1.14 - Bam Flashcards
Where is Bam located?
In an isolated part of Southern Iran.
What significant historical site is found in Bam?
The UNESCO heritage site of Citadel Arg-e Bam.
What tectonic plates are involved in the Bam earthquake?
The Arabian and Eurasian plates.
When did the Bam earthquake occur?
26th December 2003.
What was the magnitude of the Bam earthquake?
Magnitude 6.6 Mw.
Why did the Bam earthquake cause such a high death toll?
Due to poor building construction and lack of earthquake preparedness.
How many people were killed in the Bam earthquake?
More than 26,000 people.
What was the Mercalli intensity of the Bam earthquake?
IX – Severe.
How did national governance improve the disaster response?
It ensured effective coordination of international aid operations.
How many international search and rescue teams responded to the disaster?
26 different nations sent expert teams.
What are the major challenges in rebuilding Bam?
Reconstructing infrastructure and addressing socio-economic issues.
What ranking did Iran hold in the World Bank 2015 income classification?
75th out of 187 countries.
Why did many buildings collapse in Bam?
Most structures were made of unreinforced mud brick.
What were the primary impacts of the Bam earthquake?
Loss of life, destruction of buildings, and disruption of services.
What role did international aid play in Bam’s recovery?
Provided search and rescue efforts, medical aid, and rebuilding support.
