1.20 - What's Trending? Flashcards
Natural hazard trends
More reported disasters but less number of deaths
More hydro-meteorological events (drought/famine - slow events)
Climate change increases flooding and cyclones
Global population
<3bn in 1960 — 7.3bn in 2016
Population vulnerability
Moe mega cities - more people in a hazardous space + more impermeable concrete
Economic costs increase with development
Globalised communication - more events reported
Disaster definition?
No universal definition - how do you measure?
No. of people
Subjective
How long do you record for?
Do you measure indirect deaths? (Secondary hazards)
Reporting methods
Changed
Can’t compare to older events
Informal economy
Illegals not registered - squatter settlements in mega cities
Priority?
Data collection not priority in emergency
No single organisation responsible
Political pressure
Overstate casualties - can get more aid
Understate casualties - to ensure more tourism