1.3 Understanding Earthquakes Flashcards
1
Q
Focus
A
Point in the crust where energy is released
2
Q
Love waves
A
Waves of energy that travel along the earth’s surface. Cause the most damage. Last to arrive.
3
Q
Primary waves
A
Body waves, flow through the earth’s body. Fastest waves. Push through crust, mantle and core
4
Q
Secondary waves
A
60% speed of P waves. Only travel through solids. Move in sideways motion, shaking crust and mantle.
5
Q
Aftershocks
A
Smaller earthquakes frequenting after the main earthquake. Can occur for up to years after the first waves hit.
6
Q
Precursor
A
Warning signs, indicating the forecoming of an earthquake