14 tb Flashcards

1
Q

testing from WWII to present

A

army general classification test developed to place US army recruits

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2
Q

What was the role of the Civil Rights movement in testing?

A

drew attention to issues of test validity and fairness

federal governments uniform guidelines on employee procedure of 1978 developed

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3
Q

What are the myths about pre-employment testing?

A

the organization will be sued

pre-employment tests cost too much

pre-employment testing is too time-consuming

pre-employment testing does not work

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4
Q

the organization will be sued

A

proving that the test is valid predictor of job performance and consistent with business necessity

also many test that do not discriminate against protected classes

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5
Q

proving that the test is valid predictor of job performance and consistent with business necessity

also many test that do not discriminate against protected classes

A

the organization will be sued

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6
Q

pre-employment tests cost too much

A

tests can cost from $25 to $200 per individual

the cost of a bad hiring decision is greater

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7
Q

tests can cost from $25 to $200 per individual

the cost of a bad hiring decision is greater

A

pre-employment tests cost too much

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8
Q

pre-employment testing is too time-consuming

A

new testing formats can be administered efficiently and accurately and can e scored in a little as 30 minutes

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9
Q

new testing formats can be administered efficiently and accurately and can e scored in a little as 30 minutes

A

pre-employment testing is too time-consuming

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10
Q

pre-employment testing does not work

A

using reliable and valid tests work for screening job applicants

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11
Q

using reliable and valid tests work for screening job applicants

A

pre-employment testing does not work

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12
Q

traditional interview

A

interviewer pursues different areas of inquiry with each job candidate

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13
Q

interviewer pursues different areas of inquiry with each job candidate

A

traditional interview

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14
Q

limitations of traditional interview

A

is not a reliable or valid predictor of job performance

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15
Q

structured interview

A

interviewer asks same questions of all job candidates

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16
Q

interviewer asks same questions of all job candidates

A

structured interview

17
Q

When and why do we ask probing questions?

A

when we do not fully understand da response, when answers are vague or ambiguous or when we want to obtain more specific or in depth information

18
Q

How does interviewing influence whether or not a candidate will remain on the job?

A

the candidates have more realistic expectations, they are likely to remain on the job longer than those that had low expectations

19
Q

What are work samples?

A

smaller-scale assessment in which candidates complete job-related task such a building a sawhorse or designing a toy horse

20
Q

examples of work samples

A

building a sawhorse or designing a toy house

21
Q

Do performance tests yield high validity?

A

yes. they’re found to be valid predictors of job performance

22
Q

What are performance appraisals?

A

formal evaluations of employees’ performance

23
Q

formal evaluations of employees’ performance

A

performance appraisals

24
Q

Why is rater training important/relevant for performance appraisal?

A

because the people who work close to the individual see how they perform on a daily basis