名詞1 Flashcards
鐘
かね - bell (often a large hanging bell); chime
鈴
すず - bell (often globular)
網
あみ - 1: net; netting;
2: web
綱
つな - 1: rope;
2: sumo grand champion’s braided belt
縄
なわ - 1: rope; cord;
2: policeman’s rope
鎖
くさり - chain; chains
筒
つつ - 1: pipe; tube; cylinder;
2: gun barrel;
3: gun
器
うつわ - 1: bowl; vessel; container;
2: ability; capacity; calibre; caliber
杯
さかずき - sake cup; cup for alcoholic beverages
柄
え - 1: handle; grip;
2: stalk (of a mushroom, leaf, etc.)
旗
はた - flag
鏡
かがみ - mirror
棚
たな - 1: shelf; shelves; ledge; rack;
2: trellis
双子
ふたご - twins; a twin
婿
むこ - 1: husband; groom;
2: (one’s) son-in-law
嫁
よめ - 1: wife; bride;
2: (one’s) daughter-in-law
若者
わかもの - young man; youth; lad
悪者
わるもの - bad fellow; rascal; ruffian; scoundrel
我々
われわれ - we
頭
かしら - 1: head;
2: top;
3: hair (on one’s head);
4: top structural component of a kanji
侍
さむらい - samurai
お供
おとも - companion; follower; attendant; retinue
地主
じぬし - landlord; landowner
麻
あさ - 1: cannabis (Cannabis sativa); hemp (plant);
2: hemp (fiber); linen; flax; jute
絹
きぬ - silk
織物
おりもの - textile; fabric
丈
たけ - 1: height; stature;
2: length; measure;
喪服
もふく - mourning dress
紫
むらさき - purple; violet;
冠
かんむり - 1: cap (esp. a traditional cap worn with sokutai or ikan clothing); crown; diadem; coronet;
2: top kanji radical
傷
きず - 1: wound; injury; cut; gash; bruise; scratch; scrape; scar;
2: chip; crack; scratch; nick;
3: flaw; defect; weakness; weak point;
4: stain (on one’s reputation); disgrace; dishonor; dishonour;
5: (emotional) hurt; hurt feelings
舌
した - 1: tongue;
唇
くちびる - lips
裸
はだか - naked; nude; bare
左利き
ひだりきき - left-handedness; sake drinker; left-hander
身振り
みぶり - gesture; gesticulation; motion
恥じ
はじ - shame
誠
まこと - 1: truth; reality;
2: sincerity; honesty; integrity; fidelity;
魂
たましい - soul; spirit
志
こころざし - will; intention; motive
怒り
いかり - anger; hatred; rage; wrath
情け
なさけ - 1: pity; sympathy; compassion;
2: affection
過ち
あやまち - fault; error; indiscretion; faux pas
償い
つぐない - recompense; indemnity; atonement
戸惑い
とまどい - being at sea; losing one’s bearings; confusion; wonderment
善し悪し
よしあし - right or wrong; good or bad; merits or demerits; quality; suitability
丘
おか - hill; height; knoll; rising ground
峰
みね - peak; ridge
峠
とうげ - ridge; (mountain) pass; difficult part
岬
みさき - cape (on coast)
頂
いただき - 1: crown (of head); summit (of mountain); spire;
2: easy win for one;
3: something received
滝
たき - waterfall
沼
ぬま - swamp; bog; pond; lake
霧
きり - fog; mist;
霜
しも - frost
露
つゆ - dew
滴
しずく - drop (of water); drip
雷
かみなり - thunder
稲光
いなびかり - (flash of) lightning
泡
あわ - bubble; foam; froth; head on beer
渦
うず - whirlpool; swirl; eddy; vortex; maelstrom
沖
おき - open sea
潮
しお - 1: tide; current;
2: salt water;
3: opportunity
津波
つなみ - tsunami; tidal wave
浜辺
はまべ - beach; foreshore
桃
もも - peach; prunus persica (tree)
芽
め - sprout
稲
いね - rice-plant
茎
くき - stalk; stem
芝
しば - lawn; sod; turf
筋
すじ - 1: muscle; tendon; sinew;
2: vein; artery;
3: fiber; fibre; string;
4: line; stripe; streak;
5: reason; logic;
6: plot; storyline;
7: lineage; descent;
苗
なえ - seedling
幹
みき - (tree) trunk; (arrow) shaft; (tool) handle; backbone; base
酢
す - vinegar
汁
しる - 1: juice; sap;
2: soup; broth
乳
ちち - 1: milk;
2: breast
芋
いも - tuber; taro; potato;
鶏
にわとり - 1: (domestic) chicken;
2: chicken (meat)
跡
あと - 1: trace; tracks; mark; sign;
2: remains; ruins;
3: scar
穴
あな - 1: hole;
2: deficit; shortage; missing person (in a team, meeting, etc.);
3: vacancy; opening;
4: flaw;
墓
はか - gravesite; tomb
溝
みぞ - ditch; drain; gutter; groove; trench
扉
とびら - door; gate; opening;
井戸
いど - water well
垣根
かきね - hedge; fence
敷地
しきち - site; plot; lot; grounds
踏切
ふみきり - railway crossing; railroad crossing; train crossing; level crossing;
縁
ふち - (surrounding) edge
枠
わく - frame; slide; border
塊
かたまり - lump; mass; bundle; clump; clod; cluster
斜め
ななめ - 1: slanting; tilted; sloping; diagonal; oblique;
2: unusual; slanted (view of the world); bad (mood)
矢印
やじるし - arrow (mark or symbol); directional marker or indicator