1.2.4 price elasticity of demand Flashcards

1
Q

1.2.4

what is PED
price elasticity of demand

A

PED is how sensitive demand for a product or service is to a change in price

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2
Q

1.2.4

what type of relationship is there between price and demand?

A

there is an inverse relationship between price and demand

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3
Q

1.2.4

as price does up demand goes ______?

A

as price goes up demand goes DOWN

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4
Q

1.2.4

as price goes down demand goes ______?

A

as price goes down and demand goes UP

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5
Q

1.2.4

what does price elastic demand mean?

A

that a change in price will lead to a more than proportional change in demand.
.i.e.
demand is sensitive to price changes

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6
Q

1.2.4

what does price inelastic demand mean?

A

that a change in price will lead to a less than proportional change in demand
i.e.
demand is not so sensitive to change in price

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7
Q

1.2.4

what is the formula for PED

A

% change in quantity demanded
__________________________
% change in price

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8
Q

1.2.4

in businesses it is assumes that the PED will always be _______?

A

negative

i.e.
price and demand will always move in the opposite direction

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9
Q

1.2.4

if PED is between 0 and -1 then?

A

demand is price inelastic

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10
Q

1.2.4

is PED is less than -1 then?

A

demand is price elastic

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11
Q

1.2.4

what are the factors that influence PED?

A
  • income of consumers
  • nature of the good ( luxury or necessity)
  • substitutes
  • branding
  • time
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12
Q

1.2.4

if PED is ELASTIC and you RAISE the selling price, sales revenue will ______?

A

sales revenue will DECREASE

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13
Q

1.2.4

is PED is ELASTIC and you LOWER the selling price, sales revenue will _______?

A

sales revenue will INCREASE

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14
Q

1.2.4

if PED is INELASTIC and you RAISE the selling price, sales revenue _______?

A

sales revenue will INCREASE

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15
Q

1.2.4

if PED is INELASTIC and you LOWER the selling price, sales revenue will ______?

A

sales revenue will DECREASE

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