خودم ۲ Flashcards by Joshua Zabin

روحیه

morale

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متهم‌کننده

the accused

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جدل

controversy

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دادرسی مقدّماتی

preliminary hearing

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لایحه

bill

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کلیشه سازی کردن

stereotype

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prejudice

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پدیده

phenomenon

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راه آهن

rail

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مضطرب شدن

anxiety

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به سرعت

quickly

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ضرب‌المثل

proverb

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(بر) انحصار داشتن

(On) monopoly

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چاره

The answer

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خودمختاری

autonomy

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منحنی/ شیب‌دار

Curve / Slope

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(را) انحصاری کردن

(S) to monopolize

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منقرض شدن

extinction

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ناو هواپیمابر

aircraft carrier

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استدلال کردن

reason; ratiocinate

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گیر افتادن

being stuck

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بی اساس

unfounded

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مناظره

debate

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میانجی گری

mediation

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لابی

lobby

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زیر پا گذاری

underdog

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آزمون نهادی

litmus test

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رضایت دادن

assent; satisfy 同意

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مصلوب شدن

crucifixion

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ستون فقرات

backbone (spinal cord)

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پویایی/ پویا

dynamic / dynamic

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استقبال گرم گرفتن

پذیرفتن گرمی

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ماموریت

mission

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نام گذاری کردن

to christen

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مشاران/ مشاور کردن

consultants / advisers

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دایم (تماس)

constant

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واگذار کردن (قدرت)

concede

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ابراز کردن/ داشتن

بیان کردن

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سبک

style

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آفریدن؛ آفرینش هنری؛ باز آفرین

creating art; creating an artist;

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خمیازه کشیدن

yawn

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پنداشتن

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فاش کردن؛ لو دادن (گفتاری)

betray disclose divulge

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منصرف شدن

surrender

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مزحرفات

mischief

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سرانه

per capita

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ارج نهادن

honouring

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ترخیص کردن

authorize

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اختیار‌ دادن

to give authority

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مصادره کردن

confiscate; seize تصرف کردن

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قاضی؛ قضاوت کردن

judge; judge

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سرایت کردن/ دادن

contaminate spread

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شیوع دادن

outbreak

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Profile

profile

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ردیاب

radar

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معلق کردن/ به حالت تعلق درآمدن

suspend

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موکول کردن

postpone

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محرمانه

confidential

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ثبات قدم

stability step

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متهور

modest

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بشتکار داشتن

____

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نادیده انگشتن

ignore

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نادیده گرفتن؛ بی‌توجهی کردن

ignore; neglect

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منجر شدن

lead

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در حال لغزش بودن

being slipping

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مالکمات

malcolm

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چند حامبه؛ متقابل

a few hambas; mutual;

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موجودیت (اسرائیل)

existence (israel)

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فعالان

activists

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متحد کردن

unite

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تصرف کردن

capture

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تحریک کردن

arouse; foment; stir; goad

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قطعات

parts

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حوکونانخ

hukonanch

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(به) بالیدن

show, to boast, pride oneself

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آزادکننده

liberator

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قضیه

narrative; story

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مسلح کردن

to arm

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ضمیمه کردن

annex

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تقبیح کردن

denounce

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شریک کردن

partnering

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مدعی بودن

claiming to be

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فرار مغز

brain drain

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بریدن

cut

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ماهانه

monthly

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اجر کردن

take over

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مادی

مالی

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خشونت‌زا

violent

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زائستن

raesten

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ترس و حراس

fear and boredom

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حراسیدن

to spit

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بیگناه

innocent

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غضب کردن

ursurp

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استدعا کردن

petition; appeal; implore

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توهین کردن

to insult

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تسلیم کردن

submit; give up

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غلبه کردن

conquer

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متمد کردن

civilize

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استثمار کردن

exploit

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(با) تبانی کردن

collusion

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(با) سازش کردن

compromise

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مسدود قضاوت

obstruction of justice

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گناه

guilty

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فاجعه

tragedy

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تشدید کردن

add to; heighten

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رأی پایه/ رأی اوّلیه

voting base

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رأی غیابی

absentee vote

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شکایت کردن

skip off

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انعکاس کردن

reflection / reflection

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انتخاب طیف/ رتبه‌بندی انتخاب رأی گیری

ranked choice voting

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نا)عادلانه)

fair

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به هر حال

anyways

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بر) پافشاری کردن)

