12 MEDIA

Question 1

ADOS spend __-__hrs/wk using media

Answer 1

50-60

Question 2

researchers have NOT found that using internet = ___ ___

Answer 2

SOICALLY ISOLATING

Question 3

ados = MORE LIKELY to cut back on ___/___ before they forego social interactions

Answer 3

TV/SLEEP

Question 4

skimming surface as in only skimming info on internet + not going in depth + focusing on one topic

Answer 4

SURFING

Question 5

ppl require some ___ ___ in a particular domain before they can think CRITICALLY

Answer 5

CONTENT KNOWLEDGE

Question 6

1. CULTIVATION THEORY
2. SOCIAL LEARNING THEORY
3. USES + GRATIFICATIONS APPROACH (MEDIA PRACTICE MODEL)

Answer 6

3 MAIN THEORIES OF MEDIA INFLUENCE

Question 7

theory that watching TV shapes ppl’s worldviews to resemble wat = depicted on TV

Answer 7

CULTIVATION THEORY

Question 8

ado girls who watch TEEN MOM = more likely than other girls to believe that single mothers have ENVIABLE LIVES

Answer 8

EXAMPLE OF CULTIVATION THEORY

Question 9

effect that ppl find a person/event/object/idea more ACCEPTABLE/ATTRACTIVE over time by simply being exposed to it frequently

Answer 9

MERE EXPOSURE EFFECT

Question 10

the more ppl watch TV, the more likely they are to believe that the world = DANGEROUS + that they are at risk for being a crime victim

Answer 10

MEAN WORLD SYNDROME

Question 11

theory that ppl tend to IMITATE bhvrs they see rewarded when performed by others

Answer 11

SOCIAL LEARNING THEORY

Question 12

BANDURA’S study in which children watched adults kicking/punching a doll + late imitated adults’ bhvr themselves

Answer 12

BOBO DOLL STUDY

Question 13

HUESMANN’S study in which children exposed to VIOLENT TV predicted their young adult aggression

Answer 13

TV VIOLENCE STUDY

Question 14

according to SOCIAL LEARNING THEROY: does watching violent TV in childhood PREDICT later aggressive bhvr in all types of ppl?

Answer 14

YES

Question 15

theory that ppl actively participate in the decision to watch media + responses they make as they experience media

Answer 15

USES + GRATIFICATIONS APPROACH

Question 16

1. ppl differ in ways that lead them to make diff choices abt which media to consume
2. ppl consuming same media product will respond to it in a variety of ways

Answer 16

2 KEY PRINCIPLES OF USES + GRATIFICATIONS APPROACH

Question 17

1. not all ados like violent TV shows + ados who like such shows differ from ados who do not
2. some ado girls may respond to other girls’ FB photos by feeling more insecure abt way they look whereas other girls = unaffected

Answer 17

EXAMPLES OF 2 KEY PRINCIPLES OF USES + GRATIFICATIONS APPROACH

Question 18

1. ENTERTAINMENT
2. IDENTITY FORMATION
3. SENSATION-SEEKING
4. COPING
5. YOUTH CULTURE IDENTIFICATION

Answer 18

5 USES OF MEDIA FOR ADOS/EMERGING ADULTS

Question 19

media use for fun/amusement/recreation in leisure time

Answer 19

MEDIA USE FOR ENTERTAINMENT

Question 20

media use to try on diff personas/identities (figure out values/beliefs/abilities/hopes/dreams)

Answer 20

MEDIA USE FOR IDENTITY FORMATION

Question 21

media use bc it provides INTENSE/NOVEL sensations that appeal to most young ppl

Answer 21

MEDIA USE FOR SENSATION-SEEKING

Question 22

media use to relieve NEGATIVE emotional states/moods

Answer 22

MEDIA USE FOR COPING

Question 23

media use for purpose of feeling CONNECTED to youth culture

Answer 23

MEDIA USE FOR YOU CULTURE IDENTIFICATION

Question 24

using 2 or more media at SAME TIME

Answer 24

MEDIA MULTITASKING

Question 25

ados spend ~___/day listening to music + ~___/day watching TV

Answer 25

4hrs/2hrs

Question 26

ados send/receive ___msgs/day

Answer 26

127

Question 27

process by which ppl acquire the bhvrs/beliefs of the culture in which they live

Answer 27

SOCIALIZATION

Question 28

media serves as source of SOCIALIZATION that = ___ ___

Answer 28

MORALLY NEUTRAL

Question 29

function of media for ados that means that ados look to media for info that parents = UNWILLING to provide in same way they might look to a friend (ex: info abt sexuality)

Answer 29

SUPER PEER

Question 30

idea that internet social interactions can remain ANONYMOUS

Answer 30

ANONYMITY

Question 31

TV violence = ___ correlated w aggressive bhvr in children

Answer 31

POSITIVELY

Question 32

research = ___ on whether or not video game violence leads to aggressive bhvr for players

Answer 32

MIXED

Question 33

HEAVY viewers of sex TV engage in sexual bhvrs ___ than those who view less sex TV

Answer 33

EARLIER

Question 34

rap = ___ correlated to ados who display HIGH-RISK bhvr

Answer 34

POSITIVELY

Question 35

cigarettes act as ___ (drugs that iNCR activity of brain)

Answer 35

STIMULANTS

Question 36

active ingredient in cigs

Answer 36

NICOTINE

Question 37

- friends smoke - parents smoke - want to try it - thought it was cool

Answer 37

REASONS TO START SMOKING

Question 38

main reason to start smoking

Answer 38

HAVING FRIENDS WHO SMOKE

Question 39

cig ads = CONTROVERSIAL bc they are

Answer 39

TARGETED TOWARD ADOS

Question 40

___ = most likely to use internet for sOCIAL PURPOSES + ___ = most likely to use it for PLAYING GAMES/MUSIC

Answer 40

GIRLS; BOYS