175 CQ 2023 Flashcards

1
Q

What does TCS stand for? Does this button have authority over the auto pilot and flt director?

A
  1. Touch Control Steering Button, sometimes referred to as the AP?FD TCS button.
  2. Yes
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2
Q

Describe the Flt Directors interface with the TCS button?

A

Pressing and holding the TCS button Synchronizes the Flt Director with the current airplane attitude.

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3
Q

If the airplanes pitch is 30 degrees nose down and bank is 50 degrees right, will pressing th TCS button align the FD with that attitude?

A

Yes, the FD will follow the airplane/pilot inputs when the TCS is pressed.

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4
Q

When the TCS button is pressed the Flight Director follows the airplane. can you identify a potential threat if the above statement is not understood?

A

The flt director is not guiding the pilot when the TCS button is pressed. If attitude and or piston are not carefully monitored the pilot could follow the flt director into and undesired aircraft state.

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5
Q

When the TCS button is released, what happens to the Flt Director guidance?

A
  1. The Flt Director returns to the lateral and vertical selection when the TCS was pressed.
  2. with Roll/VS/FPA modes the FD maintains the airplane attitude when the TCS is released
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6
Q

How does the Autopilot interface with the TCS button?

A

Pressing and holding the TCS will override the AP. Releasing th TCS button will allow the AP to resume control.

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7
Q

The AP is engaged with LNAV and VNAV active and the pilot presses the TCS button. The ERJ is then manually flown away from the lateral and/or vertical course then th TCS button is released - What will happen?

A

The AP will resume control and attempt to bring the ERJ back to course both laterally and vertically.

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8
Q

If the ERJ had been maneuvered significantly off of the CRS and/or PTH with the AP engaged, and then the TCS button released, could this create an unsafe condition in the cabin? HOW?

A

The AP has significant authority to bring the ERJ back ro CRS/PTH and could be unsafe for pass and cabin crew if they are not seated with seat belts fastened.

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9
Q

Have individuals been injured in the ERJ cabin from improper use of the TCS button?

A

Yes

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10
Q

If a momentary “correction” of the ERJS flt path is desired, is th TCS button a valid option?

A

Absolutely, as long as the pilot understands its operation

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11
Q

How can a pilot minimize the possibility of hazardous positive or negative G loading of unsecured pass and inflight crew when using/ releasing the TCS button {AP on) ?

A
  1. Return the ERJ to the CRS and/or PTH before releasing the TCS button
  2. Or select new vertical and/or lateral modes that better align with the new/desired flt path.
  3. or turn AP off.
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12
Q

The fwd cargo door position indication is deferred. What does the bold (T) symbol communicate?

A
  1. Tracking or time restriction
  2. Repair interval Cat A one day
  3. Procedures that must be performed, tested prior to flit or at specified interval.
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13
Q

What does the bold (L) log book entry mean?

A
  1. The MEL requires a repetitive mx action (T) by the flt crew and must be accompanied by an associated log book (EAML) entry each time.
  2. Call to MX control is required.
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14
Q

For a fwd cargo door sensor failure ME>, what EICAS msg might be displayed? could there be associated Aural and or Master WARN?

A
  1. DOOR CRG FWD OPEN
  2. Yes there would be associated Aural and Mster Warnings.
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15
Q

With this Warning (DOOR CRG FWD OPEN) be inhibited on T/O?

A

Yes, K3 INHIBITION code (T/O)

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16
Q

With this MEL applied properly for a FWD Cargo Door indication, if a DOOR CRG FWD OPEN populates after Takeoff, what would be the appropriate action?

A

Mitigation strategies should have been employed as part of the MEL review and operation procedures contained therein. No crew action bryon confirmation of the EICAS msg and alarm cancelation is required - this is a nuisance msg. from a faulty sensor.

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17
Q

Does this MEL DOOR CRG FWED OPEN effect pressurization?

A

No, this is just an indication issue, the door has been confirmed closed and fully operational as part of the procedure.

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18
Q

Describe what normal system pressurization looks like?

A

EICAS indication lowers right had corner Check ALT, RATE and DIFF Press.
1. ALT cabin altitude is lower than airplanes altitude and remains below 8000
2. RATE cabin alt ins increasing at a rate less than or equal to normal system “Internal range” of +750
3. DIFF PRESS approaching 7.8 to 8.4, increasing with time and/or alt.

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19
Q

If you received DOOR CRG FWD OPEN how would you know if you were depressurizing?

A
  1. ALT is approaching or matches airplane set.
  2. Rate cabin alt is increasing at a rate grater than normal + 750
  3. DIFF Press approaching 0
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20
Q

If the QRH requires you to push the DUMP BUTTON, what does this do?

A

Provides rapid cabin depressurization, by opening the outflow valve and commanding the packs and recirculation fans to off.

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21
Q

If a DOOR CRG FOWD OPEN EICAS Warning msg. populated after T/O and the door sensor is not deferred, does this indicate the airplane will not pressurize?

A

If the door is actually open, the airplane will not pressurize, the QRH will help the pilot determine its status.

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22
Q

MEL CARGO DOOR SENSOR Describe what could happen if a crew failed to read the ML notes and took off with this dererral, then incorrectly answered the QRH normal Press question.

