11-21 L2 Bone marrow erythropoiesis Flashcards

1
Q

Reticulocytes amt in RBCs

A

normally constitue about 0.8-1% of RBCs

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2
Q

WHat is the receptor for erythropoietin (Epo)?

A

CFU-E

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3
Q

WHere does the erythroblast maturation and division occur in macrophage cytoplasm

A

eryhtroblastic islands

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4
Q

What is considered the beginning of hemoblobin synthesis

A

basophilic erythroblas–> polychormatophilc erythroblast

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5
Q

What is the role of WBC in RBC synthesis?

A
  • supports differentiation and enucleation
  • DNAse II is required to digest extruded nuclei
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6
Q

What 3 factors regulated hemopoiesis

A
  • humoral factors w/in and outside marrow
  • contact w/stromal cells
  • extracellular matrix secreted by stromal cells
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7
Q

What is used to stimulated neutrophilic production after chemotherapy?

A
  • G-CSF
  • also it moblizes HSC from the marrow to peripheral circulation for BMT
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8
Q

describe polycythemia

A

primary compenstaion device for living at high altitude.

  • The reticuloctye count (in teh pt’s effort to get polycythemic increases to about 5% in the first week after moving to high altitude*
  • during this period the hematocrit steadily increases after acclimatization, however the erticulocyte count is normal and the hematocrit remainshigh*.
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