1.1 - Introduction to biological molecules Flashcards
1
Q
What is a monomer?
A
A single unit that can be linked to form long chains
2
Q
What is a polymer
A
Multiple monomers joined via polymerisation to form long-chains known as polymers
3
Q
Give 3 examples of polymers
A
Polynucleotides
Polyesters
Polyamides
Polysaccharides
4
Q
What is a condensation reaction
A
A reaction in which 2 molecules are joined, involving the elimination of 1 molecule of water
5
Q
What is a hydrolysis reaction
A
A reaction in which a chemical bond between 2 molecules is broken via the use of a water molecule