1.11 Flashcards

1
Q

What does Serotonin cause ?

A

Serotonin causes , smooth muscle of blood vessel to contract-narrowing vessel-cutting off the blood flow to damaged area

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2
Q

Which vitamin is vital for the production of the compounds needs for blood clotting ?

A

Vitamin K

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3
Q

What is thromboplastin and what does it do?

A

Its an enzyme that starts a sequence of chemical changes that clot the blood

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4
Q

What is thrombin and what does it do ?

A

An enzyme that catalyses the conversion of a protein called fibrinogen, into fibrin

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5
Q

What does Fibrin do?

A

Fibrin , an active , enzyme makes a mesh that traps red and platelets to make a clot

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6
Q

What is prothrombin?

A

Prothrombin is a soluble inactive protein in the blood that is a precursor of thrombin

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7
Q

What is fibrinogen ?

A

Fibrinogen is a soluble inactive protein in the blood that is a precursor of fibrin

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8
Q

What do platelets do ?

A

Platelets have two functions in blood clotting:

To form a platelet plug which temporarily coves the cut

To release serotonin and thromboplastin when exposed to collagen

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