WW2 names Flashcards

1
Q

place for women in the army ; non combat duties

A

Women army corp

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2
Q

now women are apart of army with its values

A

Womens Auxiliary Army Corps in 1942

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3
Q

Women Accepted for Voluntary Emergency Service; Naval Program similar to WAC

A

WAVES

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4
Q

Women Airfare Service Pilots Non combat duties Freed male pilots

A

WASPs

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5
Q

the “we can do it” stand for women; symbol for working women; Rose Will Monroe

A

Rosie the Riveter

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6
Q

recruited women, sold war to people, propaganda abroad, patriotism, coordinated new, 1942

A

Office of War Info (USOWI)

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7
Q

Movies did what

A

Stereotypical depiction of foreigners; charlie chaplin patriotism

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8
Q

made military had what it needed; directed industrial output; prohibited nonessential business activities; advocated raw materials organized scrap drives

A

War Productions board

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9
Q

best way to get natural resources in factories again; collect tires aluminum and paper RECYCLED

A

Scrap Drives

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10
Q

Created in 1943 by FDR; headed by James Brynes; became mobilization agency

A

Office of War Mobilization

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11
Q

was to expose and waste fraud in defense industry; inspected factories; saved tax payers Millions

A

Truman Committee

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12
Q

Headed by former Indiana governor Paul McNutt; Balanced Military’s recruiting needs with requirements of agriculture and industry

A

War man power commission

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13
Q

How much did US spend for war?

A

321$ billion

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14
Q

helped financed war; doubles money in like 10 years; 185$ billions sold; bought by business, bond, and civilians; celebrities helped; high interest rates

A

War Bonds

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15
Q

designed to limit wartime inflation; stopped profit from war; rationed scarce goods; rationing at end of war stopped

A

Office of Price Administration

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16
Q

what was rationed in war?

A

Gas, foods

17
Q

comprised of management labor; no strikes; need to produce for war

A

National War Labor Board

18
Q

FDR issued executive order 9066; removed more than 110000 Lsei

A

Japanese American Internet

19
Q

Relocation camp for Japs in cali

A

Manzanar

20
Q

did not obey camp captive laws; brought argument to supreme court

A

Korematsu

21
Q

what did Supreme court say to Korematsu about the Japs situation

A

it was appropriate during war timeq

22
Q

was made up of Lsei; fought at europe theatre; most decorated combat unit in US history; 93% died

A

442 reg combat team

23
Q

sponsored by simpson and Mineta; apologized for japs situation

A

Civil Liberties Act of 1988

24
Q

25 blacks died in this city due to race riots

A

Detroit

25
Q

were there mixed army groups?

A

no

26
Q

what did blacks do in army

A

cocks drivers, waiters

27
Q

Started by pittsburgh Courier; attempt to get equality

A

double v campaign

28
Q

hero of Pearl Harbor; saved people, shot a machine gun, was never recognized, year later was recognized by Navy corps Killed by kamikaze in gilbert islands

A

Dorie Miller (GUY)

29
Q

proposed march on washington; largest AA support group; Roose influenced to cancel march

A

A. Phillip Randolph

30
Q

How did FDR stop the march

A

enacted Fair Employment act

31
Q

decoded stuff in pacific theatre; BASED ON NAVAJO LANGUAGE; thought they would betray americans; didn’t trust, some accidentally killed

A

navajo code talkers

32
Q

Mexican labor in California then in US; agriculture and railroad work; enacted due to human rights abuse

A

Bracero Program

33
Q

took place in LA 1943; bright baggy suits latinos wore in 1940s; conflicts between sailors and young mexicans

A

Zoot Suits Riots