اصرار کردن

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میراث

heritage

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برده‌گی/ برده‌داری

slime

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تیغ دوبله/ شمشیر تیغ (less common)

double-edged sword

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چرخه

the cycle

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مضاعف

double

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سطح بلا: از، را) سلب کردن)

محروم کردن

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بی‌بهره کردن

fade away

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دسترسی

access

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برای) تعقیب کردن)

chase; pursue; hound

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تعمیم دادن

عمومی سازی کردن; extend (power)

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تصدیق کردن

acknowledge, accept, allow, attest, authenticate, certify,

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به نظر رسیدن

under consideration

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سازمان مردم‌نهاد

NGO

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الحاق کردن

annex

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ضمیمه کردن

الحاق کردن; attach

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مواد مخدر

narcotics

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جناح

wing

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مفهوم

concept

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اقلیت

minority

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افشاگری کردن; افشای

disclose

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ظاهر کردن

reveal

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تخلف کردن

infringe, contravention

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مقررات وثیقه

provisions; ground rules: ordinances: here- bail regulations

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تحصن

refuge; asylum

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خیانت کردن: خائن

betray/ treason; traitor

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استرداد کردن/ دادن

extradite

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خلع کردن/ شدن

deprive/ dethrone

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سیاه‌چاله

black hole -سوراخ کوچکتر از چاله

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دولت موقت

transition/ interim gov’t

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گذار

过程

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منفعلی

passive

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شورش

uprising

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جرقه زدن

to spark; catalyze

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بیدار ملّی

national awakening

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کنایه‌امیز

ironic; sardonic

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مجرم شناخته شدن

to be found guilty

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ربودن

hack; steal; purloin

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ربودن

hack; penetrate; steal; purloin

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بنیانگذار; بنیادگذار | بنیاد نهادن

founder

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چنانچه

假设

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اعزام کردن

dispatch; send

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منصفانه (غیر)

impartial; fair

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محاکمه کردن

to try

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تصریح کردن

affirm; stipulate; assert

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تحویل دادن

hand over; surrender; deliver

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تصمیم‌گیری شدن

decision-making

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روزنامه‌نگار افشاگر

muckraker

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روزنامه‌نگار افشاگر

muckraker

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لحظه‌ای تاریک

dark moment

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آزادی بیان

freedom of expression

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از طریق

以。。。来 by means of

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وزارت دادگستری/ دادگستری امریکا

司法部

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وزارت دادگستری/ دادگستری امریکا

司法部

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دست زدن

plot

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اثبات

demonstrate; proof; aver

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نصیب کردن

to destine/ ordain; destiny

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بازپس گرفتن

retrieve; take back; conclude

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احتمالا

presumably

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امتناع ورزیدن

balk; refuse

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دلخواه/ اشتیاق داشتن

aspire; crave; long/ hanker

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با خشنودی

with pleasure/ satisfaction (do sbtg.)

