1- Heat Rash

Question 1

What causes heat rash?

Answer 1

blockage within the eccrine sweat duct- caused by sweating

Question 2

What are the risk factors for heat rash?

Answer 2

-hot and humid environments
-occlusion of the skin such as clothing or bandages
-medications such as isotretinoin or chemotherapy

Question 3

What are the signs and symptoms of heat rash?

Answer 3

erythematous 2-4mm papules (pinpoint red raised lesions) may be associated with itching or stinging

Question 4

What are the exclusions for self care for heat rash?

Answer 4

same as diaper rash

Question 5

What are the treatment goals for heat rash?

Answer 5

-eliminating occlusion of skin
-protecting skin from further irritation
-promote healing of skin
-discouraging onset of secondary infection

Question 6

What products can be used for heat rash?

Answer 6

moisturizing lotions, creams with hydrocortisone, diphenhydramine, dimethicone, ect.

Question 7

What is the nonpharmacological treatment for heat rash?

Answer 7

remove aggravating factors, gentle exfoliation with a rough cloth during bathing