1.6: Die Reels m.b.t. Kousale Verband (D) Flashcards

1
Q

Wat is die vereistes vir ‘n handeling om die oorsaak te wees van Y se dood? (2)

A
  1. Feitelike (conditio sine quo non) EN
  2. Juridiese oorsaak
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2
Q

Wat is die twee tipes misdade? (2)

A
  1. Formeel gedefinieerde misdade
  2. Wesenlik gedefinieerde misdade
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3
Q

Wat is formeel gedefinieerde misdade? (1)

A
  1. Spesifieke gedrag wat verbied word ongeag die uitkoms
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4
Q

Wat is wesenlik gedefinieerde misdade? (1)

A
  1. Gedrag wat verbied word omdat dit ‘n spesifieke resultaat veroorsaak
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5
Q

Wanneer word die “conditio sine qua non”-formule gebruik? (1)

A
  1. Om te bepaal of ‘n handeling ‘n feitelike oorsaak van ‘n verbode situasie is.
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6
Q

Wanneer is gedrag ‘n conditio sine quo non? (1)

A
  1. As verbode situasie nie daarsonder sou gebeur het nie
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7
Q

Wat is feitelike oorsaaklikheid? (1)

A
  1. Bepaal of gedrag ‘n oorsaak van toestand was
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8
Q

Wat is juridiese oorsaaklikheid? (1)

A
  1. Bepaal of gedrag wettige oorsaak van toestand was
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9
Q

Wanneer is daar ‘n kousale verband tussen gedrag en toestand? (1)

A
  1. As daar BEIDE ‘n feitelike & juridiese kousaliteit is
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10
Q

Wat is die maatstaf vir juridiese oorsaaklikheid? (2)

A
  1. Wat redelik is
  2. Wat regverdig is.
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11
Q

Watter teorieë kan daar by juridiese oorsaaklikheid gebruik word om te bepaal of dit regverdig is? (2)

A
  1. Individualiseringsteorieë
  2. Teorie van voldoende oorsaaklikheid
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12
Q

Waarop is die teorie van voldoende oorsaaklikheid gebasseer? (2)

A
  1. Veralgemening
  2. Normale vs abnormale gebeure
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13
Q

Wanneer word ‘n daad as die juridiese oorsaak van ‘n situasie beskou? (1)

A
  1. As dit tipies is om daardie resultaat teweeg te bring
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