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History > Chapter 9 > Flashcards

Chapter 9 Flashcards

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1
Q

Talked about concerning ourselves with ourselves and Europe should be concerned with themselves

A

Monroe Doctrine of 1823

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2
Q

What made the Monroe Doctrine not as strong ?

A

Weak nation

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3
Q

How did America send troops to other countries like Mexico?

A

Through the Monroe Doctrine; finally used to strengthen

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4
Q

Idea that we are the best and we can expand if we want, but we don’t need to

A

Manifest Destiny

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5
Q

What was the problem in America with the economy?

A

Too many goods

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6
Q

What did America model after Europeans?

A

Imperialism

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7
Q

Why did imperialist nations take countries?

A

Economic benefit

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8
Q

Economy based on removing raw raw materials to sell to colonies; Europe and Japan

A

Extractive economies

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9
Q

What the U.S. an extractive economy? Why?

A

No, the United States had resources

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10
Q

What was the U.S. looking for? (Not resources)

A

Market

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11
Q

Wrote the Influence of Sea Power Upon History?

A

Alfred T. Mahan

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12
Q

What did the Influence of Sea Power Upon History talk about?

A

A strong nation has a strong navy

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13
Q

Time when U.S. Becomes dominate force in politics

A

Age of Imperialism

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14
Q

How could a country have a strong navy? (Needed something)

A

Coaling Stations

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15
Q

What did Mahan urge?

A

Taking over islands and building a canal

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16
Q

Who was late to imperialism?

A

Japan

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17
Q

Who urged Japan to trade?

A

Mathew Perry

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18
Q

How did we get Japan to trade?

A

Threatened them with our Navy

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19
Q

What inspired Japan to industrialize?

A

America

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20
Q

What did Military leaders in Japan do?

A

Took over schools, and controlled everything

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21
Q

Why did Japan become arrogant?

A

Bc they beat russia in war

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22
Q

Who did Japan go to, to settle the war between them and Russia?

A

Teddy Roose

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23
Q

Where was the Treaty made by Teddy Roose?

A

Portsmouth

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24
Q

Why did Japan need a treaty?

A

Bc they were running out of soldiers

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25
Q

Why did Teddy Roose send the Navy out on a “showcase”?

A

To display dominance

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26
Q

Who bought Alaska? How much?

A

William Seward; 7.2 Million

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27
Q

How did Hawaii begin to become a protector for US?

A

White guys started going down there, and saying “This place is pretty valuable”

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28
Q

was Hawaii a coaling station?

A

Yes

29
Q

Hawaiian sugar was exempt from U.S. tariffs

A

Reciprocity treaty

30
Q

Who took away Hawaii’s tariff privileges

A

President McKinley

31
Q

plantation owner, forced Hawaiian King, Kalakaua, to adopt new constitution, giving more control to plantation owners; was a plantation owner

A

Sanford Dole

32
Q

woman who tried to restore Hawaiian Dominance; her new constitution was stopped. Daughter of Kalakaua

A

Queen Liliuokalani

33
Q

How was Hawaii Obtained to the US?

A

Queen Liliuokalani was forced by gunpoint

34
Q

refused to annex Hawaii, anti-imperialist

A

Grover Cleveland

35
Q

Was like Social Media Today; People easily swayed ; influenced American Politics; Uses propaganda

A

Yellow Journalism

36
Q

5 Characteristics of Yellow Journalism

A
  1. ) Scare Headlines
  2. )Pictures and Drawings
  3. )Fake interviews
  4. )full color- comics
  5. ) sympathy for the underdog
37
Q

Publisher of the New York Journal

A

William Randolph Hearst

38
Q

Publisher of the New York World

A

Joseph Pulitzer

39
Q

first merchandising phenomenon of comics

A

Yellow Kid

40
Q

Where did Yellow Journalism get its name?

A

From Yellow Kid; both Hearst and Pulitzer had yellow kid in papers

41
Q

How did Hearst and Pulitzer increase profits>

A

They wrote stories of Cuba’s problems with Spain

42
Q

What caused the American-Spano war?

A

the USS Maine explosion, and newspaper articles, and the people wanted to

43
Q

Why did McKinley declare war?

A

HE was scared he would be kicked out of office

44
Q

Said that the US had no intentions of controlling Cuba after war

A

Teller Amendment

45
Q

US could intervene Cuba if we thought they needed help

A

Platt Amendment

46
Q

How did America get more soldiers for war?

A

they request 200,000 and got them

47
Q

Where was the first battle of the american Spano war?

A

In Phillipines, a naval battle, ambushed the spanish fleet and blockaded until the army showed up

48
Q

Who were the Rough riders?

A

Teddy Roose’s soldiers for battle; not good soldiers; fought on San Juan Hill; African Americans did most fighting

49
Q

What did US gain from War with Spain?

A

Phillipines, Puerto Rico, and Cuba,

50
Q

How did US get involved in Latin America?

A

through the Foraker Act and the Platt Amendment

51
Q

this authorized a civil government in Puerto Rico by the US. Puerto Rico did not have the same rights.

A

Foraker Act

52
Q

this made Cuba a protectorate

A

Platt Amendment

53
Q

this was stated by Teddy ROOSE; added to the monroe doctrine; was made to civilize people and prevent invasion

A

Roosevelt Corollary

54
Q

How did US extend to Asia?

A

Kept the Philippines and thought it was their duty to civilize Asians

55
Q

Helped Americans get rid of Spanish in war, Filipino Nation

A

Emilio Aguinaldo

56
Q

Attacking behind enemy lines with ambushes; used by Filipinos in American Filipino war

A

Guerrilla warfare

57
Q

The two parts to the American filipino

A

1st- conventional warfare 2nd guerrilla warfare

58
Q

What did US do with Filipinos in war?

A

Put them in concentration camps

59
Q

appointed governor of Philippines

A

William Howard Taft

60
Q

Phillippines will get indolence eventually

A

Jones Act

61
Q

what year did Philippines get?

A

1946

62
Q

ports w/ access to ports and markets

A

Spheres of influence

63
Q

calls for equal trade with China ; open door policy

A

John Hay

64
Q

Secret Chinese Society; Called to ban the foreigners from country; Nickname the boxers

A

Righteous Harmonious Fists

65
Q

TAFT replaced dollars with

A

bullets

66
Q

Woodrow wilson’s policy; do what it is right for foreigners; said will not seek land in other countries

A

Moral diplomacy

67
Q

Where did woodrow end up?

A

Haiti, dominican republic, and mexico

68
Q

Taft’s policy; was aimed to increase American investments in businesses and banks throughout central america and the Caribbean

A

Dollar Diplomacy

69
Q

Roosevelts policy; was focused on using military force to obtain america’s goals

A

big stick policy

History (15 decks)

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