1.2d Public and Private Sector Flashcards

1
Q

What does the private sector consist of?

A

Any business owned and run by private individuals

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2
Q

Why would a business be privatised?

A
  • Improved efficiency
  • No political agenda
  • Country gains revenue from selling the business
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3
Q

What does the public sector consist of?

A

Any business owned and operated by the government that usually provides essential services

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4
Q

What are businesses in the public sector known as?

A

Nationalised industries

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5
Q

What regulatory bodies monitor previously nationalised businesses?

A

Ofwat, Ofcom, Ofqual

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6
Q

Nationalisation definition

A

When a private sector business is taken over by the government and moves into the public sector.

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7
Q

Why does nationalisation happen?

A
  • Government can ensure essential services are provided to all
  • Motives of business do not have to be profit led
  • Protects struggling industries
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