名詞19‐20 Flashcards by Sam g

解熱

げねつ - alleviation of fever

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患者

かんじゃ - (a) patient

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眼科

がんか - ophthalmology, (eyes)

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眼球

がんきゅう - eyeball

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近眼

きんがん - nearsightedness

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菌

きん - 1: fungus;

2: germ; bacterium; bacillus

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細菌

さいきん - bacillus; bacterium; germ

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ばい菌

ばいきん - : (Colloquialism) germ; germs; bacteria; mold (mould);
2: something harmful (used figuratively); vermin

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甲

こう - 1: carapace; shell;

2: 1st in rank; grade A;
3: instep; back of hand;
4: the A party (e.g. in a contract); the first party

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歯科

しか - dentistry

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耳鼻科

じびか - otolaryngology; concerning the ear, nose, and throat

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小児科

しょうにか - pediatrics

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取材

しゅざい - collecting data (e.g. for a newspaper article); covering an event

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摂取

せっしゅ - 1: intake; absorption; adoption;

2: assimilation

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果汁

かじゅう - fruit juice

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重傷

じゅうしょう - serious wound or injury

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中傷

ちゅうしょう - slander; libel; defamation

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負傷

ふしょう - injury; wound

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睡眠

すいみん - sleep

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伝染

でんせん - contagion

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汚染

おせん - pollution; contamination

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腸

ちょう - guts; bowels; intestines

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聴覚

ちょうかく - the sense of hearing

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胴

どう - trunk; torso; body; abdomen; waist;

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尿

にょう - urine

妊娠

にんしん - conception; pregnancy

肺

はい - lung

発作

ほっさ - fit; spasm

発足

ほっそく・はっそく - starting; inauguration; launch; founding; establishment; start-up

疲労

ひろう - fatigue; weariness

解剖

かいぼう - 1: dissection; autopsy; | 2: analysis

麻酔

ますい - anesthesia

消耗

しょうもう - exhaustion; consumption; waste; dissipation

下痢

げり - diarrhea

花壇

かだん - flower bed

玄関

げんかん - entranceway; entry hall; vestibule; foyer; entryway; mud room

書斎

しょさい - study; library; den; home office; reading room

炊事

すいじ - cooking; culinary arts

天井

てんじょう - ceiling

扇子

せんす - folding fan

扇風機

せんぷうき - electric fan

修繕

しゅうぜん - repair; mending

別荘

べっそう - holiday house; villa

電卓

でんたく - calculator (electronic)

邸宅

ていたく - mansion; residence

棟

とう - 1: large building; building with a long roof; | 2: () counter for buildings, apartments, etc.

廊下

ろうか - corridor; hallway; passageway

鉛筆

えんぴつ - pencil

化粧

けしょう - makeup; cosmetics

缶詰

かんづめ - packing (in cans); canning; canned goods; tin can

蛍光灯

けいこうとう - 1: fluorescent lamp; fluorescent light; | 2: person who is slow to react; someone slow on the uptake

洗剤

せんざい - detergent; washing material

蛇口

じゃぐち - faucet; tap

真珠

しんじゅ - pearl

栓

せん - stopper; cork; stopcock

衣装

いしょう - clothing; costume; outfit; garment; dress

光沢

こうたく - brilliance; polish; luster; glossy finish (of photographs)

陶器

とうき - pottery; ceramics

鉢

はち - 1: bowl; pot; basin; 2: flowerpot; 3: crown; brainpan

瓶

びん - bottle

粉末

ふんまつ - fine powder

暖房

だんぼう - heating

文房具

ぶんぼうぐ - stationery

冷房

れいぼう - cooling; air-conditioning