A

The warning msg should be anticipated read the QRH correctly and not press CABIN DUMP button.

23
Q

When selecting reverse thrust, how long must you wait before moving the thrust reversers back into the fwd. range?

A
  1. 80 knots Reduce thrust leveret to MIN REV, when thrust reversers were used.
  2. 30 knots set thrust levers to IDLE (fwd thrust), when being used.
24
Q

Give an example of a threat that has a dedicated memory item but does not trigger an EICAS msg?

A
  1. FUMES
  2. ENG abnormal start
  3. FLT control Jam or malfunction
  4. Trim runaway.
25
Q

What is meant by the term non-annunciated?

A

Procedures which are not related to an EICAS msg but rather to a condition present in the airplane.

26
Q

What is always the priority in any emergency? when should checklists be called for?

A

Flying the airplane is always the priority in any emergency. Checklists should only be called by the PF after the flight path is under control, critical phases of flight (T/o and landing) have ended and allmemofty items have been accomplished.
1. Fly the aircraft, included in that is ensure control and stabilized, Memory Item, QRC

27
Q

Describe the MEAN acronym as defined in the ERJ SOPM

A

The priority for handling an emergency/abnormal situation MEAN

28
Q

Are all emergency procedures that an ERJ crew must commit to memory found on the QRC?

A
  1. NO
  2. Rejected T/O, Windshear, EGPWS escapee, TCAS, etc
29
Q

Describe the actions and callouts of a Rejected T/O?

A

?

30
Q

Why are some EICAS msg. inhibited during T/O including nearly all CAUTION MSG.

A

To prevent from being a nuisance msg.

31
Q

Des the SOPM direct crews to reject a T/O for CATION MSG.

A

NO
If we have an ENGINE FAILURE OR EMERGENCY prior to V1 we will execute a rejected T/O procedure.

32
Q

With the EICAS presentation, why are Aural Warnings necessary?

A

Aural Warning s are used when pilots need immediate knowledge without having to look at a visual display or indicator.

33
Q

What ;is significant about a Voice Msg. (SinkRate, Traffic, etc)?

A

Voice msg. are generated whenever a potentially dangerous condition exists.

34
Q

Speaking of Voice Msg. what items trigger a T/O conf. Warning when thrust is applied?

A
  1. Slaps position is not in agreement with the flaps position selected in the FMS T/O page 2/2
  2. Flaps not in T/O position
  3. Parking brakes are applied
  4. Pitch trim is out of green range
  5. Any spoiler panel deployed.
35
Q

What are some contributing factors as to why pilots attempt T/O with only one engine running?

A
  1. ATC late ray/ clearance changes
  2. Operation pressure, pilots indicated they needed to slowdown to catch the SE configuration error.
  3. inefective application of before T/O configuration checklist
  4. Rapidly changing wx.
  5. Complex SID related distractions
    Ineffective checklist discipline and the failure to recognize threats related to technology / distraction and effectively apply TEM
36
Q

After the completion of a rejected takeoff when can the airplane exit the ray?

A

The airplane remains on the ray until it is absolutely clear that an emergency evacuation is not necessary and the entire scenario analyzed.

37
Q

Describe a Wndshear Warnings actions and callouts?

A

?

38
Q

How will selecting LLVL WND SHR in ACARS affect performance?

A

T/O 1, optimized flap setting

39
Q

Describe th EGPWS escape procedure actions and callouts

A

?

40
Q

Describe the pitch target/presentation on the PFD during the EGPWS escape?

A

Ensure the crew distinguishes between airplane symbol and flt Path Angle.

41
Q

On the Terrain Awareness display what does a Solid Red Color indicate?

A

Approximately 30sec from impact.

42
Q

How do high Density Yellow Dots indicate?

A

Terrain is 1,000 to 2,000 above the airplane.

43
Q

What are the PFs actions during a RA?

A

Autopilot Disconnect
Autothrottle disconnect
Pitch fly to zone
Thrust as required

44
Q

What is an UPSET?

A

Unintentionally exceeding the parameters normally experienced in line operations or training.
1. Pitch over than 25 nose up
2. Pitch greater than 10 nose down
3. breather than 45 degree bank
4. Airspeed inappropriate for the conditions.

45
Q

What is upset recovery procedures?

A
  1. Recognize and confirm
  2. Disconnect
  3. Push, Roll, Thrust, Stabilize
46
Q

Hung Start

A

effected Eng. start/ stop selector STOP

47
Q

Uncontrollable Pitch UP

A
  1. A/P DISC Button Press and HOLD
  2. Pitch Trim SYS 1 and 2 Cutout Buttons Push in
48
Q

Yaw trim runaway

A

A/P trim DISC button Press and Hold

49
Q

CAB Alt HI

A
  1. Oxygen Masks Don 100%
  2. Crew Communication Establish
50
Q

SMOKE in FLT Deck

A
  1. DON, EMER
  2. Crew Comm Establish
  3. Press Dump Push In
51
Q

Battery 1 OVERTEMP

A

Associated Battery OFF

52
Q

Pitch Jammed

A

Elevator Disc handle Pull

53
Q

Roll Jamm

A

Aileron Disc Handle PULL

54
Q

Steering Runaway?

A

Steer DISC Switch Press Steer th airplane using differential braking and rudder .