Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

TCM Theory > Zang Organs > Flashcards

Zang Organs Flashcards

1
Q

What is the function of Zang organs?

A

In charge of storing the vital substances

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Explain the term Yang Xiang?

A

Description of what is inside the body, ZangFu organs.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the key functions of the Lungs?

A 
Govern Qi and respiration
Control channels and Blood vessels
Control diffusing and descending Qi
Regulate all physiological activities 
Regulate water passages 
Control the skin and spaces between the muscles 
Manifest in body hair
Open to the nose, control nasal mucus
House the corporeal soul
Affected by worry, sadness and grief.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Explain how the Lungs govern respiration?

A

The lungs extract “Clean Qi” and combines with Gu - Qi from the spleen which forms Zong Qi (gathering Qi).
The kidney works with the lungs to control and regulate breathing.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How do the lungs regulate water passages?

A
  1. Respiration (fluid to mist)
  2. Sweating
  3. Urination
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the main direction of the lungs?

A

Descending.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the Corporeal Soul?

A

Po
Most physical and human being part of the soul. The Po is yin compared to the Hun (ethereal soul).
Po dies with the death of the body. Associated with sensations and movements.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the smell and sound of the lungs?

A

Smell: Rotten
Sound: Weeping

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How is defensive Qi related to the lungs?

A

It protects against pathogenic factors. Tonifying the lungs with strengthen defensive Qi.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What organ is the lung paired with?

A

Large Intestine.

Associated with Metal & Autumn.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are the functions of the Spleen?

A 
Governs transformation & transportation
Controls ascending of Qi
Controls blood
Controls muscles and 4 limbs
Opens to the mouth
Nourish the flesh
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is Yi?

A

The intellect.

Thinking, studying, memorising and focusing.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are the 5 spiritual aspects?

A 
Mind (Shen) Heart
Ethereal Soul (hun) liver 
Corporeal soul (po) lungs
Willpower (zhi) kidneys 
Intellect (yi) spleen
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

How does the spleen support the production of blood?

A

Food Qi is transported by the spleen to the lungs where governing qi ascends to the heart to form blood.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What organ is paired with the Spleen?

A

Stomach.

Earth element.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What taste, sound and smell is associated with the Spleen?

A

Smell: Fragrant
Taste: Sweet
Sound: singing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

How does the Spleen assist digestion?

A

Assists the stomach by transforming and transporting food essences.
Spleen is the essential organ in the production of Gu Qi

18
Q

How does the spleen relate to the fluids?

A

Controls the transformation, separation and movement of fluids. If fluids are not transformed or transported, dampness may occur.

19
Q

What are the functions of the heart?

A 
Governs Xue (blood)
Houses the mind (Shen)
Opens into the tongue 
Controls sweat and blood
Manifests in the complexion (red)
Related to joy
Emperor or monarch
20
Q

What is the taste, smell and sound associated with the heart?

A

Smell: scorched
Taste: Bitter
Sound: Laughing

21
Q

How does the heart govern blood?

A

Transformation of Gu Qi into Blood.
Controls downward movement of Qi.
Circulation of blood in the blood vessels.
Blood provides nourishment.

22
Q

What is Shen?

A

Wherever Blood goes, Shen goes.
Shen + Blood = Yin and Yang
mind / spirit

23
Q

How does the heart control sweat?

A

Blood and body fluids mutually interchange.

Deficient heart qi or heart-yang may induce sweating.

24
Q

What are the functions of the pericardium?

A

Pericardium is the membrane wrapping around the heart.
Protects the heart.
Governs blood and houses Shen
Pericardium points can invigorate the blood, cool blood and stimulate the mind.

25
Q

What are the functions of the liver?

A 
Stores blood
Ensures smooth flow of Qi
Controls sinews & tears
Anger 
Houses the ethereal soul (hun)
Opens into the eyes 
"army general"
26
Q

What organ is the heart paired with?

A

Small intestine.

Fire.

27
Q

What organ is paired with the Liver?

A

Gall bladder

Wood

28
Q

What is the taste, smell and sound of the liver?

A

Taste: Sour
Smell: rancid
Sound: Shouting

29
Q

How does the liver ensure smooth flow of qi?

A

To all the body, in all organs in all directions.

Element of Wood, capacity to expand.

30
Q

What is the function of liver blood?

A

Nourishing of the sinews.
Defense against external pathogens
Capacity of energy and recovery
Regulates the volume of blood.

31
Q

What is the ethereal soul (hun)?

A

Is Yang in nature compared to the Corporeal soul

Capacity of direction and decision making.

32
Q

What are the functions of the Kidneys?

A 
Store essence: govern birth, reproduction and development 
Produce marrow 
Govern water 
House will power (zhi)
Control the gate of life and spittle 
Kidneys open to the ears
33
Q

What organ is the kidney paired with?

A

Bladder.

Water.

34
Q

What is the taste, smell and sound of the kidneys?

A

Smell: putrid
Sound: groaning
Taste: salty

35
Q

How do the kidneys govern water?

A

In the form of body fluids.

Transform and transport.

36
Q

What is Gate of Life?

A 
Ming Men 
Motive force.
Physiological fire essential for all life. 
Root of Yuan Qi. 
source of fire for all internal organs
37
Q

What essence does the kidney store?

A

Pre natal Jing: from parents at conception

Post natal Jing: from food substances

38
Q

What is Kidney Yin

What is Kidney Yang

A

Kidney Yin: fundamental substance for birth, growth and reproduction
Kidney Yang: Represent physiological activity that transforms kidney yin. Is essential to provide heat for all of the kidney functions.

39
Q

What is Zhi / Willpower?

A

Our capacity for determination and motivation

40
Q

How does fear impact the kidneys?

A

Descends, involuntary urination.

TCM Theory (14 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions