13 G

Question 1

αἰσχρός ᾱ´ όν

Answer 1

vergonhoso, feio, abominável (para pessoas) (comp. αἰσχῑων; sup. αἴσχιστος)

Question 2

διαπρᾱ´ττομαι (διαπρᾱξ-)

Answer 2

fazer, realizar, executar

Question 3

εἰκότως

Answer 3

com razão

Question 4

πολῑτείᾱ, ἡ

Answer 4

Estado, constituição (1b)

Question 5

πολῑτεύομαι

Answer 5

ser um cidadão

Question 6

πρόγονος, ὁ

Answer 6

antepassado, ancestral (2a)

Question 7

φάσκω

Answer 7

alegar, afirmar

Question 8

ΣΤΡ. ὢ τῆς ἀνομίας. πολλὰ γὰρ αἰσχρῶς διεπράξατο Στέφανος.

Answer 8

S T R Y M O D O R O S Oh what lawlessness! For Stephanos committed many disgraceful acts.

Question 9

Εϒ. εἰ ἀληθῆ γε λέγει Ἀπολλόδωρος, ἀσεβέστατα δὴ πεποιήκασι Στέφανος καὶ Νέαιρα.

Answer 9

E U E R G I D E S If indeed Apollodoros is speaking the truth, Stephanos and Neaira have done
the most sacrilegious things.

Question 10

τῶν γὰρ νόμων τῶν ὑπὲρ τῆς πολιτείας καὶ τῶν θεῶν

καταπεφρονήκασιν.

Answer 10

For they have shown contempt for the laws of the

state (lit. on behalf of the state) and the gods.

Question 11

ΣΤΡ. εἰκός γε. πολλοὶ γὰρ μεμαρτυρήκασιν αὐτοὺς καταπεφρονηκέναι τῆς τε πόλεως καὶ τῶν θεῶν.

Answer 11

S Τ R. It is probable, at least. For many people have borne witness that they have shown contempt for both the city and the gods.

Question 12

θαυμάζω δὲ τί ποτ᾽ ἐρεῖ Στέφανος ἐν τῇ ἀπολογίᾳ.

Answer 12

I wonder what Stephanos will ever say in his defence.

Question 13

ΚΩ. τοιαῦτα ἐρεῖ Στέφανος οἷα πάντες οἱ φεύγοντες ἐν τῷ ἀπολογεῖσθαι λέγουσιν, …

Answer 13

K O M I A S Stephanos will say the sort of things which all defendants say in their defence, …

Question 14

εὖ γὰρ οἶσθ᾽ ὅτι πάντες οἱ φεύγοντες φάσκουσι φιλοτίμως τὰς λειτουργίας λελειτουργηκέναι,

Answer 14

For you know well that all the defendants claim that they have performed their state duties patriotically…

Question 15

Eϒ. εἰκότως. πολλάκις γὰρ ἀπολελύκασιν οἱ δικασταὶ τοὺς ἀδικοῦντας οἳ⁀ἂν ἀποφαίνωσι τὰς τῶν προγόνων ἀρετὰς καὶ τὰς σφετέρας εὐεργεσίας.

Answer 15

E U. Reasonably. For the dikasts have often acquitted those who have done wrong who can point out the virtues of their ancestors and their own good services.

Question 16

ἀλλ᾽ εὖ ἴσμεν τὸν Στέφανον οὔτε πλούσιον ὄντα,

Answer 16

But we know well that Stephanos is not rich,

Question 17

οὔτε τετριηραρχηκότα,

Answer 17

nor has he been a trierarch,

Question 18

οὔτε χορηγὸν καθεστῶτα,

Answer 18

nor has he been appointed choregos (chorus-financier),

Question 19

οὔτε εὖ πεπολιτευμένον,

Answer 19

nor has he been a good citizen,

Question 20

οὔτε ἀγαθὸν οὐδὲν τῇ πόλει διαπεπραγμένον.

Answer 20

nor has he done any good to the city.

Question 21

[οἱ φεύγοντες φάσκουσι…] καὶ νίκας πολλὰς καὶ καλὰς ἐν τοῖς ἀγῶσι νενικηκέναι, …

Answer 21

and [the defendants claim…] that they have won many glorious victories in the games (contests) …

Question 22

[οἱ φεύγοντες φάσκουσι…] καὶ πολλὰ κἀγαθὰ διαπεπρᾶχθαι τῇ πόλει.

Answer 22

and [the defendants claim…] that they have accomplished much good for the city.

Question 23

[…ἐρεῖ Στέφανος…] ὡς ‘εὖ πεπολίτευμαι’ καὶ ‘αἴτιος γεγένημαι οὐδεμιᾶς συμφορᾶς ἐν τῇ πόλει.’

Answer 23

[… Stephanos will say…] that ‘I have been a good citizen’ and ‘I have been responsible for no disaster in the city.’