動詞 Flashcards
0
Q
縫う
A
ぬう - to sew
1
Q
飼う
A
かうー to keep, own a pet
2
Q
酔う
A
よう - to be drunk
3
Q
遭う
A
あう to meet (misfortune), encounter
4
Q
沿う
A
そう - 1. to line, run along 2. To be in line with
5
Q
覆う
A
おおう - to cover
6
Q
奪う
A
うばう - to rob, take (by force)
7
Q
倣う
A
ならう - to follow (an example) to model after
8
Q
狂う
A
くるう - to go mad, to lose one’s wits.
9
Q
誘う
A
さそう - 1. To invite 2. To induce 3. To tempt, lure
10
Q
誓う
A
ちかう - to vow, swear, pledge
11
Q
伴う
A
ともなう - 1. To involve, go hand in hand with
2. To accompany
12
Q
扱う
A
あつかう - to treat, handle
13
Q
従う
A
したがう - to obey, to follow (a rule)
14
Q
聴く
A
きく - to listen to
15
Q
裂く
A
さく - to tear, rend, split
16
Q
敷く
A
しく - to spread, lay out (e.g. a mat or futon)
17
Q
炊く
A
たく - to cook (boil) rice
18
Q
吐く
A
はく - to vomit
19
Q
弾く
A
ひく - to play an instrument
20
Q
渇く
A
かわく - to thirst
21
Q
履く
A
はく - to put on, wear shoes
22
Q
描く
A
えがく - 1. To draw, paint 2. To describe, depict 3. To imagine, picture 4. To form, make the shape of
23
Q
砕く
A
くだく - to smash, crush, break into pieces
24
響く
ひびく - 1. to sound, echo, resound
| 2. To effect, resonate
25
騒ぐ
さわぐ - 1. to make noise 2. To make a big fuss about
26
輝く
かがやく - 1. to sparkle, glitter, shine 2. To beam (person) glorious
27
脱ぐ
ぬぐ - to take off (clothes)
28
稼ぐ
かせぐ - to earn a living.
29
脅かす
おどかす - to startle, frighten
30
挿す
さす - 1. To insert, put in 2. To arrange 3. To plant
30
崩す
くずす - to destroy, demolish
| 2. To change money (break a large bill)
32
励ます
はげます - to encourage, cheer up
33
致す
いたす - to do (honorific)
34
繰り返す
くりかえす - to repeat
35
撃つ
うつ - 1. To shoot (a gun) 2. To attack
36
討つ
うつ - 1. To avenge, get revenge 2. To subjugate (rebels), correct (injustice)
37
跳ぶ
とぶ - to jump, leap
38
酌む
くむ - to drink (usually alcohol)
39
澄む
すむ - to become clear (transparent). To clear up (sky). To become serene, tranquil (mind)
40
踏む
ふむ - to step on
41
恨む
うらむ - to resent, bear a grudge
42
縮む
ちぢむ - to shrink
43
悔やむ
くやむ - to regret
44
膨らむ
ふくらむ - to swell, grow large
45
刈る
かる - to mow, trim, prune (grass). To cut, clip (hair)
46
釣る
つる - to catch (fish)
47
撮る
とる - take a picture, shoot film
48
振る
ふる - to shake, sway, wave
2. To cast for a role
3. To refuse, reject
49
彫る
ほる - to cut, chisel, inscribe
50
盛る
もる - to pile up, to serve food
51
至る
いたる - to lead to, to extend as far as (usually unexpected)
52
劣る
おとる - to be inferior to
53
飾る
かざる - to decorate
54
腐る
くさる - to go bad, to rot
55
削る
けずる - to sharpen. To shave or to plane
2. To remove, delete
56
茂る
しげる - to grow thick, to be overgrown
57
縛る
しばる - to tie, to bind
58
絞る
しぼる - to wring out (towel) squeeze (eg lemon) milk a cow
2. Gather up (curtain)
3. Turn down (volume)
59
滑る
すべる - to slip
60
迫る
せまる - 1. To approach (destination, time limit)
| 2. To press for, demand (eg for money)
61
黙る
だまる - to be silent, to shut up
62
握る
にぎる - to grip, grasp, take hold of
63
濁る
にごる - to become murky, muddy, unclear
64
巡る
めぐる - to circle around, circulate
| 2. With regards to, concerning
65
潜る
もぐる - to dive into, submerge, conceal
66
譲る
ゆずる - to pass down (inheritance), hand over, transfer
67
謝る
あやまる - to apologize
68
偏る
かたよる - to be unbalanced, biased.
| To lean against, to lean to one side
69
透き通る
すきとおる - to see through, to pass by, through
70
煮る
にる - to boil, simmer
71
診る
みる - to examine, to consult a doctor
72
飽きる
あきる - to grow tired of
73
飢える
うえる - to starve
74
殖える
ふえる - to multiply, increase
75
訴える
うったえる - to sue, to complain, to charge (with a crime)
76
蓄える
たくわえる - to store up, save
77
掛ける
かける - to hang, to put up,
```
To multiply (math)
To lock
```
78
避ける
さける - to avoid, keep away from
79
漬ける
つける - to pickle (preserve)
80
怠ける
なまける - to neglect, be lazy
81
揚げる
あげる - to hoist, fly (a flag)
| 2. To deep fry
82
焦げる
こげる - to burn, be charred
83
妨げる
さまたげる - to disturb, impede
84
載せる
のせる - 1. To put on something
2. To load into
2. To publish (e.g. put in the newspaper)
85
慌てる
あわてる - to panic, get flustered, lose one's presence
86
隔てる
へだてる - be separated from, beyond ~, after (time lapse)
87
企てる
くわだてる - scheme, plan. Attempt, try (negative)
88
兼ねる
かねる - to serve as, be both A and B
89
跳ねる
はねる - jump, bound, prance
90
尋ねる
たずねる - to search for
| To ask, inquire
91
締める
しめる - to fasten, tighten, firm up
92
攻める
せめる - to attack, assault, assail
93
褒める
ほめる - to praise, speak well of, commend
94
納める
おさめる - to accept
To deliver
To pay one's taxes
95
勧める
すすめる - to recommend
96
眺める
ながめる - to gaze at, to look at, view
97
慰める
なぐさめる - to comfort, console, give solace, cheer up
98
揺れる
ゆれる - to shake, swing, tremble
