12-1 Flashcards

1
Q

Say this dose for defib

A

200 J

then

300 J

then

360 J

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2
Q

Epinephrine auto injector typically contain

A

-0.3 mg (adult)
- 0.15 mg (child)
1:1000 solution.

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3
Q

Anaphalaxsis therapy- adult

A

EPI 0.3 mg 1:1000 intramuscularly (IM)

Diphenhydramine 25-50 mg IV

Famotidine 20 mg IV

Methylprednisolone 60-125 mg IV

albuterol 2.5-5 mg

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4
Q

Anaphalaxsis pediatric dose

A

Epinephrine (1:1,000) 0.01 mg/kg IM

Diphenhydramine 1-2 mg/kg, max dose 50 mg

Famotidine 0.25 mg/kg, max dose 20 mg

Methylprednisolone 1-2 mg/kg

albuterol 2.5-5 mg

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5
Q

Patients on beta blockers with refractory anaphylaxis should be given ___________

A

glucagon

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6
Q

“Intubation Bundle”

A
  • Capno
  • Breath sounds
  • CXR
  • Vent
  • Sedation
  • NG tube
  • Foley
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7
Q

Toxic Alcohol Poisoning antidote

A

Fomepizole

Prevents the formation of toxic alcohol metabolites via inhibition of alcohol dehydrogenase

In the severely acidotic patient, especially for methanol poisoning, consider sodium bicarbonate infusion

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8
Q

Decompensated Hypothyroidism Critical medications/ interventions

A

-Levothyroxine (T4) or T3
-Hydrocortisone 100 mg IV
-Dextrose-containing fluids
-Passive rewarming

*Start treatment if the diagnosis of decompensated hypothyroidism is suspected; do not wait for laboratory confirmation.

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9
Q

Primary Survey- Exposure

A
  • Undress
  • Keep warm
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10
Q

Primary survey- Breathing

A

-Inspect chest wall/ auscultate
- Needle decompression
- Chest tube for unstable pt w/ ptx/ hemo
- Thoracotomy

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11
Q

Primary survey- Airway

A

-Maintain c/spine
-suction/ reposition airway
-Intubate if needed with surgical tray back up

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12
Q

Primary Survey-F

A

Do a fast exam

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