11- Anticholenerestase Agents Flashcards

1
Q

AChE actions

A

Break down ACh at the synapse

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2
Q

Where are Ach actions mediated by musc. Receptors

A

CNS

Viseral organs

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3
Q

BuChE examples

A

Aspirin
Cocaine
Heroine

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4
Q

Function of BuChE

A

Break down ACh

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5
Q

What are anti cholinesterase classifications based on

A

Duration of enzyme inhibition

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6
Q

Effect of anti-cholinesterase

A

Inhibit AChE
Intensify ACh
Increased parasympathetic

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7
Q

Therapeutic use of reversible anti-AChE receptors

A

Relief from glaucoma
GI stimulant
Diagnostic for myasthenia gravis
Anti parasitic

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8
Q

Contraindications for anti AChE

A

Food animal
Severely sick animal
Respiratory issues
Pregnant

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9
Q

Edrophonium

A

Short acting
Not hydrolyzed by AChE
Muscle relaxant

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10
Q

Dose for Edrophonium

A

Dog:.1-.2 mg/kg
Cat: .5-1 mg/kg

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11
Q

Neostigmine

A

Intermediate duration
Hydrolyzed by AChE
Does not cross bbb

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12
Q

Actions of Neostigmine

A

Glaucoma
Treatment for m gravis
GI stimulant
Reversal for muscle relaxant

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13
Q

Physostigmine

A

Greater CNS actions

Similar to Neostigmine

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14
Q

Parathion main uses

A

Agricultural

  • insecticide
  • mosquitos control
  • cattle dip
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15
Q

Treatment of OP poisoning

A

Praladoxime

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16
Q

OP poisoning

A

Inhaled: ocular, respiratory
Oral: GI, systemic
Cutaneous: sweating, muscle issues