音読み12-13 Flashcards
援助
えんじょ - assistance; aid; support
救援
きゅうえん - help, assistance, aid
指揮
しき - command; direction
発揮
はっき - exhibition; demonstration; show; display; manifestation
撮影
さつえい - photographing
屈折
くっせつ - 1: bending; indentation;
2: refraction;
3: inflection;
4: warping (e.g. of opinion, reasoning, etc.); distortion
退屈
たいくつ - tedium; boredom
理屈
りくつ - theory; reason
掲示
けいじ - notice; bulletin; post; posting; placard
継続
けいぞく - continuation
中継
ちゅうけい - 1: joining; relaying; intermediary; relay; agency; brokerage;
2: relief (pitcher, etc.)
感激
かんげき - deep emotion; impression; inspiration
休憩
きゅうけい - rest; break; recess; intermission
文献
ぶんけん - literature; books (reference); document
刺激
しげき - stimulus; impetus; incentive; encouragement; motivation; provocation
献立
こんだて - 1: menu; bill of fare;
2: program
覚悟
かくご - resolution; resignation; readiness; preparedness
貢献
こうけん - contribution (furthering a goal or cause); services (to a cause)
功績
こうせき - achievements; merit; meritorious service; meritorious deed
克服
こくふく - conquest (problem, disease, handicap, etc. e.g. poverty, illness); overcoming; bringing under control; subjugation; victory over
発射
はっしゃ - firing; shooting; discharge; catapult; ejaculation (Slang)
注射
ちゅうしゃ - injection
反射
はんしゃ - 1: reflection; reverberation;
2: reflex (medical)
解釈
かいしゃく - explanation; interpretation
放射
ほうしゃ - radiation; emission
縮小
しゅくしょう - reduction; curtailment
拡充
かくじゅう - expansion
圧縮
あっしゅく - compression; condensation; constriction; compaction
恐縮
きょうしゅく - shame; very kind of you; sorry to trouble
循環
じゅんかん - circulation; rotation; cycle
短縮
たんしゅく - shortening; abbreviation; reduction
採択
さいたく - adoption; selection; choice
上昇
じょうしょう - rising; ascending; climbing
矛盾
むじゅん - contradiction; inconsistency
一致
いっち1: - coincidence; agreement; union; match;
2: conformity; consistency;
3: cooperation
護衛
ごえい - guard; convoy; escort
納入
のうにゅう - payment; supply
活躍
かつやく - 1: activity (esp. energetic); great efforts;
2: (Suru verb) to flourish; to participate actively; to play an active role
概念
がいねん - general idea; concept; notion
自衛
じえい - self-defense; self-defence
概説
がいせつ - general statement; outline
概要
がいよう - outline; summary; abridgment; synopsis
一概
いちがい - unconditionally; as a rule
概略
がいりゃく - outline; summary; gist; in brief
概論
がいろん - introduction; outline; general remarks
語源
ごげん - word root; word derivation; etymology
大概
たいがい - 1: in general; almost all;
2: mainly; mostly; most likely;
3: moderately; suitably
起源
きげん - origin; beginning; rise
電源
でんげん - 1: source of electricity; electrical power;
2: power (button on TV, etc.)
興業
こうぎょう - industrial enterprise
財源
ざいげん - source of funds; resources; finances
水源
すいげん - source of river; fountainhead
余興
よきょう - side show; entertainment
新興
しんこう - rising; developing; emergent
興奮
こうふん - excitement; stimulation; agitation; arousal
復興
ふっこう - revival; renaissance; reconstruction
興じる
きょうじる - to amuse oneself; to make merry
球根
きゅうこん - (plant) bulb
根気
こんき - patience; perseverance; persistence; tenacity; energy
根本
こんぽん - root; source; origin; foundation; base; principle
裁判
さいばん - trial; judgement; judgment
根拠
こんきょ - basis; foundation
証拠
しょうこ - evidence; proof
対策
たいさく - counter-plan; counter-measure
制裁
せいさい - restraint; sanctions; punishment
独裁
どくさい - dictatorship; despotism
視察
しさつ - inspection; observation
方策
ほうさく - plan; policy
近視
きんし - myopia; shortsightedness; nearsightedness
視覚
しかく - sense of sight; vision
視点
してん - opinion; point of view; visual point
重視
じゅうし - importance; stress; serious consideration
月謝
げっしゃ - monthly tuition fee
謝罪
しゃざい - apology
保守
ほしゅ - maintenance; conservation
謝絶
しゃぜつ - refusal
守衛
しゅえい - security guard; doorkeeper
観衆
かんしゅう - spectators; onlookers; members of the audience
守備
しゅび - defense
大衆
たいしゅう - general public; the masses
衆議院
しゅうぎいん - lower house; House of Representatives
従来
じゅうらい - up to now; so far; traditional; existing (e.g. equipment)
故障
こしょう - break-down; failure; fault; accident; out of order
保障
ほしょう - break-down; failure; fault; accident; out of order
推定
すいてい - 1: presumption; assumption;
2: estimation
推理
すいり - reasoning; inference; mystery or detective genre (movie, novel, etc.)
類推
すいるい - 1: analogy;
2: analogical reasoning
推薦
すいせん - recommendation; referral; endorsement
素質
そしつ - character; qualities; genius; the makings of
簡素
かんそ - simplicity; plain
元素
げんそ - chemical element
質素
しっそ - simplicity; modesty; frugality
水素
すいそ - hydrogen
要素
ようそ - component; factor; item (e.g. in list);
創刊
そうかん - launching (e.g. newspaper); first issue
創立
そうりつ - establishment; founding; organization; organisation
独創
どくそう - originality
徴収
ちょうしゅう - collection; levy
討議
とうぎ - debate; discussion
検討
けんとう - consideration; examination; investigation; study; scrutiny; discussion
討論
とうろん - debate; discussion
秘書
ひしょ - 1: (private) secretary;
2: (Noun) treasured book; secret book
神秘
しんぴ - mystery
弁解
べんかい - justification; rationalization; pretext; explanation; exculpation; defence; defense; excuse
弁護
べんご - defense; defence; pleading; advocacy
弁論
べんろん - discussion; debate; argument
代弁
だいべん - pay by proxy; act for another; speak for another
密集
みっしゅう - crowd; close formation; dense
密接
みっせつ - related; connected; close; intimate
密度
みつど - density
過密
かみつ - overcrowding; crowded; congestion
精密
せいみつ - precise; exact; detailed; minute; close
免税
めんぜい - tax exemption; duty exemption
模型
もけい - model; dummy;
模様
もよう - 1: pattern; figure; design;
2: state; condition;
規模
きぼ - scale; scope; plan; structure
回覧
かいらん - circulation
観覧
かんらん - viewing
展覧会
てんらんかい - exhibition
良識
りょうしき - good sense
良心
りょうしん - conscience
改良
かいりょう - improvement; reform
善良
ぜんりょう - goodness; excellence; virtue
不良
ふりょう - adness; inferiority; delinquency; failure; defect; blemish
善良
ぜんりょう - goodness; excellence; virtue
不良
ふりょう - badness; inferiority; delinquency; failure; defect; blemish