Yuille and Cutshall⭐ Flashcards
1
Q
Year
A
1986
2
Q
Aim
A
Investigate if leading questions may affect the memory of eyewitnesses at a real crime scene.
3
Q
Sample
A
211 eyewitnesses
13 agreed to be part of study
4
Q
Procedure
A
Crime:
- vancouver
- their enetered gun shop and tied up owner
- stole money and guns
- owner freed himself, went outside store, got shot twice
Enough witnesses and forensic evidence to confirm stories.
4 months after:
- gave account
- asked questions
- 2 leading questions used
‘a’ broken headlight
‘the’ broken headlight
asked to rate stress on day 1-7
5
Q
Results and conclusion
A
Witnesses very reliable
Accuracy around 80% despite leading questions
Supports the reliability of cognitive processes.