X and Y Chromosomes Flashcards

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1
Q

Which chromosomes do males have?

A

All men have an X and a Y chromosome. The Y chromosome causes male characteristics

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2
Q

Which chromosomes do women have?

A

All women have two X chromosomes: XX

The XX combination allows female characteristics to develop

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3
Q

What do you genetic diagrams show?

A

Genetic diagrams show the possible combinations of gametes

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4
Q

What does cell differentiation mean?

A

It’s the process by which a cell changes to become specialised for its job

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5
Q

Give one example of a condition that could be treated with embryonic stem cells

A

Paralysis

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6
Q

What combination of X and Y chromosomes does a male and a female have?

A

Male–> XY

Female–> XX

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7
Q

What do chromosomes control?

A

Whether you’re male or female

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