1.2.5 income elasticity of demand Flashcards

1
Q

what does YED stand for?

A

income elasticity of demand

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2
Q

what is income elasticity of demand?

A

measures the responsiveness of demand to a change in income

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3
Q

what does income elastic mean?

A

means that the change in demand is greater than the change in income

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4
Q

what does income inelastic mean?

A

means that the change in demand is less than the change in income

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5
Q

what is the relationship between price and demand?

A

they always move in the opposite direction

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6
Q

what is a normal good?

A

when demand for a product increases, when income increases

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7
Q

normal goods will always have a _______ income elasticity of demand?

A

normal goods will always have a positive income elasticity of demand?

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8
Q

what is an inferior good?

A

when demand for a product decreases, when income increases

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9
Q

inferior goods will always have a _______ income elasticity of demand?

A

inferior goods will always have a negative income elasticity of demand

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10
Q

what is the formula for YED?

A

% change in quantity demanded
____________________________
% change in income

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11
Q

what does YED<1 mean?

A

YED<1 = income inelastic

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12
Q

what does YED>1 mean?

A

YED>1 = income elastic

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13
Q

is -1.4 income elastic or inelastic?

A

income inelastic

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14
Q

is 0.7 income elastic or inelastic?

A

income elastic

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15
Q

what does +,- show?

A

the positive and negative tells us what kind of good it is
negative= inferior
positive= normal

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16
Q

income elasticity of demand is determined by?

A
  • the level of income of a consumer

- whether the good is a necessity or a luxury