03.2 Diabetes - Insulin + Overall treatment Flashcards

1
Q

What are two types of insulin regimes given to type 1 diabetics?

A

Premixed - Twice a day with meals

Optimised - Long lasting insulin for a basal level and supplementing with fast/short acting insulins taken with meals

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2
Q

What are some examples of anti obesity drugs?

A

Orlistat - lipase inhibitor

Sibutamine - NA and Serotonin reputake inhibitor to reduce appetite

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3
Q

What is the type 2 treatment - combination pathway in terms of HbA1c measurement?

A
Diet, exercise and lifestyle changes
Metformin added
7% HbA1c - Sulphonylurea added
7.5% Hba1c - TZD  (PPAR agonist), one of the newer hypoglycaemics, or start Insulin therapy
7.5+% HvA1c - uptitrate insulin
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