WWII Test Flashcards

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1
Q

What did Stalin want to transform the Soviet Union into that led to 10 million deaths?

A

The world’s largest industrial power.

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2
Q

What kept Stalin in power?

A

Fear and massive propaganda.

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3
Q

Which dictator opposed liberalism and socialism?

A

Benito Mussolini.

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4
Q

What was Adolf Hitler’s biography called?

A

Mein Kampf

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5
Q

What were Hitler’s total state techniques?

A

Propaganda, mass demonstrations, rearmament of the military, secret service control of the police using terror based on Nazi ideology, and churches and youth groups under government control.

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6
Q

What did the Nazi-Soviet Nonaggression Pact establish?

A

An agreement to not attack one another and to divide Poland.

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7
Q

What was the Blitzkreig and who used it?

A

Blitzkreig, or lightning war, was a surprise war tactic used by the Germans.

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8
Q

Who were the Axis powers?

A

Germany, Italy, and Japan.

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9
Q

Who were the allies?

A

Great Britain, France, the Soviet Union, United States, and China.

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10
Q

What was the Cash and Carry program?

A

All nations must pay for nonmilitary purchases upfront and ship the goods in their own vehicles.

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11
Q

What is totalitarianism?

A

The theory of government in which a single party of leaders has control over everything.

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12
Q

What was the lend lease program?

A

It authorised FDR to lend or lease money to any loans to any government when he thought it was in the best interest of his country.

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13
Q

How did the Treaty of Versailles cause WWII?

A

Germany lost land to surrounding nations and war reparations

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14
Q

What is appeasement?

A

Giving something to someone in the hopes that they’ll back off afterwards.

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15
Q

What was the US debt before and after the war?

A

Before: $9 billion
After: $98 billion

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16
Q

How much did WWII cost?

A

$330 billion

17
Q

When was the Lend Lease program passed?

A

1940