1.1 - Introduction to biological molecules Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a monomer?

A

A single unit that can be linked to form long chains

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2
Q

What is a polymer

A

Multiple monomers joined via polymerisation to form long-chains known as polymers

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3
Q

Give 3 examples of polymers

A

Polynucleotides
Polyesters
Polyamides
Polysaccharides

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4
Q

What is a condensation reaction

A

A reaction in which 2 molecules are joined, involving the elimination of 1 molecule of water

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5
Q

What is a hydrolysis reaction

A

A reaction in which a chemical bond between 2 molecules is broken via the use of a water molecule

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