, proved antarctica is a ocntinent, collected natural history speciments that formed the basis for hte Smithsonian collection
403
expedition to explore the south sea/antarctica
Charles Wikes
| South Sea Exploration Expedition (6 ships) 1838-42)
404
Benjamin Franklish Isherwood
Engineering corp 1844 and his steam ship design became Navy standard for civil war steamships
405
role of the Mosquito Fleet
task of hte Mosquito Fleet during the 2nd Seminoel War. enabled the Navy to mount expeditions into FL interior and bought the force directly against the Seminoles in their refugews
406
anti-alcohol
temperance
407
USA post Mexican war
we had 2 seacosts to defend and propelled US into pacific afairs
408
when did USA become a global power
1890-1940
409
what did USA get after the Spanish-American War
guam, puerto rico, philippeans
410
Teddy Roosevelt action to show US flag
Great White Fleet
411
Washington Naval Treaty of 1922
US great brit jap drastically decreased ho[ing to stp the arms race and prevent another bglobal conflict
412
when in the 1900s did USA draw back on military upgrades/span
Stock market crash of 1929 and Great depression in the 30s
413
when was the Great Deprssion
stock market crash in 1929 then great depression in the 30s
414
topics in 1900s
```
mission change
tech development
organizaiton and societal changes
theatre operations
great depression
```
415
China population in 1900
467M
416
Europe population in 1900
325M
417
American population in 1900
178M
418
African population in 1900
13.5M
419
AZUS population in 1900
0.5M
420
USN mission change in the 1900s
from defending US coastliens to projecting US power overseas
421
"The Influence of Sea Power on History"
Rear ADM Alfred Thayer Mahn
422
RearAdmiral Alfred Thayer Mahn
"THe Inflence of SEa Power
423
theory in "The INflence of Sea Power"
control of the sea by a powerful fleet coudl prevent w. pretect american ongoing treatd, help defeat any enemy nation that had overseas colonies and commerical interests
*his theory was proven in teh SPan-Am war with teh sinking of hte maine.
424
result of Span-American war
US defeated the Span in Manilla Bay & Cuba
| Spanish lost colonies like CUba and puerto rico
425
growth of USN from 1889 to 1910
in 1889, 11 nations had fleets larger than USA but in less than 20 yrs, only BRitian was lareger
426
USN mission changed by the end of the 19th century
USN mission changed form protecting domestic coast to power porjection overseas
427
drunkicidal
even if denies SI when sober, mot people who do something have "liquid courage" when they complete the act" so saying I just did it because I was drunk isn't protective
428
total freedom from rules/authority
criminality
anarchy
nihilism
429
greatest good for the greatest number
utilitarianism
430
utilitarinism
greatest good for the great3st number
431
absolute truths and moral standards come form god
divine law
432
divine law
aboslute truths and moral standards come form god
433
Relativism
no single moral standard, jsut values or truiths are applicable only in the context they were area developed by culture, individaul opion, accepted practices
434
no single moral standard. values/truths are applicable within the context
Relativism
435
natural law
thruth/right are part of hte natural order and our conscious is a reliable guide
436
what concept is the Declaration of INdependence based on
natureal law
437
Aristotlean virtue
always strive for excellence, embody humanity, seek to live well by mastering our procession
- seek the mid-point between 2 extremes_counge is the mean betwen cowardly (deficniencey of courage) and recklessness (excess of courage
- virtue is its own reward
438
how is military virtue expressed
via core values and sailor's creed
439
what does Stoicism teasch
divide things into what we can and cannot change. then you pursue what is within your power
-universe is ruled by reasons and no one is beyond the reach of ultimate justice.
all people have equal dignity and we shoudl accept things
440
honor, courage, commitment
Navy Core Values
441
Vice ADM Stockdale
Medla of honor for his conduct in captivity
442
profession vs craft vs art
craft = based on mechanical skill
art =- unique talent that is not transferrable
profession-prolonged education measured by objective standards of prefessional competence
443
management of violence
ordered use of force to achieve a desired military political objective that serves the nation at large
444
what do Naval leaders need to understand
they do sea control & power projection
| *capabilities, limitations, tactics, operations, strategies, warfare
445
concerns of a military leader
```
mission accomplishment
welfare of subordinants
unit morale & cohesion
command climate
material Y& resource management
**broad obligation to exercise sound judgement under conditions of uncertainty, to be held accountable for issues well beyond their scope and specific jobn
```
446
corporates
mutual bond base don mutual accountability tht comes w/self regulation
447
what does every sailor enjoy when they are in teh USN
every sailor enjoys the reputation of the entire Navy and every sailor is impact by bad eeds
448
what does Aristotle believe the study of ethics is about
Aristotle believed the study of ethics was to study the virtue of chacter
449
sets professional standards and boundaries for ethical conduct in any profession
doctrine, law, professional standards
450
technical versus moral thinking
technical thinking answers where tsomething can be down and how but moral thinking answers if we should
451
moral awareness
ability to reorganize when a person is not ablm
452
moral growth
people do not spring forth morall full gorwn. they develop
453
what does growth entail
growth is from positi ve and negative experiences
454
EEZ
exclusive economic zone
455
EO
executive order
456
GCM
general court marshall
457
JAGMAN
manual of hte judge advocate
458
LOAC
law of armed conflict
459
MCM
manual of cour marshall
460
NBC
national broadcast netwoerk
461
NCO
noncomissioned officer
462
MILPERSMAN
navy military personnel manual
463
Honor
serve nationa well and perform duties faithfully
464
courage
professional requirement to serve at a cost to yourself (time/effort/blood)
465
comitment
every sailor seeks the best for the service/society, maintains high degree of specilized
466
purpose of hte Oath of Office
states duty requirements form the moment you enter the service
467
too much courage
recklessness
468
too little courage
cowardice
469
wrote Nicromachean Ethics
Aristotle
470
Nicomachean Ethics
by Aristotle.