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به تن دادن

遵守

مرتکب

کس که جرم انجام می‌دهد

درازمدت

长期

درازمدت

长期

نرخ رشد اقتصادی

经济增长

تورم

通货膨胀 tōnghuò péngzhàng inflation

را صادر کردن

order; send (export)

زندانیان سیاسی

政治犯 political prisoner

بیانیه‌

statement

شعله

flame

کناره‌گیری کردن

step down

شایعه

rumor

انجامیدن

culminate; result in

پراکنده کردن

disperse; scatter (sporadic kardan)

شدت گرفت

gain intensity

وخامت گذاشت; وخامت یافتن

escalate; worsen/ intensify

تجمع

rally

رفته رفته

gradually

وضعیت فوق‌العاده/ وضعیت اضطراری

紧急状态

وضعیت فوق‌العاده/ وضعیت اضطراری

紧急状态

انجمنی

协会

امتناع ورزیدن

balk

بی‌علاقگی

apathy

توجیه کردن

证明

ملی شدن

nationalize

تمامیت/ ادغام کردن

integrity/ integrate

خودکفایی

self-dependency

امتیازنامه; امتیاز انحصاری

concession

ذخیره/ ذخیار

reserves (oil)

پی امد

consequence

بهره‌گیری کردن

استثمار کردن

اشتی

reconciling (adj)

بی اشتیاق داشتن

enthusiasm

اهرم

level

فایده‌گرایی

功利主义

نظریه بازی

博弈论 bóyì lùn

ضریب هوش

IQ 智商

جنگ پهپادی

drone warfare

معیار

标准

ناحیه/ برقه رای

voting district

در اداره بودم

in office

کژحوزه‌بندی

gerrymandering

مطبوعات

press

رایج شدن

popularize/ make vogue

مانع/ موانع

障碍

خوش‌مصنوعی

مالیات ارزش افزوده

value-added tax

سیاره

planet

بن‌بست

stalemate

آشوب/ آشوبگر

riot

انتقام گرفتن

take revenge

خرابکاری کردن

sabotage

عدول کردن

backtrack

تعهدات

obligations

مرعوب کردن

intimidate

منازعه کردن

conflict

آفتاب قدرتش غروب کردن

the sun sets her power down

اهرام ساختن

create a lever/ leverage

(برجام) بیرون آمدن

withdraw

سوار بر مْجوج بودن/ موْج سوار این بازی بودن

ride the wave

پیش‌برنده

provider

جلوبرنده

promising

ادراک کردن

perceive

زغال سنگ

coal

اقدمات قاطع

decisive actions

ناسازگر و غیرقابل قبول

inappropriate and unacceptable

ریاضت مالی

financial austerity

نضیب روسیه می‌شه

become Russia’s destiny

انگشت اتهام به طرف ___ بردن

finger-pointing

(از) منحرف کردن

deviate twist depart

ضربْ الاجل

deadline

اتمام حجت کردن

give ultimatum

(با) مغایرت/ داشتن کردن

clash conflict discrepancy contradiction

حکاکی کردن

engraving

در حال افول بودن

on the decline

صعود کردن

ascend; upsurge; بلا رفتن

بعد/ ابعاد

dimension / dimensions

ردیابی کردن

track down

تضمین کردن

guarantee

قریب الوقوع

imminent

بازداشتن/ بازدازنده

dissuade; deter/deterent

ساده لوع

naïve

عجین کردن

امیخن

جنگ زرگری

diversionary war

خمیر کردن

to knead

تعیین کننده

determinative

حساب نشدن/ بی‌حساب و کتاب

unrecognized / inaccurate and book

نبرد رنج، گنج میْسر نمی‌شود

no pain no gain

آب رفته به جوی باز نگردد

don’t cry over spilled milk

از پشه فیل ساختن/ از کاه کوه ساختن

make a mountain out of a molehill

هندیس نکن

do not stand

محاصره کردن

blockage; siege

سوگند کردن

swear (law)

