1.20 - Hazard Trends Flashcards

1
Q

What is the key focus of trend analysis in geographical studies?

A

Identifying patterns and changes over time.

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2
Q

Why is it important to analyze trends in natural disasters?

A

To predict future occurrences and improve disaster management.

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3
Q

What factors influence trends in natural hazards?

A

Climate change, urbanization, and population growth.

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4
Q

How does climate change impact natural hazard trends?

A

It increases the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events.

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5
Q

Why is urbanization a key factor in disaster trends?

A

It increases exposure to hazards due to higher population density.

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6
Q

What role does technology play in analyzing hazard trends?

A

It improves data collection, analysis, and forecasting accuracy.

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7
Q

How can past disaster trends inform future planning?

A

By identifying vulnerable areas and improving mitigation strategies.

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8
Q

What are the challenges in interpreting disaster trends?

A

Data limitations, reporting inconsistencies, and changing hazard patterns.

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9
Q

Why is population growth a critical factor in hazard trends?

A

It places more people and infrastructure at risk.

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10
Q

How do global trends in disasters affect policy-making?

A

They influence decisions on resource allocation and emergency planning.

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11
Q

What type of data is crucial for analyzing hazard trends?

A

Historical records, satellite imagery, and climate models.

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12
Q

What is the significance of tracking trends in tectonic activity?

A

To understand seismic patterns and improve early warning systems.

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13
Q

How does deforestation contribute to changing disaster trends?

A

It increases susceptibility to flooding and landslides.

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14
Q

Why is it important to differentiate between natural variability and human impact?

A

To accurately assess and respond to disaster risks.

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15
Q

What role do international organizations play in monitoring hazard trends?

A

They provide data, research, and coordination for disaster response.

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16
Q

How can social media contribute to understanding disaster trends?

A

By providing real-time information and public perceptions.

17
Q

What are some methods used to analyze trends in disasters?

A

Statistical analysis, GIS mapping, and predictive modeling.

18
Q

What is a key limitation of trend analysis in disaster management?

A

Uncertainty in future projections and evolving risk factors.

19
Q

How do economic trends influence disaster preparedness?

A

They determine funding availability and investment in infrastructure.

20
Q

Why is public awareness essential in managing disaster trends?

A

It helps communities prepare and respond effectively.

21
Q

What major trend has been observed in disaster frequency?

A

An increase in both frequency and economic costs of disasters.

22
Q

How does political instability affect disaster management trends?

A

It can hinder response efforts and resource allocation.

23
Q

Why is data collection important in tracking disaster trends?

A

Accurate data helps in identifying patterns and planning interventions.

24
Q

How does infrastructure development affect hazard trends?

A

It can either mitigate or exacerbate disaster impacts.

25
Q

What is the primary goal of analyzing disaster trends?

A

To enhance resilience and reduce future risks.