02 - Air Systems Flashcards

1
Q

AIR SYSTEMS
1. What are the sources of the Bleed Air System?

A
  • Engines
  • APU
  • External pneumatic air
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2
Q

AIR SYSTEMS
2. What is the purpose of the Air Supply Controller (ASC)?

A

Control of the PRSOV and HPSOV. It digitally controls the output of 4th- and 10th-stage pneumatic air in response to bleed air demands.

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3
Q

AIR SYSTEMS
3. What causes the engine bleed air valve to automatically close?

A
  • High temp (254 degrees C)
    or
  • Overpressure (170 psi for 5 sec)
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4
Q

AIR SYSTEMS
4. What does illumination of the BLEED light indicate?

A

• bleed sensor(s) have closed the associated engine bleed air valve for over-temperature
or excessive pressurization of the bleed duct, or
• a failure within the Bleed Air System that may not be resettable, or
• an incorrect bleed configuration after takeoff or go-around

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5
Q

AIR SYSTEMS
5. What causes the automatic closure of the APU bleed valve?

A

The APU being shutdown, regardless of switch position.

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6
Q

AIR SYSTEMS
6. What is the position of the isolation valve with the ISOLATION VALVE switch in AUTO?

A

Closed - with both engine BLEED switches ON and both PACK switches in AUTO or HIGH;
Open - with any engine BLEED or PACK switch in the OFF position

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7
Q

AIR SYSTEMS
7. What does the illumination of the DUAL BLEED light indicate?

A

that two sources of bleed air (engine and APU) could be pressurizing the left bleed duct. This could happen due to
the APU bleed air valve being open and Engine 1 Bleed Switch is ON, or
the APU bleed air valve open, Engine 2 Bleed Switch is ON, and the isolation valve is open

NOTE: The DUAL BLEED light monitors engine BLEED switch position and APU bleed valve position

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8
Q

AIR SYSTEMS
8. In the event of a single pack failure at altitude, the remaining pack is capable of
maintaining cabin pressure and comfort up to what altitude?

A

Max certified ceiling of 41,000’

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9
Q

AIR SYSTEMS
9. What causes a pack to automatically switch to high airflow?

A

-Pack switch in AUTO
-Failure of a pack or an engine with;
- aircraft airborne
- Flaps UP
- Both engine bleed switches ON
- Pack switch OFF in flight with Flaps UP
- EQUIP SMOKE light illuminated

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10
Q

AIR SYSTEMS
10. How many controllers does each pack have?

A

Each pack has one dual-channel pack/zone electronic controller. Digital channel is primary and analogue channel provided back up control for opposite side pack automatically.

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11
Q

AIR SYSTEMS
11. What does the illumination of the PACK light indicate?

A
  • failure of both the primary and standby pack controls for the same pack
  • failure of the pack valve to open when commanded
  • incorrect pack switch configuration after takeoff
  • pack overheat
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12
Q

AIR SYSTEMS
12. Do the Flight Attendants have any control of cabin temperature?

A

Yes, the temperature set points for the forward and aft cabin zones can be adjusted +/- 3 degrees from the Flight Attendant panel

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13
Q

AIR SYSTEMS
13. How is the failure of either the primary or standby pack controller indicated on the
ground?

A

The MAINT light and the OVERHEAD System Annunciator and MASTER CAUTION lights will illuminate after landing

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14
Q

AIR SYSTEMS
14. What provides cooling air for the pack systems?

A

The Ram Air System, controlled by a Smart Ram Air Door Actuator (SRADA)

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15
Q

AIR SYSTEMS
15. How is a supply duct overheat indicated?

A

ZONE TEMP lights

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16
Q

AIR SYSTEMS
16. What is the primary source of conditioned air for the Flight Deck?

A

Directly from the left pack

17
Q

AIR SYSTEMS
17. What is the purpose of the recirculation fans?

A

Reduce Engine Bleed Air and Pack System demand and increase engine efficiency

18
Q

AIR SYSTEMS
18. Can pre-conditioned air temperature be controlled by the packs?

A

No, only at the external air source

19
Q

AIR SYSTEMS
19. What does the Equipment Cooling System cool?

A

electronic equipment in the Flight Deck and E&E Bay

20
Q

AIR SYSTEMS
20. Which cargo compartment is heated by warm air from the Equipment Cooling System’s exhaust fans?

A

FWD

21
Q

AIR SYSTEMS
21. What does the EQUIP COOLING OFF light indicate?

A

Loss of airflow due to the failure of a fan

22
Q

AIR SYSTEMS
22. What does the illumination of the EQUIP SMOKE light indicate?

A

Smoke is detected downstream of the fans

23
Q

AIR SYSTEMS
23. How is the alternate pressurization controller selected?

A

Selecting ALTN on the Cabin Pressurization Panel

24
Q

AIR SYSTEMS
24. How are pressurization controller failures indicated?

A
  • AUTO FAIL light and ALTN light for a single-channel failure
  • Only AUTO FAIL light for dual cabin pressurization controller. FLT ALT and LAND ALT windows display dashes
25
Q

AIR SYSTEMS
25. What would cause the OFF SCHED DESCENT light to illuminate?

A

A descent beginning prior to the aircraft reaching the set FLT ALT (e.g., an air turn-back during climb). The AIR COND System Annunciator and MASTER CAUTION lights also illuminate.

26
Q

AIR SYSTEMS
26. The CABIN ALTITUDE light and altitude warning horn activate at approximately what altitude?

A

10,000’ +/- 1,000’

27
Q

AIR SYSTEMS
27. Can the cabin altitude warning horn can be silenced using the ALT HORN CUTOUT switch above 10,000 ft?

A

Yes