شهر یک چشمه رفتی، یک چشمت را کور کن

when in rome, do as the romans do

کشمکش

conflict

منطقه صفر پرواز

no-fly zone

لغزش سیاسی

political earthquake

مبادله کردن

swap

مشروطیت/مشروطه

constitutionalism / constitutional

پول‌های ناحق

misbegotten money

بیت‌اامال

Treasury

عزل کردن

dethrone, dismiss, remove

حقوق و یاداش/ یاداش دادن

salaries and bonuses

غیرمتعارف

unconventional/ standard

به جدیت

w/ enthusiasm/ speed

در همین رابطه

in this regard

در اسرع وقت

as soon as possible

وجوه/ ‌وجوهات

funds

نامه سرگشاده

open letter

قبل توجیه‌پذیر

explainable

مسترد داشتن/ شدن

restore; give back; reund

موازین عدالت

standards

منشور

charter (Bill of Rights)

ناسازگار و غیرقابل قبول

incompatible and unacceptable

معافیت نفتی

petroleum exemption

اهرام محکم

tighten the lever

موعد آن فرا رسیده است

the time has come

شریک/ شُرکاع

partnership

نصف

نیم

ریاضت مالی

financial austerity

تهاتر/ پایاپای کردن

barter/ exchange

قسط

installment

تحوُل/ تحولات

evolution

مغز متفکر

mastermind

سر و سامان کردن

reintegrate

بیرون راندن

drive out

مشرف بودن

overlook/ overhang (Golan heights overlook Israel)

موریانه

termite

انزوای سیاسی

political isolation

مشتریان

customers; clientele

توقع/ توقعات داشتن

expectations

غلو (امیز) کردن

exaggerate; histrionic; overblow

عرفان/ عرفانی

mysticism gnosticism/ mystical

عقلانیت/ عقلانی کردن

rationality

شریعت/ شرع

Sharia/ canon

منطقی کردن

make logical

حوزه‌

domain; area; ambit

عرف

custom; more

عاطفه: اسم/ (بی) عاطفی کردن

emotional; sentimental; emotive; emphathetic

دچار ــــــــــــــــ کردن

stricken

خلقت/خلق کردن

افریدن

خلاقیت

creativity; originality

سقف

ceiling

مقوله/ مقولت

categories/ parts (eg speech)

خطبه/ خطبه عقد

sermon/ vow结婚誓词 Jiéhūn shìcí

صیغه

concubine

سرازیر کردن

جاری کردن

تبعات

consequences

(بی) حاصل شدن

accrue; obtain; generate; 获得

سقط جنین/ سقط کردن

abortion (fetus)

انصراف

dissuasion; deterent

عور

naked

صدمات روحی

spiritual injuries

پنجه

claw

متعلق بودن/متعلقات

belong to

مهیا کردن

prepare; prime; ready

نحوه

course; fashion; line; way

طبقات اجتماعی

social classes

تعزیر

punishments applied to offenses for which no punishment is specified in the Qur’an/ Hadith

طلاق گرفتن

离婚

شلاق زدن

to whip

منصرف کردن

dissuade

بی) رونق دادن/ یافتن/ داشتن)— 经济

经济繁荣

کنشگر/ کنشگرایانه

agent/ proactive

ضرب و جرح

assault and battery

مشروب/ مشرویات

drinks

هتک حرمت

desecration

فحاش/ فحاشانه

vituperative

شفافیت و صراحت

transparency and explicitness

لفافه دار کردن

cloak; shroud (when used as a noun)