_the virtues are implanted in us by nature nor contrary to nature. we are by nature equipped with the ability to receive them and habit brings this ability to completion and fulfillmenbt
471
integrity
actions consistent with core values
472
what does honesty include
transparency and opennecess
473
what does honor include
honesty, integrity, hresponsibility
474
"that's not in my job description" mentality
might be thought of by some who lacks a suffiecient sense of responsibility
475
is one criminal protecting another exhibiting integrity
yes b/c integrity eans taking actions consistent with one's values
476
courage
moral/mental strength to do what is right even in the face of personal/professional temptation or adversity
* self control to take the right action
* valor, loyalty, patriotism
477
loyalty of sailors
first be loyal to the consituttion and nation
478
what does the Oath of Office affirm
asserts loyalty to the nationa and constitution
479
hierarchy of loyaltys in teh USN
ship
shipmate
self
480
valor
bravery in physical battle
481
what does teamwork grow out of
team work groups from a concern for others
482
what is the code of conduct grounded int
concept of duty
483
why was the Code fo COnduct created
b/c of the experiences of Korean War POW and the most serious test was during the VIetnam war
484
yr the Geneva Convention was created`
1949
485
guarentees the rights of POW
Geneva COnvention
486
Geneva Convention
guarentees rights as POW and obligates to act in a certain way
legal protection for POW
487
status of POW per definition
POW has a separate status from spies and war criminals
488
laws and rules that are applicable to POW
Geneva Convention
UCMJ
Code of COnduct
laws of detaining power
489
3 catagories of obligations set by Geneva Convention
concerning torture, escape, courtesy
490
interrogating POW
Article 17 says no physical/mental tortuer or coewrsion to seek information
-no threats/insults/exposure if POW refuses to answer
BUT detaining powers may interrogate POW
491
escaping if POW per Geneva Convention
right to escape is recognized if no one is killed. not puhishable by eath. if warned, you can be shot to prevent escape
492
military courtesies if POW per Geneva COnvention
POW must obey military cocurtesy like saluting enemy officers of senior rank and company commander, perform pain labor, and obey camp rules. officers may not work
493
what must a POW provide
name, rank, serior number DOB
494
12 rights of POW
receive sanitatory, protective housing, clothing
sufficient food to maintain good health
adequate medical care
necesary facilities to proper hygiene
X
keep possessions except weapon, military equipment, doc
send/receive mail
receive packages containing noncontraband
receie humane treatment
seek representation by fellow POW
request copy of rights/obligations (copy of hte Genegva Convention translated)
request standard of conduct (copy of cmap rules)
495
what happens to POW after hostilities end
must be turned over
496
why must American POW's adhere to Geneva Convention
1. US is a law abiding nation that follwos international alw so faiolure to folow GC looks bad on us all
2. senate ratified the GC so violation by servicement is a violation of federal alw
3. failuring to abide means you will loose protective status
497
what happens if an American POW doesn't follow Geneva Convention
failure to abdie means you lose protective status and you are violating US federal law bc Senate ratified it
498
POW prior to Korean war
prior to KOrean War, no special POW training so lots of escape attempts so many enemy troops were needed to guard
499
POW & enemy propaganda in Korean War
30-70% of all American POW contributed to enemy propaganda efforts but no POW from North Korea escaped from POW camps
500
investigation of POW situation post Korean War
US COngressed investigated the issue of POW conduct in Korean war
*Turkish, Columbian, and US Mariens didn't cooperate or collaborate with enemy
501
establishes guidelines for POW condcut
Code of COnduct by Esienhower in 1955
502
purpose of Code of COnduct
establishes guides for American POW conduct
| doesn't have penalties for violating CofC, it is meant to provide a moral compass for POW btu isn't a subtitute for UCMJ
503
punishment for American military members violating POW rules
Code of COnduct establishes guidelines for POW conduct and does have penalities (moral compass only)
UCMJ has the penalties. 13 penalties that will persecute you
504
Articel 100 of USMJ
compelling the surrender of a command w/o proper authority
505
compelling the surrender of a command w/o proper authority
Article 100 of UCMJ
506
aiding enemy
Ariticle 104 of UCMJ
507
Article 104 of UCMJ
aiding enemy
508
misconduct while a POW
ARticle 105 under UCMJ
509
Article 105 of USMJ
misconduct while a POW
510
job of vice adminral Stockdale
