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Year 2 Divs > Year 2 Anatomy Spot > Flashcards

Year 2 Anatomy Spot Flashcards

1
Q

Orbicularis Oculi, which artery and nerve

A

Superficial Temp Artery, CN 7 (Facial)

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1
Q

Thymus- what is important about it?

A

T Cell maturation

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2
Q

Pure elevation of eye

A

Superior Rectus and Inferior Oblique muscles

CN 3 (Occularmotor)

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3
Q

PURE DEPRESSION of Eye, 2 muscles , nerve

A

superior oblique and inferior rectus

CN 3 (Occularmotor)

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4
Q

which muscles dilate pupil, and which chain

A

Sympathetic

Dilator pupillae

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5
Q

Which muscles do miosis (constriction of pupil) and chain

A

Parasympathetic

Sphincter pupillae

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6
Q

Convergence: which muscles

A

medial rectus muscles

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7
Q

Retina – branch that supplies it?

A

central retinal artery

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8
Q

Spongey part is the lacrimal gland -> nerve supply?

A

OPHTHALMIC BRANCH of trigeminal

CNV1

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9
Q

Which artery is the primary source of blood supply to the eye,

and through which of its branches does this supply occur

A

**Internal coratid Artery **

specifically through its branch, the ophthalmic artery

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10
Q

Internal Carotid Artery gives arise to?

A

ophthalmic artery

supplies blood to the orbit, the eye, and its associated structures

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11
Q

Optic Canal (3)

A

Spenoid bone

CN 2

Opthalmic Artery

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12
Q

Blow Out Fracture, which bone is most likely to be broken?

A

Maxillary Bone

FLOOR OF THE EYE

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13
Q

what 2 nerves run through the internal acoustic meatus

also which artery

A

CN 7 (Facial)

CN 8 (Vestibulocochlear nerve)

Labyrinthine artery

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14
Q

Nerve 8, 9 , 10 , 11, 12

A

8= vestibulocochlear nerve
9= Glossopharangeal
10= Vagus
11= Accessory
12= Hypoglossal

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15
Q

Obicularis oculi + CN7 -> does what?

A

shuts the eye

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16
Q

Levator palpebrae CN3 does what?

A

elevator of the eyelid, opens the eye

Damage to muscle/nerve causes ptosis

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17
Q

Skin around the eye ->

A

CNV1

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18
Q

Palmar same as?

A

Volar

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19
Q

Posterior same as?

A

Dorsal

20
Q

Musculocutaneous supplies ->

A

BBC

biceps brachii, brachialis and coracobrachialis

21
Q

Radial nerve supplies ->

A

BEST -> brachioradialis, extensors, supinator, triceps

22
Q

1st heart sound – lub is

A

lub is the tricuspid and mitral valve closing.

23
Q

2nd heart sound – dub is the

A

dub is the** Aortic+ pulmonary** closing.

24
Q

Tensor tympani muscle ->

A

CNV3

25
Q

Stapedius muscle ->

A

CN7

26
Q

Acoustic reflex =

A

CN7 +CN8

27
Q

Motor control Tounge Nerve

A

Hypoglossal Nerve

(CN 12)

28
Q

Tate to Anterior 2/3 of tongue

A

Chorda Tympani

a branch of the Facial Nerve, CN7

29
Q

Taste posterior 1/3 tounge

A

Glossopharyngeal Nerve 9.

30
Q

Back of mouth nerve

A

Vagus , x

31
Q

**nasolacrimal duct **empties tears into the what?

A

nasolacrimal duct empties into the inferior meatus.

32
Q

Arterial supply to Kiessalbach’s ->

A

OPTHALMIC, MAXILLARY AND FACIAL ARTERY

33
Q

where is Pit gland found

A

sella turcica/Pituary fossa

34
Q

During a thyroidectomy, which nerve damaged?

A

RECURRENT LARYNGEAL NERVE CAN BE DAMAGED

35
Q

Superior orbital fissure, which nerves

A

3,4,6

v1

36
Q

Jugular Foramen , what passes through it

A

Jug Veins

NERVES 9,10,11

37
Q

sciatic nerve, what spinal nerves

A

L4-S3

38
Q

big toe , which nerve

A

deep fibular nerve

39
Q

little toe , nerve

A

sural nerve

40
Q

femoral pulses (4)

A

femoral pulse
popliteal pulse
posterier tibial pulse
dorsalis pedis pulse

41
Q

where is talus

A

Talus on Top

42
Q

lymph node question=

A

thoracic duct

43
Q

testicular lymph drainage=

A

paraaortic nodes

44
Q

opthalmic artery, which branch

A

branch of internal corotid

45
Q

facial nerve foramen, through I.A.M, through Facial Canal, sylomastoid foramen

A
46
Q

During thryoidectomy- what is a ‘‘local point’’

A

platysmus muscle

47
Q

The thyroid gland drains lymph to the what?

A

paratracheal and deep cervical lymph nodes

Year 2 Divs (12 decks)

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