1.5 hazard profiles Flashcards

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1
Q

what is a hazard profile

A

A hazard profile compares the ​physical characteristics​ ​which all hazards share.

Hazard Profiles can help​ ​decision makers​ when deciding where to allocate the most human and financial resources.

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2
Q

magnitude

A

the higher the magnitude of a hazard the greater the chance of fatalities and injuries, and damageto buildings and infrastructure

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3
Q

speed of onset

A

the quicker the onset speed of a hazard, the less time people have to react to it. this means they may be less prepared and will have less time to react to the hazard

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4
Q

duration

A

the longer a hazardous event lasts, the greater the delay there is in the emergency responce and recovery

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5
Q

areal extent

A

typically, the larger the area affected by a hazard, the more people at risk

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6
Q

spatial predictability

A

being able to predict when and where a hazard will occur. if a hazard occurs on a well mapped and understood plate boundery, there is a higher level of spatial predicatability which gived more time for people to plan and prepare for the hazard

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7
Q

frequency

A

the more frequently a hazard occurs, the more systems may be in place to manage its potential imapct. however, if the same hazard occurs frequently. it is unlikey a country will reecover before the next hazard.

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