Cells Flashcards

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1
Q

What happens at the mitochondria ?

A

Mitochondria is where most of the reactions for respiration take place. This releases energy which the cell needs to work

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2
Q

What happens at the ribosomes?

A

Ribosomes are where proteins are made in the cell. (Protein synthesis)

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3
Q

What is the cytoplasm?

A

gel-like substance where most of the chemical reactions happen. It contains enzymes that control these chemical reactions.

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4
Q

Why do plant cells have a rigid cell wall made of cellulose?

A

It supports the cell and strengthens it

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5
Q

What does the permanent vacuole contain?

A

Contains cell Sap, a weak solution of sugar and salts

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6
Q

describe chloroplasts

A

These are where photosynthesis occurs, which makes food for the plant. They contain a green substance called chlorophyll

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7
Q

Yeast is a single-celled organism. What 4 features does it have?

A

Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Cell membrane
Cell wall

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8
Q

Bacteria cells are single-celled microorganisms. What 3 features does it have?

A

Cytoplasm
Cell membrane
Cell wall

No nucleus

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9
Q

Describe the nucleus

A

The nucleus contains genetic material that controls the activities of the cell

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