معشوق

soulmate; valentine; mistress; beloved

ورم کردن

swollen; tumid

تهی شدن

hollow; vacant; empty/ vacuum

پوسیدن

corrode/ decay/ putrefy/ rot

حوض

pool/ pond

ارتفاع

بلندی

بر لعنت کردن; لعنت امیز

curse damn

تقاعد

retirement

وحشت/ وحشت اور

awe abhorrence dread

دوزخ/ (صفت) دوزخ

جهنم

اغتشاش کردن

confusion/ tumult; riot/ turmoil; convulsion

مایوس

defeated; downhearted; hopeless

انهدام

annihilation; rout; ویرانی

ازدحام کردن

huddle; crowd swarm/ throng

خمپاره

mortar/ shell

انبار مخفی باروتند

secret depository of gunpowder/ arsenal

بی‌هودگی

futility; indecisiveness; pointlessness/ vanity

عضویت مجدد دادن

give readmission to

نابغه

genius; wizard

مراجعه کردن

look up; reference

جنگ‌های صلیبی

the Crusades

عوامل دست‌نشانده‌

puppetry agents

تجدید نظر کردن/ کننده

reconsider; renew

الهی

divine

به اهانت کردن/ اهانت آميز

scorn; humiliate; disdain

صحت

正确性 precision

شفاف و قانع‌کننده‌ای

clear/ transparent & convincing

نفرت‌انگیز

hateful

حاشیه/ حاشیهات

margin fringe outskirt

حاشیه/ حاشیهات

margin fringe outskirt

تلمیحات و اشارات تلميح کردن/ تلميحات

allusions/ tips and tricks

منصوب کردن; انتصاب

to appoint

متلاطم کردن/ متلاطمی

agite/ fret; rage

مداخله کردن/ کننده

intervene

امتیاز دادن/ دهدنه

privilege/ preferential

شواهد موثق

reliable evidence

ستودن/ ستودنی

ستایش کردن/ کننده/ امیز

با شوخ طبعی

witty; jestful

میله‌های زندان

prison bars

کاشکنی کردن

obstruct; sabotage

مکررا

repeatedly

متشنج کردن

convulse; make nervous

جنگ روانی

psychological warfare

کارزار

fight; battle/ skirmish

بی‌جون و چرا

بی‌شرایط

بسط پیروزی

حادیشه پیروزی

مبهام بودن/ ابهام داشتن

ambiguous

احاطه کردن

hem; besiege; corral/ encompass

ارمان‌گرایانه

idealism

بی‌ثابت‌کنندخ

destabilizing

بی‌ثابت‌کنندخ

destabilizing

ضبط کردن/ کننده

record

پیشاپیش رفتن

upfront; beforehand

Rosenstein جانشینی/

successor; substitute

غمخوار

sympathetic

انصاف

fair; just

به شرطی که/ به شرط این/ ان که

provided that

تمسخر کردن

ridicule deride scoff

غوغا کردن

uproar clamor din

شکافتن

cleavage fission

به طعنه بیان شدن

express as sarcasm

سو‌ء مصرف

misuse

پاشیدگی/ پاشیدن

spray; sprinkle

طدر کردن

boycott; reject; banish; ostracize

قحطی زده شدن/ قحطی زدگی

starve/ starvation

فقدان

absence; want; lack

تجزیه کردن

decompose; analyze; parse

معضل

dillema predicament woe

دریغ کردن کننده/ داشتن دارنده

deny withhold

دریغیدن/ دریغ بودن/ خوردن/ اور نگیز

pity lamentation regret envy

غافلانه/ غافلگیر کردن/ غافل بودن

unaware/ surprise

کهنه

قدیمی antiquated old

کسب کردن

earn from trade

ارجاع کردن/ دادن

refer assign اختصاص دادن

بروز کردن

ظاهر شدن و آشکار گشتن update

مذکور در فوق/ ذکر کردن

above-mentioned

گره کردن

ball clench

نسل سوخته/ نسل گمشده

lost generation

نسل سوخته/ نسل گمشده

lost generation

سامان بخشیدن

سامان دادن، مرتب کردن، نظم دادن، رونق بخشیدن order settle

چشم آب نخوردن

باور نکردن

لاغر شدن

lose weight

چراغ کسی تا صبح نمی سوزه

life always in flux (هیچ)

کاسه داختر از آش/ دل سوز بیس لزحد

be more catholic than the pope

گلچین کردن/ کننده

انتخاب کردن pluck s

رکود اقتصادی

经济萧条

بلایای طبیعی

自然灾害

محتویات

contents

محافظه‌کاری

conservatism

اصلاح‌طلبی

reformism

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