Y2 random Flashcards

1
Q

Analgesia for perineal repair, what do you use?

A

If no epidural or epidural ineffective, use regional anaesthetic to numb the perineum
Infiltrate the perineum using 20ml 1% Lidocaine
Use nitrous oxide (Entonox) inhalation to facilitate infiltration

Following procedure non-steroidal P.O. suppository eg Diclofenac 100mg

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2
Q

What are the risk of cord prolapse in a breech birth?

A

1:100

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3
Q

Should you routinely take cord Ph after a breech birth?

A

Yes always

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4
Q

Why is it even more important to be hands off when catching a breech baby?

A

To avoid anteflexion of the head, be careful if you have to be hands on as handling soft parts could mean rupturing liver etc..

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5
Q

What is Valproate used for and is it safe in pregnancy?

A

It is used as epileptic and bipolar medication, strongly advised not to be taken in pregnancy as it can lead to congenital deformations in the fetus.

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6
Q

What SSRIs is an alternative to Doxepin for breast feeding women?

A

Sertraline

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7
Q

What should all childbearing women who are on antiepileptic medication be prescribed pre-conception until the end of the first trimester?

A

5mg folic acid to minimise risk of neural tube defects.

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8
Q

Women who take anti-psychotics should be?

A

Monitored for fetal growth with serial scans.

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9
Q

What medication is used for HIV?

A

ART ( anti retroviral therapy)

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