11/15 kahoot Flashcards

1
Q

T/F: ACL lesions are highly impactful &thereful will always require surgical management

A

false

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2
Q

a pt has a positive result in Ely’s test, what does this indicate?

A

rectus femoris contracture

  • piriformis test = piriformis test
  • it band = obers test
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3
Q

pt demos difficulty with activities requiring controlled knee flexion, what pathology is likely occurring

A

knee OA
- quad weakness “eccentric”

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4
Q

what would you not expect to see in pt with PFPS

A

dynamic knee varus
- dynamic knee valgus
- pain in patellar region
- positive obers test
- quad weakness/atrophy

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5
Q

which pt will likely have a quicker recovery?

A

partial meniscectomy
‘ less to protect, less to heal’

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6
Q

what mm needs the most strengthening for someone with patellar tracking issues?

A

VMO - most specific

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7
Q

during Thomas’s test, pt is able to reach the table with only the knee extended. which mm is most likely tight?

A

rectus femoris

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8
Q

a pt demos tightness of the TFL during the Ober’s test what are they most at risk for?

A

trochanteric bursitis

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9
Q

what type of procedure fuses the knee so it’ll no longer move in order to provide pain relief

A

arthrodesis
- osteotomy - shaving bones
- arthroscopic lavage - cleaning debris
-

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10
Q

impact force from inside of the knee causes a varus movement what ligament is most at risk?

A

LCL - lateral cruciate ligament
- not very common

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11
Q

pt presents w dx of knee pain secondary to RA. What deformity will you anticipate to see

A

genu valgum

  • OA = genu varum
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12
Q

pt has reduced proximal gliding of the patella this results in a knee extensor lag

A

true

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13
Q

pt is hiking when they lose their footing & fall on a flexed knee. what ligament is most likely to be impacted

A

PCL - flexion
ACL - extension

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14
Q

a pt w OA has a capsular pattern restriction of knee that most at risk

A

flexion

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15
Q

Osteotomy is a surgery performed on a knee condition.

A

OA - bone

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16
Q

PTA is ready to begin PRE for their pt, s/p PCL surgery. what should they avoid for the first 5-6 months?

A

PRE knee flexors, bc patellar is moving posteriorly

17
Q

whats not part of the “terrible triad”?
- most prone to injury together

ACL, MCL, & medial meniscus is most common together

A

LCL

18
Q

what are the most common grafts used to repair ligaments of the knee x3

A

patellar tendon
gracilis
semitendinosus

19
Q

which position is best for comfort in a pt with knee effusion

A

25 deg knee flexion - open pact position @ knee, allows for more joint space

20
Q

a pts tells u they have been dx with knee OA, where will they have more cartilage pain/destruction?

A

medial joint compartment

21
Q

in order to facilitate TKE s/p TKA, what manual therapy techniques would be optimal? x 3

A

anterior TF glide
grade 3/4
proximal patellar glide

22
Q

for TKA, by end of MAX protection phase, what ROM is expected that the pt will achieve

A

0-90

23
Q

pt after TKA is demo extensor lag, what exercise best targets this?

A

LAQ , helps w terminal knee extension

24
Q

what main movement should be avoided after x4-6 months after meniscus repair is

A

pivoting
twisting
cutting
deep squat (compression)

25
Q

which condition will NOT require a locked extension knee orthosis

A

TKA , metal is now inplaced

26
Q

PTA positions pt in sitting w knee flexed to 90, they passively extend the 1 knee & find a limitation, what test?

A

tripod sign
- hamstring tightness is tested

27
Q

which ligamentous reconstriction does PTA need to be most abservant for possible compartment syndrome

A

PCL

28
Q

which surgical repair has an initial precaution of avoidance of resisted, open-chain knee extension

A

ACL, as it translates forward

29
Q

when performing Craig’s test you are measuring for degree of anteversion. what is normal

A

8-15 femoral anteversion

30
Q
A