Russia Flashcards
How many languages are spoken in Russia? What is the official language?
Over 170 languages are spoken; Russian is the official language.
What problems does the size of the country lead to?
Communications, government, and enemies
What is the Bol’shak?
The oldest man in the village, in charge of everything
What was the ethnic name for Russians?
Slavs; ‘slave’ is thought to derive from the word.
What were the Slavs like?
They were nomadic, they used the slash and burn method for farming, and they wore clothes designed for winter (heavy, warm clothes). They were also completely illiterate.
Who were Saint Cyril and Methodius?
Two missionaries sent to spread faith and civilize the barbaric Slavs. They tried to teach them how to read and write as well but it didn’t work.
Why did Vikings come to Russia?
To reach southern economies in Eurasia.
How did the Varangians build a kingdom?
By taking goods (honey, timber, wax, and slaves) from the Slavs
What name did Russia have under Viking rule?
Kievan Rus
Who was Rurik?
The first ruler of Russia
Who was Olga?
The wife of Igor; the first female and Christian ruler of Kievan Rus
Why was Vladimir the Great considered great?
He converted Russia to Christianity.
What is dvoverie?
Blending of two faiths.
What made Iaroslav the Wise so wise?
He married a Greek princess to unify the countries, changed the Russian law code, and changed the system of inheritance.
Whose crown did the tsars wear?
Vladimir Monomakh; “crown of Monomakh”
