1.2.3 Market equilibrium Flashcards
What is equilibrium?
Equality between market demand and supply
What’s another word for equilibrium?
Market clearing price
If price is set above equilibrium point what happens to supply?
It would be greater than demand= Surplus
If price is set below equilibrium point what happens to demand?
It would be greater than supply= Shortage
NON price factors
What does a rise in demand do to the curve?
It shifts up and right
NON price factors
What does a fall in demand do to the curve?
It shifts down and left
NON price factors
What does a rise in supply do to the curve?
It shifts down and right
NON price factors
What does a fall in supply do to the curve?
It shifts up and left
What are 3 examples of changes to supply due to non-price
-Increased competition
-Indirect tax and subsidies
-Cost in production
What are 3 examples of changes to demand due to non-price
-Shift in consumer preference
-Consumer income
-Price of complementary goods
If a business changes the price of a product what changes on the graph?
Causes movement along the supply curve, changing the point of equilibrium