1.3 - Christchurch (Park Model) Flashcards
What is the Park Model used for in geography?
It is used to illustrate how a country or region responds to a disaster over time.
What are the three key stages of the Park Model?
Relief, rehabilitation, and reconstruction.
What event does the Park Model apply to in this lesson?
The Christchurch earthquake of 2011.
What was the magnitude of the Christchurch earthquake in 2011?
Magnitude 6.3.
What year did the initial Christchurch earthquake occur?
2010.
What major effect did liquefaction have in the Christchurch earthquake?
Significant infrastructure damage, particularly to older buildings.
How many people were killed in the Christchurch earthquake of 2011?
185 people.
What were the estimated economic losses from the Christchurch earthquake?
Approximately $12 billion.
What is the Park Model’s reconstruction phase focused on?
Long-term rebuilding and improvement of infrastructure.
What were the immediate responses after the Christchurch earthquake?
Emergency services, search and rescue, and medical aid.
Why is the Christchurch earthquake considered one of the most expensive in history?
Due to high economic losses and extensive damage to infrastructure.
What was an unexpected factor about the Christchurch earthquake?
It occurred along a previously unknown fault line.
What type of buildings were most affected in the Christchurch earthquake?
Older buildings, due to their vulnerability to liquefaction.
How does the Park Model help in disaster management?
It provides a framework to plan and evaluate recovery stages.
Which key players were involved in Christchurch’s recovery?
Government agencies, NGOs, and local communities.