37 years as a fighter pilot on carriers
511
famous POW
```
vice adminral stockdale
shot down on 3rd combat tour over n. vietnam
senior naval POW in Hanoi
7.5yrs as POW
x15 torture
solitary confinement 4yrs
leg irons 2yrs
```
512
starts of Stockdale
3 star
513
retiremnet of STockdale
after 37yrs r/t physical disability in 1979
514
civilian life of STockdale
college president
teacher
research fellow
515
topics of STockdale's writings
how manb can rise in dignity to prevail in the face of adversity
516
writings by Stockdale
"In Love & War" w/wife SYbil
A Vietnam Experience; 10 yrs of reflection
Thought s of a Philosophial FIghter PIlot
517
Stockdale Award
Vice ADM Stockdale Award for INSpirational Leadership
518
1970 Army War College Study
surveyed jr officers and found thaty tghey felt neglected and out of touch w/seniors and are talked down to
519
Augistine of Hippo
1600yrs ago said that a just war could be preferable to an unjust peace
520
just war is preferable to an unjust peace
Augstine of HIppo 1600yrs ago
521
set criteria for a just war
Thomas Aquinas 750yrs ago
522
3 things all Active Duty are biound to
law of armed conflict
geneva convention
UCMJ
523
jus ad bellum
governs the resourt to armed force "is this a jsut war"
524
jus in bello
conduct of war/military ops.
| is this war being conducted justly
525
is this a just war
jus ad bellum
526
is this war being conducted justly
jus in bello
527
6 criteria for war to be considered "just"
```
just cause
propera authority
right intention
proportionality
probability of success
last resort
all
```
528
war as a decision made by nation states
decision to make war is a legit business of nation states (not religious bodies, political parties, other entities"
529
right intention (just war)
means ther are no hidden agendas for nations goint to war. nations often have mulitple political objectives
530
futile wars & just wars
futile wars are not considered just war. a just war must have some reasonable hope of achieving goals
531
wars as a last resort
wars are a lst resort when nonviolent options are exhausted
532
chaplains in war
military noncombatants
533
civilians as combatants in war
if they work in a munitions factory or resupply at fornt
534
qwhat does porportionality have to do with just war
proportionality has to do w/outcomes. (good versu hardm
| not w/force structure
535
what do moral leaders carry the buden of duirng a just war
moral leaders carry the burden of jus ad bellum
536
authoritizes ability to give orders
UCMJ Articles 90-92
537
only times a senior can receive orders form a junior
jurior is in command of the shipo MP executing duties, military jude in cour procedingd
538
military pol ice issuing orders
must obey military police regardless of rank
539
authority of seniors to issue orders to juniorsd
Articles 90-91 of UCMJ
540
ARticles 90-91 of UCMJ
authorizes seniors to give orders to juniors
541
authorizes junjors to sisue orders to sniors
Navy Regulations CHapter 10 paragraph 1039
542
Navy Regulations Chapter 10 paragraph 1039
authorizes juniors to give orders to seniors
543
reiterates commitment to follow orderd
oath of office
| silor's creed
544
choosing to deny an order
denying orders of a competent authority is at your own peril
545
following an order that is not lawful
UCMJ holds people accountable for folowing orders and even criminally accountable for crimes commitemnet whiel folowing orders
546
3 punitive UCMJ articles taht cover orders violations
Article 90: willful disobedience of a superior comissioned officer
Article 91: insubordinant conduct toward a warrant officer, noncomissioned oficer, petty officer (enlisted only)
Articel 92- failure to obey an order of regulation
547
wilful disobedience of a superior comissioned officer
Article 90 of UCMJ
548
insubordinant conduct toward a warrant officer, noncomissioned officer, petty officer
enlisted only
| Article 91
549
Article 90 of UCMJ
willful disobedience of a superior comissioned officer
550
Article 91 of UCMJ
insubordinant conduct towards a warrant officer, noncomissioned officer, petty officer
enlsited only
551
Article 92 of USMJ
failure to obey an order of regualtion
552
failure to obey an order of regulation
Article 92 of UCMJ
553
prove guilt udner articel 90 of uCMJ
must prove 4 elements beyond a resonable doubt
-they did receive a lawful order
-tjhe order was from a superior
-tje opme receiving the order knew the person was a superior
0the recei er willfullyy disobeyed
554
pushment under ARticle 90 of UCMJ
dishonorable discharge
foregit all pay/wages
5yrs confinement
ONLY IN WAR: death bc/ failure to obey in war can cause potentially extreme consequences
555
prove guilt under ARticle 91 of UCMJ
receiver was warrent/enlisted. they receive an order. they knew the person was warant onr noncomissioned. they had a duty to obey but willfully disobeyed
